Abstract:
:To determine whether hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a cause of hepatitis among HIV-infected persons, we evaluated 1985-2009 data for US military beneficiaries. Evidence of acute or prior HEV infection was detected for 7 (4%) and 5 (3%) of 194 HIV-infected persons, respectively. HEV might be a cause of acute hepatitis among HIV-infected persons.
journal_name
Emerg Infect Disjournal_title
Emerging infectious diseasesauthors
Crum-Cianflone NF,Curry J,Drobeniuc J,Weintrob A,Landrum M,Ganesan A,Bradley W,Agan BK,Kamili S,Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program HIV Working Group.doi
10.3201/eid1803.111278subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-03-01 00:00:00pages
502-6issue
3eissn
1080-6040issn
1080-6059journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We present the molecular identification of Apodemus agrarius (striped field mouse) as reservoir host of the Dobrava-Belgrade virus (DOBV) lineage DOBV-Aa in 3 federal states of Germany. Phylogenetic analyses provided evidence for multiple spillover of DOBV-Aa to A. flavicollis, a crucial prerequisite for host switch a...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1512.090923
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1988, the World Health Assembly launched the Global Polio Eradication Initiative, which aimed to use large-scale vaccination with the oral vaccine to eradicate polio worldwide by the year 2000. Although important progress has been made, polio remains endemic in several countries. Also, the current control measures ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1404.070439
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to clarify changes in serotypes and genotypes mediating β-lactam and macrolide resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates from Japanese children who had invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) after the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) was introduced into Japan; 341 participating general hospit...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2007.131485
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the 2003 Kansas West Nile virus public education campaign. Awareness was widespread but compliance was low. Spanish-speaking persons were poorly informed. Relevant factors included population segment variability, campaign content, media choice, and materials delivery methods. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1111.050363
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a nested polymerase chain reaction for the identification of Borrelia species from serum of patients with unidentified fevers. This technique, based on single nucleotide polymorphisms of the 16S ribosomal RNA gene, was used to test blood samples from 7,750 patients, 33 of whom were diagnosed with spirochet...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1103.040506
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed attack rates for severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in three categories of hospital workers (nurses, nonmedical support staff, and other technical or medical staff) in all public hospitals in Hong Kong that had admitted SARS patients. Of 16 such hospitals, 14 had cases. The overall attack rate was 1....
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1008.040041
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growing availability of big data in healthcare and public health opens possibilities for infectious disease control in local settings. We prospectively evaluated a method for integrated local detection and prediction (nowcasting) of influenza epidemics over 5 years, using the total population in Östergötland Count...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2410.171940
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phylogenetic analysis of influenza viruses collected during December 2009-February 2010 from chickens in live poultry retail shops in Lahore, Pakistan, showed influenza A(H9N2) lineage polymerase and nonstructural genes generate through inter- and intrasubtypic reassortments. Many amino acid signatures observed were c...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2104.141570
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Public health surveillance is essential for detecting and responding to infectious diseases and necessary for compliance with the revised International Health Regulations (IHR) 2005. To assess reporting capacities and compliance with IHR of all 50 states and Washington, DC, we sent a questionnaire to respective epidem...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1605.091127
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2009, an outbreak of Vibrio parahaemolyticus occurred in Piura, Cajamarca, Lambayeque, and Lima, Peru. Whole-genome sequencing of clinical and environmental samples from the outbreak revealed a new V. parahaemolyticus clone. All the isolates identified belonged to a single clonal complex described exclusively in As...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2207.151896
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deletion of histidine-rich protein genes pfhrp2/3 in Plasmodium falciparum causes infections to go undetected by HRP2-based malaria rapid diagnostic tests. We analyzed P. falciparum malaria cases imported to Australia (n = 210, collected 2010-2018) for their pfhrp2/3 status. We detected gene deletions in patients from...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2702.191410
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::During April 2011-March 2012, we retrospectively reviewed medical records for South Korea soldiers to assess the etiology and epidemiology of acute viral lower respiratory tract infections. Adenovirus was the most commonly identified virus (63.2%) and the most common cause of pneumonia (79.3%) and hospitalization (76....
