Association between the dopamine transporter gene (DAT1) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder-related traits in healthy adults.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Disturbances in catecholamine transmission have been implicated in schizophrenia. Dopamine beta-hydroxylase catalyses the conversion of dopamine to norepinephrine in noradrenergic cells. We attempted to investigate a putative functional promoter polymorphism in the dopamine beta-hydroxylase gene (DBH) for ass...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Jönsson EG,Abou Jamra R,Schumacher J,Flyckt L,Edman G,Forslund K,Mattila-Evenden M,Rylander G,Asberg M,Bjerkenstedt L,Wiesel FA,Propping P,Cichon S,Nöthen MM,Sedvall GC

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since 1969, several classical linkage studies suggested an X-chromosome locus for bipolar affective disorder. However, methods using highly polymorphic DNA markers have provided conflicting evidence for linkage, and an X-chromosomal locus for bipolar disorder remains controversial. More recently, Pekkarinen et al. (19...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Vallada HP,Vasques L,Curtis D,Zatz M,Kirov G,Lauriano V,Gentil V,Murray RM,McGuffin P,Owen M,Gill M,Craddock N,Collier DA

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of genes underlie the molecular bases of intelligence. Among these is probably CALL, a novel member of the L1 gene family of neural cell adhesion molecules. By using the single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) protocol, we screened the regions of the CALL gene corresponding to the 5' and 3' untranslate...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Angeloni D,Wei MH,Lerman MI

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The candidate genes tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and the dopamine D4 receptor gene (DRD4) are both located in the 11p15.5 region, thus creating strong interest in this region for genetic studies of bipolar affective disorder. It is conceivable that disregulation of the dopamine system could arise from genetic defects in ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Sidenberg DG,King N,Kennedy JL

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The National Institute of Mental Health's effort to rectify the underrepresentation of American Blacks in the genetic studies of psychiatric disorders has met with mixed success. This study was designed to understand some of the barriers to recruitment. METHODS:Men and women, who were of Black, White or Hisp...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Murphy EJ,Wickramaratne P,Weissman MM

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental dyslexia (DD) is a neurobiological disorder featured by reading disabilities. In recent years, genome-wide approaches provided new perspectives to discover novel candidate genes of DD. In a previous study, rs9313548 located downstream of FGF18 showed borderline genome-wide significant association with DD...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Chen H,Zhou Y,Ge Z,Li Q,Sun Q,Zheng L,Lv H,Tan LH,Sun Y

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosome 12q is a region of interest for the genetics of bipolar affective disorder because of reports of apparent cosegregation between this disorder and Darier's disease in a small number of families. Findings from a recent linkage study suggest that this chromosomal region may contain a susceptibility gene for bi...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Dawson E,Gill M,Curtis D,Castle D,Hunt N,Murray R,Powell J

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have implicated the involvement of proteins regulating neurotransmitter release in the etiology of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. On the basis of the role of synapsin III in the modulation of neurotransmitter release, we tested this gene as a candidate contributing to the genetic sus...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Makkar R,Gomez L,Wigg KG,Ickowicz A,Pathare T,Tannock R,Malone M,Kennedy JL,Schachar R,Barr CL

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormal expressions of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor and its interacting postsynaptic density (PSD) molecules have been hypothesized to be involved in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Few studies have carried out association studies with DLG4 gene (coding PSD-95 protein) and sought to validate the ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Li XW,Liu BC,Wang Y,Zhao QZ,Shen Q,Yu T,Chen SQ,Yang FP,Li WD,Gao LH,Xu YF,Feng GY,He L,He G

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recent biopsychological research on stress-related psychopathology shows promising evidence for the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) transporter linked polymorphic region (5-HTTLPR) genotype by life event interaction on depression. Yet, there appears to be variability in replicating such findings. From leading c...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Markus CR

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic research of cocaine abuse has been relatively limited among the African-American population. Since the serotonin transporter (5HTT) may be involved in modulating effects of cocaine, we investigated whether allelic variants of the 5HTT gene may confer susceptibility to cocaine dependence among African-American ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Patkar AA,Berrettini WH,Hoehe M,Hill KP,Gottheil E,Thornton CC,Weinstein SP

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The role of the human serotonin transporter protein (5-HTT) gene in psychiatric disorders suggests that its variation may influence the comorbidity pattern and the heterogeneity of alcoholism. The aim of the present study is to verify possible associations between the 5-HTTLPR control region polymorphism with...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Marques FZ,Hutz MH,Bau CH

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic factors play a role in the vulnerability to cocaine dependence. The reinforcing properties of cocaine are related to the dopaminergic system, and, in particular, the dopamine receptors have been linked to the reward mechanisms. The present study examines the role of the variants TaqI A of the dopamine D2 recep...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Messas G,Meira-Lima I,Turchi M,Franco O,Guindalini C,Castelo A,Laranjeira R,Vallada H

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the genetic association between methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) gene polymorphisms and schizophrenia. A total of 200 family trios consisting of fathers, mothers, and affected offspring with schizophrenia were recruited as our participants. Four tag SNPs on MBD1 (rs125555, rs140689, rs140687, an...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Xie B,Yu Y,Meng X,Yu Q,Shi J,Sang H,Kou C

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The dopamine D4 receptor (DRD4) is a candidate gene for increasing genetic susceptibility to schizophrenia. A recent study found that a -521C>T promoter base pair change affects transcriptional regulation of the DRD4 gene. The present study was designed to investigate the role of both the -521C>T single nucle...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Lung FW,Chen N,Shu BC

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysregulation of the immune system has been suggested to play a role in the complex etiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder. In this context, tumor necrosis factor-alpha is considered an interesting candidate for genetic studies as overproduction of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, which may be genetically modulated, ca...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Zai G,Arnold PD,Burroughs E,Richter MA,Kennedy JL

