Production of microbial cellulose by a bacterium isolated from fruit.

abstract：:Enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulosic raw materials to produce nutrient broths for microbiological synthesis of ethanol and other valuable products is an important field of modern biotechnology. Biotechnological processing implies the selection of an effective pretreatment technique for raw materials. In this study, the ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Denisova MN,Makarova EI,Pavlov IN,Budaeva VV,Sakovich GV

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corn stover has potential as a resource for both fiber and chemical needs if separation strategies can be developed to deal with its heterogeneity. Relative hydrolysis characteristics were assessed for pith (sclerenchyma and parenchyma) and fiber (collenchyma) tissue fractions derived from mechanical separation of cor...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Bootsma JA,Shanks BH

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The factors affecting decolorization of anthraquinone dye represented by Reactive Blue 4 (RB4) and azo dye represented by Methyl Orange (MO) were studied in batch experiments under mesophilic (35 degrees C) and thermophilic (55 degrees C) anaerobic conditions. The results indicated differences in decolorization proper...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Boonyakamol A,Imai T,Chairattanamanokorn P,Higuchi T,Sekine M

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermoacidophiles are microorganisms capable of optimum growth under a combination of high temperature and low pH. These microorganisms are a rich source of thermo- and acid- active/stable glycosyl hydrolases. Such enzymes could find use as novel biocatalysts in industrial processes, as operation at elevated temperatu...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Murphy J,Ryan MP,Walsh G

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recombinant Escherichia coli gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase (EcGGT) was immobilized in Ca-alginate-kappa-carrageenan beads. Effects of alginate concentration, amount of loading enzyme, and bead size on the entrapped activity were investigated. Optimum alginate concentration for EcGGT immobilization was found to be 2...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Hung CP,Lo HF,Hsu WH,Chen SC,Lin LL

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The coarse perlite 40-80 mesh was selected as an immobilizing material and put into a packed bed reactor (PBR) to continuously convert maltose to isomalto-oligosaccharides (IMOs). The PBR was prepared by mixing the thermo-inactivated cells (TIC) from Aspergillus niger J2 strain with the coarse perlite, then the mixtur...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Huang Z,Li Z,Su Y,Zhu Y,Zeng W,Chen G,Liang Z

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study characterized the ability of a bacterial cutinase to improve the wettability of raw cotton fabrics by specific hydrolysis of the cutin structure of the cuticle. The effect of cutinase was studied alone and in coreaction with pectin lyase. The changes in both the fabric and the reaction fluid were mea...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Degani O,Gepstein S,Dosoretz CG

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abutilon indicum exploited for its immense value has been propagated successfully through multiple shoot induction and somatic embryogenesis. Direct regeneration (8.20 ± 0.83 shoots) was achieved from nodal explants using 0.5 mg/l kinetin (Kn) in MS media. The basal callus from nodal explants turned embryogenic on sub...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Rao K,Chodisetti B,Gandi S,Giri A,Kishor PB

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colour and COD removals of the azo dyes Congo Red (CR) and Reactive Black 5 (RB5) were individually evaluated in a sequential anaerobic/aerobic treatment system. Additionally, dye toxicity was assessed by using acute ecotoxicity tests with Daphnia magna as the indicator-organism. The anaerobic reactor was operated at ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Silva ME,Firmino PI,Sousa MR,Santos AB

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first continuous production system of laminaribiose from sucrose and glucose in a bienzymatic reaction is reported in this study. Immobilized laminaribiose phosphorylase and sucrose phosphorylase were used in a packed bed reactor system comprising of a 3-cm glass column at 35 °C with a steady feeding flow rate of ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Abi A,Wang A,Jördening HJ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, Ni/β-Mo2C(S) and Ni/β-Mo2C(G) were prepared from solution-derived precursor with two different carbon sources (starch and glucose) and tested as anodic noble-metal-free catalysts in air-cathode microbial fuel cells (MFCs). The carburized catalyst samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), sc...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zeng LZ,Zhao SF,Li WS

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Possible methods to minimize the toxic effects of SOx and NOx on the growth of a highly CO2 tolerant and fast-growing microalga, Chlorella sp. KR-1, were investigated. Maintaining the pH of the culturing media at an adequate value was quite important to enhancing the tolerances of the microalgae to SOx and NOx. Contro...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lee JN,Lee JS,Shin CS,Park SC,Kim SW

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyhydroxyalkanoates, biodegradable plastics with the desired physical and chemical properties of conventional synthetic plastics, are extensively investigated. In this study, specific bacterial strains produced specific copolymers from food waste. Copolymers of HB and HV (poly[3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate]...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wong PA,Chua H,Lo W,Lawford HG,Yu PH

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One novel microbial esterase PHE21 was cloned from the genome of Pseudomonas oryzihabitans HUP022 identified from the deep sea of the Western Pacific. PHE21 was heterologously expressed and functionally characterized to be a robust esterase which behaved high resistance to various metal ions, organic solvents, surfact...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wang Y,Zhang Y,Hu Y

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hexavalent chromium, Cr(6+), is a common and toxic pollutant in soils and waters. Reduction of the mobile Cr(6+) to the less mobile and less toxic trivalent chromium, Cr(3+), can be achieved with conventional chemical reduction technologies. Alternatively, Cr(6+) can be biochemically reduced to Cr(3+) by anaerobic mic...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Turick CE,Camp CE,Apel WA

