Abstract:
:Depression is a major public health burden among the aging population. While older adults prefer non-pharmacological treatment, few options for psychotherapy are available in primary care settings, which is where older adults tend to receive mental health services. Indicated prevention is a cost-effective, public health approach to prevent major depressive disorder among people with depressive symptoms who do not yet meet standard criteria for major depression. We critically reviewed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that assessed the efficacy of psychotherapy among community-dwelling older adults with subthreshold depression (depressive symptoms that do not meet standard criteria for major depression). We examined the intervention types, results, internal validity, and external validity of five studies. We used the United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) guidelines to rate the quality of the studies and to provide recommendations. Results suggest that psychotherapy is a safe and cost-effective method to reduce the public health burden of depression among older adults with subthreshold depression.
journal_name
Arch Gerontol Geriatrjournal_title
Archives of gerontology and geriatricsauthors
Lee SY,Franchetti MK,Imanbayev A,Gallo JJ,Spira AP,Lee HBdoi
10.1016/j.archger.2012.03.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-11-01 00:00:00pages
522-9issue
3eissn
0167-4943issn
1872-6976pii
S0167-4943(12)00050-7journal_volume
55pub_type
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