No association between a putative functional promoter variant in the dopamine beta-hydroxylase gene and schizophrenia.

abstract：:We report here linkage data on two families with multiple cases of schizophrenia originating from the genetically isolated population of Finland. We analyzed chromosomal DNA regions containing relevant candidate genes for schizophrenia and chromosomal regions which have been among the most widely studied in schizophre...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Hovatta I,Seppälä J,Pekkarinen P,Tanskanen A,Lönnqvist J,Peltonen L

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the genetic association between methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) gene polymorphisms and schizophrenia. A total of 200 family trios consisting of fathers, mothers, and affected offspring with schizophrenia were recruited as our participants. Four tag SNPs on MBD1 (rs125555, rs140689, rs140687, an...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Xie B,Yu Y,Meng X,Yu Q,Shi J,Sang H,Kou C

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since Lesch and colleagues reported an association between anxiety-related traits (Neuroticism) and a functional polymorphism in the serotonin transporter gene regulatory region (5-HTTLPR), there have been several reports on 5-HTTLPR and personality traits with both positive and negative results. The present study was...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Du L,Bakish D,Hrdina PD

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ethanol-induced dopamine (DA) release in the mesolimbic system may reinforce excessive alcohol intake and the progression of alcohol dependence. Within this reward system, the DA transporter (DAT1) plays a key role in the regulation of dopaminergic neurotransmission through presynaptic DA reuptake. OBJECTIV...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Lind PA,Eriksson CJ,Wilhelmsen KC

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal and human studies have implicated oxytocin in affiliative and prosocial behaviors. We tested whether genetic variation in the oxytocin receptor (OXTR) gene is associated with conduct disorder (CD). Utilizing a family-based sample of adolescent probands recruited from an adolescent substance abuse treatment prog...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Sakai JT,Crowley TJ,Stallings MC,McQueen M,Hewitt JK,Hopfer C,Hoft NR,Ehringer MA

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) metabolizes catecholamines such as dopamines, noradrenaline and adrenaline. It exists as common high and low activity alleles in the population (determined by a valine 158 methionine polymorphisms), and high red blood cell activity of COMT has previously been associated with schizop...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Kunugi H,Vallada HP,Sham PC,Hoda F,Arranz MJ,Li T,Nanko S,Murray RM,McGuffin P,Owen M,Gill M,Collier DA

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The human adenosine A1 receptor gene (ADORA1) localizes to chromosome 1q32 is 76.8 kbp in length and contains six exons. ADORA1 is ubiquitously expressed in the central nervous system and clinical and pharmacological evidence suggest the involvement of adenosine neurotransmission in the pathogenesis of schizo...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Gotoh L,Mitsuyasu H,Kobayashi Y,Oribe N,Takata A,Ninomiya H,Stanton VP Jr,Springett GM,Kawasaki H,Kanba S

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The OPRL1 gene encodes the nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor, which plays a role in regulating tolerance and behavioral responses to morphine. However, there is limited information on whether variants of OPRL1 are associated with vulnerability to develop opiate addiction. In this study, we examined five varian...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Briant JA,Nielsen DA,Proudnikov D,Londono D,Ho A,Ott J,Kreek MJ

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a secretory growth factor that promotes neuronal proliferation and survival, synaptic plasticity and long-term potentiation in the central nervous system. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor biosynthesis and secretion are chrono-topically regulated processes at the cellula...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Di Carlo P,Punzi G,Ursini G

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction Schizophrenia is recognized as one of the most important mental illnesses of the last century. Many genetic and environmental factors are involved in this condition. Recently, the genome-wide association study identified two significant genes LRP8 and CEP85L associated with psychiatric disorders. LRP8 (lo...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Poursaei E,Daneshmandpour Y,Aghaei Moghadam E,Abolghasemi M,Jamshidi J,Baradaran B,Asadi M,Kazeminasab S,Emamalizadeh B

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5-HT2C (serotonin-2C, HTR2C) receptor is implicated in the pathophysiology of eating disorders. There is a common polymorphism of the human 5-HT2C receptor at codon 23 (cys23ser) which has been reported to be a risk factor for certain psychiatric disorders and a predictor of their pharmacotherapeutic response. We ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Burnet PW,Smith KA,Cowen PJ,Fairburn CG,Harrison PJ

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disturbed glutamatergic neurotransmission has been implicated in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, with the N-methy-D-aspartate receptors being in the focus of research. The NR1 subunit, which is encoded by the gene GRIN1, plays a key role in the functionality of N-methy-D-aspartate receptors. We...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Georgi A,Jamra RA,Schumacher J,Becker T,Schmael C,Deschner M,Höfels S,Wulff M,Schwarz M,Klopp N,Illig T,Propping P,Cichon S,Nöthen MM,Rietschel M,Schulze TG

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered intracellular calcium homeostasis and oxidative stress are involved in the pathophysiology of bipolar disorder (BD)-I. To explore the genes contributing to these abnormalities, we examined the association with BD of the iPLA2β (PLA2G6), a signaling enzyme that mobilizes the arachidonic acid signaling cascade a...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Xu C,Warsh JJ,Wang KS,Mao CX,Kennedy JL

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Novelty seeking is a trait that has been consistently associated with problem behaviours. There is evidence for heritability of novelty seeking, but the molecular genetic basis of the trait is still widely unclear. METHODS:The interaction between polymorphisms of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) and serot...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Salo J,Pulkki-Råback L,Hintsanen M,Lehtimäki T,Keltikangas-Järvinen L