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Papain (PA) immobilized onto magnetic nanocrystalline cellulose (PA@MNCC) was successfully fabricated and adopted as an efficient biocatalyst for the synthesis of N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-alanyl-histidine (Z-Ala-His) dipeptide. Introducing deep eutectic solvents (DESs) as reaction media promoted the synthesis of the Z-Al...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Xiong J,Cao SL,Zong MH,Lou WY,Wu XL

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies were carried out in a packed-bed column fermentor using coffee husk as substrate in order to verify a relationship between caffeine degradation and the respiration of Aspergillus sp. LPBx. Fermentation conditions were optimized by using factorial design experiments. The kinetic study showed that the caffeine d...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Brand D,Pandey A,Rodriguez-Leon JA,Roussos S,Brand I,Soccol CR

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rheological behavior of a sulfated galactan extracted from Halymenia durvillei, a red seaweed collected in the coastal waters of a small island of Madagascar (Nosy-be in Indian Ocean), was investigated in dilute and semi-dilute solutions. In dilute solution with NaCl at 0.3 M, the polysaccharide adopted a coil con...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Fenoradosoa TA,Laroche C,Delattre C,Dulong V,Le Cerf D,Picton L,Michaud P

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ethanol from corn is produced using dry grind corn process in which simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) is one of the most critical unit operations. In this work an optimal controller based on a previously validated SSF model was developed by formulating the SSF process as a Bolza problem and using gr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Murthy GS,Johnston DB,Rausch KD,Tumbleson ME,Singh V

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Equipment and procedures were developed to study the conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to carboxylic acids using high-solids countercurrent fermentations. Countercurrent fermentations of cattle manure yielded a rapid fermentation (maximum 2.98 g of total acid/[L x d]) with high acid concentrations (maximum of 32.5...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ross MK,Holtzapple MT

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Production costs of cellulosic biofuels can be lowered if cellulases are recovered and reused using particulate carriers that can be extracted after biomass hydrolysis. Such enzyme recovery was recently demonstrated using enzymogel nanoparticles with grafted polymer brushes loaded with cellulases. In this work, cellul...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Samaratunga A,Kudina O,Nahar N,Zakharchenko A,Minko S,Voronov A,Pryor SW

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last two decades many strategies have been planned to design specific drugs for rare diseases to target their action at the DNA level. Advancements in our understanding of the interactions of small nonpeptide molecules with DNA have opened the doors for "rational" drug design. Special methods have now been de...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Prabhakar P,Kayastha AM

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enzyme mannose isomerase (EC 5.3.1.7) catalyzes the isomerization of D-mannose and D-fructose. The conversion of mannose to fructose is the first step in the principal pathway of mannose dissimilation by Pseudomonas cepacia. This enzyme is induced during growth on medium containing mannose to levels three- to four...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Allenza P,Morrell MJ,Detroy RW

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The terminal monosaccharide of glycoconjugates on a eukaryotic cell surface is typically a sialic acid (Neu5Ac). Increased sialylation usually indicates progression and poor prognosis of most carcinomas. Here, we utilize two human mammary epithelial cell lines, HB4A (breast normal cells) and T47D (breast cancer cells)...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Badr HA,Elsayed AI,Ahmed H,Dwek MV,Li CZ,Djansugurova LB

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(R)-3, 5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl ethanol is a key chiral intermediate for the synthesis of aprepitant. Through a genome mining approach, an NADPH-dependent short-chain dehydrogenases derived from Burkholderia cenocepacia (Bc-SDR) was discovered with excellent anti-Prelog's stereoselectivity of reducing 3, 5-bis(tri...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Yu S,Li H,Lu Y,Zheng G

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stachybotrys microspora is a filamentous fungus characterized by the secretion of multiple hydrolytic activities (cellulolytic and non-cellulolytic enzymes). The production of these biocatalysts was studied under submerged culture using glucose, cellulose, and wheat bran as carbon sources. Endoglucanases, pectinases, ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Abdeljalil S,Ben Hmad I,Saibi W,Amouri B,Maalej W,Kaaniche M,Koubaa A,Gargouri A

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MCM-41 and MCM-48 with niobium were successfully synthesized using 1-tetradecyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([C14MI]Cl) as a structure-directing agent. The best Si/Nb molar ratio was chosen (Si/Nb = 20) and the CALB enzyme was immobilized in situ in the synthesized Nb-MCM. SEM micrographs showed the formation of very...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Bordin I,de Aguiar Pedott V,Demaman Oro CE,Junges A,Dallago RM,Mignoni ML

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The changes in total phenolics, flavonoids, tannins, valerenic acid, and antioxidant activity were assessed in 25 populations of Valeriana jatamansi sampled from 1200 to 2775 m asl and four habitat types of Uttarakhand, West Himalaya. Significant (p < 0.05) variations in total phenolics, flavonoids, valerenic acid, an...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Jugran AK,Bahukhandi A,Dhyani P,Bhatt ID,Rawal RS,Nandi SK

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Success in generating catalytic antibodies as enzyme mimics lies in the strategic design of the transition-state analog (TSA) for the reaction of interest, and careful development of screening processes for the selection of antibodies that are catalysts. Typically, the choice of TSA structure is straightforward, and t...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： DeSilva BS,Orosz G,Egodage KL,Carlson RG,Schowen RL,Wilson GS

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-penetrating peptides are molecules with the ability to cross membranes and enter cells. Attention has been put on these peptides as a tool for drug delivery research, as they are able to serve as delivery vectors for large molecules. Intracellular delivery of bioactive peptides is a very promising research area f...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Rodríguez V,Lascani J,Asenjo JA,Andrews BA

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00