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the function and metabolism of peripheral lymphocytes is known to be altered in Alzheimer's disease (AD), a pilot study was carried out to examine differences in gene expression profiles of these cells in 16 AD patients and aged control probands. Using a cDNA microarray representing 3200 distinct human genes, we...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Kálmán J,Kitajka K,Pákáski M,Zvara A,Juhász A,Vincze G,Janka Z,Puskás LG

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the heritabilities of symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, depression, and the shared genetic component of these symptoms among family members exposed to the 1988 Spitak earthquake in Armenia. METHODS:Two hundred members of 12 multigenerational families exposed to the Spitak ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Goenjian AK,Noble EP,Walling DP,Goenjian HA,Karayan IS,Ritchie T,Bailey JN

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction Schizophrenia is recognized as one of the most important mental illnesses of the last century. Many genetic and environmental factors are involved in this condition. Recently, the genome-wide association study identified two significant genes LRP8 and CEP85L associated with psychiatric disorders. LRP8 (lo...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Poursaei E,Daneshmandpour Y,Aghaei Moghadam E,Abolghasemi M,Jamshidi J,Baradaran B,Asadi M,Kazeminasab S,Emamalizadeh B

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To apply phenotypic and statistical methods designed to account for heterogeneity to linkage analyses of the autism Collaborative Linkage Study of Autism (CLSA) affected sibling pair families. METHOD:The CLSA contains two sets of 57 families each; Set 1 has been analyzed previously, whereas this study presen...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Wassink TH,Vieland VJ,Sheffield VC,Bartlett CW,Goedken R,Childress D,Piven J

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attempts to detect anticipation in datasets have been hampered by two statistical problems: confusion about the role of correlation, and ascertainment bias. We show three things. (1) Correlation and anticipation are two distinct phenomena, such that neither high nor low correlation necessarily reveals anything about a...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Hodge SE,Wickramaratne P

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have observed associations between the serotonin 2A (5-HT2A) receptor and mental disorders. Here, we investigated correlations between polymorphisms (-1438G/A and 102T/C) of the 5-HT2A gene and personality traits in healthy Japanese volunteers (n = 239). The personality traits were evaluated using ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Tochigi M,Umekage T,Kato C,Marui T,Otowa T,Hibino H,Otani T,Kohda K,Kato N,Sasaki T

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:PDLIM5 (ENH, LIM protein) [Postsynaptic Density-95/discs large/Zone occludens-1 (PDZ) and Lin-11, Isl-1, Mec-3 (LIM) domain 5;] is an adaptor protein that selectively binds protein kinase C-epsilon (PKC epsilon) to N-type Ca channels in brain neurons. As it has been suggested that alterations in protein kina...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Squassina A,Manchia M,Manconi F,Piccardi M,Ardau R,Chillotti C,Severino G,Del Zompo M

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As an initial step for genome-wide association studies, we sought an association between schizophrenia and 34 microsatellite markers on chromosomes 19, 20, 21 and 22 by a case-control design. The samples examined for an association were 168 schizophrenic patients and 146 control subjects in the Japanese population. Th...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Kitao Y,Inada T,Arinami T,Hirotsu C,Aoki S,Iijima Y,Yamauchi T,Yagi G

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Susceptibility to heroin dependence is strongly influenced by genetic factors with heritability estimates as high as 0.7. A number of genes, as well as environmental factors, are likely to contribute to its etiology. Not all individuals who have ever tried heroin at some stage during their lifetime become de...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Eirich A,Biermann T,Müller CP,Kornhuber J,Benyamin B,Hulse GK,Wildenauer DB,Schwab SG

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ethanol-induced dopamine (DA) release in the mesolimbic system may reinforce excessive alcohol intake and the progression of alcohol dependence. Within this reward system, the DA transporter (DAT1) plays a key role in the regulation of dopaminergic neurotransmission through presynaptic DA reuptake. OBJECTIV...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Lind PA,Eriksson CJ,Wilhelmsen KC

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The main aim of the current study was to investigate epigenetic alterations in serotonin 2A receptor (HTR2A) exon I CpG sites as possible risk factors for suicidal behavior. We also aimed to analyze the epigenetic alterations in two different tissues as epigenetic mechanisms are tissue specific. These epigene...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Bani-Fatemi A,Strauss J,Zai C,Wong AHC,de Luca V

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since Lesch and colleagues reported an association between anxiety-related traits (Neuroticism) and a functional polymorphism in the serotonin transporter gene regulatory region (5-HTTLPR), there have been several reports on 5-HTTLPR and personality traits with both positive and negative results. The present study was...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Du L,Bakish D,Hrdina PD

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticotropin-releasing factor-binding protein regulates the availability of free corticotropin-releasing factor and is a functional candidate gene for affective disorders. The aim of this study was to examine the association between polymorphisms in CRF-BP gene and bipolar disorder in an isolated Swedish population. ...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Van Den Eede F,Venken T,Van Den Bogaert A,Del-Favero J,Norrback KF,Nilsson LG,Adolfsson R,Van Broeckhoven C,Claes SJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of human hereditary neuromuscular and neurodegenerative disorders are caused by the expansion of trinucleotide repeats within certain genes. The molecular mechanisms that underlie these expansions are not yet known. We have analyzed six trinucleotide repeat-containing loci [spinocerebellar ataxias (SCA1, SCA3...

journal_title：Psychiatric genetics

authors： Savić D,Topisirović I,Keckarević M,Keckarević D,Major T,Culjković B,Stojković O,Rakocević-Stojanović V,Mladenović J,Todorović S,Apostolski S,Romac S

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00