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The NOTCH4 gene has a promoter polymor-phism at position -25, which leads to the three genotypes TT, CT and CC. These have been suggested to present a novel independent genetic risk factor for schizophrenia. We conducted a prospective case-control study to explore the impact of NOTCH4 T-25C polymorphism on t...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Anttila S,Kampman O,Illi A,Roivas M,Mattila KM,Lassila V,Lehtimäki T,Leinonen E

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of genes underlie the molecular bases of intelligence. Among these is probably CALL, a novel member of the L1 gene family of neural cell adhesion molecules. By using the single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) protocol, we screened the regions of the CALL gene corresponding to the 5' and 3' untranslate...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Angeloni D,Wei MH,Lerman MI

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of biochemical evidence support a role of alpha2-macroglobulin (A2M) in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's dementia (AD). A2M participates in the general defence mechanism against proteinases and it is supposed to be involved in the degradation of beta-amyloid peptide (betaAP). Furthermore, A2M has been sho...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Janka Z,Juhász A,Rimanóczy A,Boda K,Márki-Zay J,Palotás M,Kuk I,Zöllei M,Jakab K,Kálmán J

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) taste sensitivity is an inherited trait determined primarily by allelic variation of the taste-receptor gene TAS2R38 on chromosome 7q. Results of prior studies examining the ability to taste PTC in patients with schizophrenia have been mixed because of the difficulties in measuring PTC taste ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Moberg PJ,Li M,Kanes SJ,Gur RE,Kamath V,Turetsky BI

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using 23 multiplex pedigrees we tested for linkage between schizophrenia and a microsatellite polymorphism for the D5 dopamine receptor gene (DRD5). Assuming autosomal dominant inheritance and a maximum penetrance of 0.6, an overall lod score of -4.54 was derived at 0% recombination. For recessive transmission the sum...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Ravindranathan A,Coon H,DeLisi L,Holik J,Hoff M,Brown A,Shields G,Crow T,Byerley W

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the heritabilities of symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, depression, and the shared genetic component of these symptoms among family members exposed to the 1988 Spitak earthquake in Armenia. METHODS:Two hundred members of 12 multigenerational families exposed to the Spitak ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Goenjian AK,Noble EP,Walling DP,Goenjian HA,Karayan IS,Ritchie T,Bailey JN

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticotropin-releasing factor-binding protein regulates the availability of free corticotropin-releasing factor and is a functional candidate gene for affective disorders. The aim of this study was to examine the association between polymorphisms in CRF-BP gene and bipolar disorder in an isolated Swedish population. ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Van Den Eede F,Venken T,Van Den Bogaert A,Del-Favero J,Norrback KF,Nilsson LG,Adolfsson R,Van Broeckhoven C,Claes SJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recent biopsychological research on stress-related psychopathology shows promising evidence for the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) transporter linked polymorphic region (5-HTTLPR) genotype by life event interaction on depression. Yet, there appears to be variability in replicating such findings. From leading c...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Markus CR

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The trichorhinophalangeal syndrome is a rare genetic disorder with a classical clinical triad of sparse hair, bulbous nose, and short digits. There are three known phenotypes, and the type II with exostoses in long bones is known as Langer-Giedion syndrome. Here, we describe a 28-year-old Sri Lankan male with Langer-G...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Chandradasa M,Williams S

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Epidemiological and clinical studies suggest that the rates of antisocial behavior, depression, and impulsive substance use are increased among individuals diagnosed with alcohol dependence relative to those who are not. Thus, the present study conducted genome-wide linkage scans of antisocial behavior, depre...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Gizer IR,Ehlers CL,Vieten C,Feiler HS,Gilder DA,Wilhelmsen KC

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The National Institute of Mental Health's effort to rectify the underrepresentation of American Blacks in the genetic studies of psychiatric disorders has met with mixed success. This study was designed to understand some of the barriers to recruitment. METHODS:Men and women, who were of Black, White or Hisp...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Murphy EJ,Wickramaratne P,Weissman MM

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The dopamine transporter gene (DAT1) is an established genetic risk factor for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Therefore, we hypothesized that DAT1 may also influence the manifestation of ADHD-related traits in the normal population. METHODS:A quantitative association study was carried out ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Jeong SH,Choi KS,Lee KY,Kim EJ,Kim YS,Joo EJ

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basal serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels may predict antidepressant efficacy in patients with major depressive episodes (MDE), but data are inconsistent. As the SS genotype of the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism has been associated with a lower antidepressant efficacy in women with MDE, we aimed at assessing the rel...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Gressier F,Trabado S,Verstuyft C,Bouaziz E,Hardy P,Fève B,Becquemont L,Corruble E

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Copy number variants (CNVs) are genetic rearrangements, such as deletions and duplications, which result in a deviation from the normal number of copies of a given gene segment. CNVs are implicated in many neuropsychiatric disorders. Deletions of the human chromosomal region 16p11.2 are one of the most commo...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Fetit R,Price DJ,Lawrie SM,Johnstone M

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serotonin transporter gene (SLC6A4) variations have been proposed as an explanation for interindividual differences in selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) effects. Quantitative assessment of genetic influences is necessary to evaluate whether genetic testing before antidepressant prescription wou...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Smits KM,Smits LJ,Peeters FP,Schouten JS,Janssen RG,Smeets HJ,van Os J,Prins MH

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have implicated the involvement of proteins regulating neurotransmitter release in the etiology of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. On the basis of the role of synapsin III in the modulation of neurotransmitter release, we tested this gene as a candidate contributing to the genetic sus...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Makkar R,Gomez L,Wigg KG,Ickowicz A,Pathare T,Tannock R,Malone M,Kennedy JL,Schachar R,Barr CL

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00