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2005.131692
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We screened 1,200 living heart, lung, liver, and kidney transplant recipients for hepatitis E virus infection by reverse transcription PCR. In 12 (1%) patients, hepatitis E virus infection was identified; in 11 patients, chronic infection developed. This immunocompromised population is at risk for hepatitis E virus in...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1805.111712
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clinical case study involving a man (35-49 years of age) with wounds to his lower right extremity. An isolate was sent to the Delaware Public Health Laboratory for confirmatory testing by genetic analysis of the 16S gene. Testing identified the isolate as a novel genus and species, Haematospirillum jordaniae. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.3201/eid2410.180548
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Australia in 2015, Candida auris sternal osteomyelitis was diagnosed in a 65-year-old man with a history of intensive care treatment in Kenya in 2012 and without a history of cardiac surgery. The isolate was South Africa clade III. Clinicians should note that C. auris can cause low-grade disease years after coloniz...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2501.181321
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent epidemiologic, virologic, and modeling reports support the possibility of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission from persons who are presymptomatic (SARS-CoV-2 detected before symptom onset) or asymptomatic (SARS-CoV-2 detected but symptoms never develop). SARS-CoV-2 transmis...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2607.201595
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of a large outbreak of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium in a German university hospital, we estimated costs ( approximately 1 million Euros) that could have been avoided by early detection of the imminent outbreak. For this purpose, we demonstrate an easy-to-use statistical method. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1402.070752
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data on nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) disease in sub-Saharan Africa are limited. During 2006-2008, we identified 3 HIV-infected patients in northern Tanzania who had invasive NTM; 2 were infected with "Mycobacterium sherrisii" and 1 with M. avium complex sequevar MAC-D. Invasive NTM disease is present in HIV-infe...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1501.081093
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the societal costs and benefits of a subtype-specific surveillance system for identifying outbreak-associated Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections. Using data from Colorado, we estimated that if it averted five cases annually, the system would recover all its costs. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0603.000310
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether guinea pigs are infected with influenza virus in nature, we conducted a serologic study in domestic guinea pigs in Ecuador. Detection of antibodies against influenza A and B raises the question about the role of guinea pigs in the ecology and epidemiology of influenza virus in the region. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1807.111930
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four hundred specimens were collected from pediatric patients hospitalized in Singapore; 21 of these specimens tested positive for human metapneumovirus (HMPV), with the A2 genotype predominating. A 5% infection rate was estimated, suggesting that HMPV is a significant cause of morbidity among the pediatric population...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1309.070220
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the United States, outbreaks of avian influenza H5 and H7 virus infections in poultry have raised concern about the risk for infections in humans. We reviewed the data collected during 2014-2017 and found no human infections among 4,555 exposed responders who were wearing protection. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2505.181253
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1992 to 1999, we analyzed >2.5 million cases of influenzalike illness (ILI). Nationwide influenza epidemics generally lasted 3-4 months in winter. Kriging analysis, which illustrates geographic movement, showed that the starting areas of peak ILI activity were mostly found in western Japan. Two spreading patterns...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1010.040147
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two outbreaks of epidemic polyarthritis occurred among Australian Defence Force personnel during and following short military exercises in the Shoalwater Bay Training Area, northeastern Australia, in 2016 and 2017. Ross River virus (RRV) IgM was detected in acute-phase serum samples from most patients (28/28 in 2016 a...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2510.181610
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chytridiomycosis is an emerging disease responsible for a series of global declines and extinctions of amphibians. We report the causative agent, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, in North American bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana) farmed for the international restaurant trade. Our findings suggest that international trade m...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0908.030030
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expansion of hypervirulent sequence type 4821 clonal complex (CC4821) lineage Neisseria meningitidis bacteria has led to a shift in meningococcal disease epidemiology in China, from serogroup A (MenA) to MenC. Knowledge of the evolution and genetic origin of the emergent MenC strains is limited. In this study, we ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2404.171744
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We isolated Andes virus (formal name: Andes virus [ANDV], a species in the genus Hantavirus), from serum of an asymptomatic 10-year-old Chilean boy who died 6 days later of hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS). The serum was obtained 12 days after his grandmother died from HPS and 2 days before he became febrile. No ha...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0807.010277
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a study in the summer of 2004 at county fairs in the Midwest to investigate the role poultry exhibits have in spreading avian pathogens to humans. A nearly invisible powder (pathogen surrogate) that fluoresces under UV light was surreptitiously sprinkled each day on 1 show bird at each of 2 fairs. A UV li...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1205.050790
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Africa, although emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis (TB) represents a serious threat in countries severely affected by the HIV epidemic, most countries lack drug-resistant TB data. This finding was particularly true in the Kingdom of Swaziland, which has the world's highest HIV and TB prevalences. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1801.110850
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a hospital-acquired infection with multidrug-resistant Elizabethkingia, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry and 16S rRNA gene analysis identified the pathogen as Elizabethkingia miricola. Whole-genome sequencing, genus-level core genome analysis, and in silico DNA-DNA hybrid...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2302.161321
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00