Abstract：
:Western dietary pattern, and particularly high dietary sodium intake (DSI), is recognized for its detrimental impact on blood pressure (BP). This paper examined the association of DSI with BP in Nunavik Inuit (Québec), a population known to have an optimal BP on average. In a population-based study, we recruited 421 normotensive participants aged 18-74 years from 14 coastal villages, situated north of the 55th parallel. BP, biochemistry and anthropometry were obtained. DSI was assessed by a 24-h dietary recall. Mean (s.e.) DSI was higher in men than in women (2358 (101) vs. 1702 (100) mg/d, P<0.0001). Similar gender difference was found in systolic BP (118 (0.7) vs. 111 (0.6) mm Hg; P<0.0001). After adjustment for confounders, we found a positive association between BP and DSI (all P<0.05). In a normotensive population, BP shows a linear relationship with DSI. Our results emphasize the potent deleterious impact of DSI on BP.
journal_name
Eur J Clin Nutrjournal_title
European journal of clinical nutritionauthors
Chateau-Degat ML,Ferland A,Déry S,Dewailly Edoi
10.1038/ejcn.2012.8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-04-01 00:00:00pages
533-5issue
4eissn
0954-3007issn
1476-5640pii
ejcn20128journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore incidence and prevalence rates of nutritional deficiency in adults in general practice. METHODS:Six Dutch general practice research and registration networks supplied incidence and prevalence rates of nutritional deficiency by the International Classification of Primary Care (ICPC) or 'E-list' lab...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602195
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the effects of mineral water fortified with folic acid, vitamins B(6), B(12), D and calcium on folate concentrations in serum and erythrocytes, serum vitamin B(12) and plasma homocysteine concentrations in free-living subjects. In addition, we investigated the bioavailability of calcium added ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601795
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure body water distribution and to evaluate the accuracy of eight-polar bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) for the assessment of total body water (TBW) and extracellular water (ECW) in severe obesity. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Obesity clinic. SUBJECTS:In all, 75 women aged 18-66 y, 2...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602049
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of smoking on serum lipoprotein levels taking into account current nutritional intakes. DESIGN:Case-control study comparing smokers and non-smokers. SETTING:Ambulatory subjects of the Urban Community of Lille examined at home or at the Health Care Center. SUBJECTS:Men, between 45 and ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:To investigate (i) associations of intimate partner violence (IPV) and chronic undernutrition among women of reproductive age and (ii) whether women who experience both poverty and IPV are unique in their nutritional disadvantages. SUBJECTS/METHODS:This study used the data from the 2007 Banglades...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2012.202
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Urinary and plasma indices are utilized to assess whole-body water balance in healthy adults, whereas the urine-to-plasma osmolality ratio (Uosm:Posm) rarely is. To explore the efficacy of Uosm:Posm as a hydration biomarker, diet records of 120 college women were analyzed (beverage water+food wate...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2013.79
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate whether a diet rich in legumes are associated with oxidative stress among type 2 diabetic patients. In a randomized, controlled, crossover clinical trial, 31 type 2 diabetic patients were randomly assigned to receive 2 diets, each for a period of 8 weeks: (1) The legume-f...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2017.113
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Mild cognitive impairment (MCI), often considered as an early stage of dementia, is heterogeneous, and not all subjects with MCI progress into clinically diagnosed dementia. Low body weight (and body mass index, BMI) as well as losing weight while in MCI stadium have been proposed as possible risk...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2014.167
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the joint association of coffee consumption and serum gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) levels on the risk of developing type II diabetes. DESIGN, SETTING AND SUBJECTS:A total of 21,826 Finnish men and women who were 35-74 years of age and without any history of diabetes at baseline (years 1982, 1987...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602712
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship of energy stress during pregnancy and lactation to maternal body stores in marginally nourished rural Bangladeshi women. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Two-hundred and fifty-two women were followed from 5-7 months of pregnancy until 6 months postpartum. Energy intake was estimated during pre...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601514
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Recently, the role of a low-carbohydrate diet in diabetes management has generated interest with claims being made regarding its superiority over the traditional high-carbohydrate, low-fat dietary approach. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the interpretation and effect of a low-c...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1038/s41430-017-0019-4
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the effect of supplementation with an association of small physiological amounts of antioxidant nutrients upon biochemical parameters and indicators of oxidative stress and antioxidant enzymes. DESIGN:The study included a double-blind placebo-controlled design. SETTING:Nursing homes in different a...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Anthropometric measurement is a noninvasive and cost-efficient method for nutritional assessment. The study aims to present age- and gender-specific anthropometric reference data for Swedish elderly in relation to common medical conditions, and also formulate prediction equations for such anthropo...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2015.73
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nutrient intakes in four areas of the UK were compared, 7-d weighed intake data were obtained for representative community samples of middle-aged men in Caerphilly (South Wales), Northern Ireland, Edinburgh and Bristol (Speedwell). Intakes of energy were higher in Edinburgh than in the other three areas, but following...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Malnutrition is a common and underrecognized clinical problem among aged institutionalized patients. The aim of this study was to investigate how well nurses recognize malnutrition in elderly patients in long-term care hospitals in Helsinki. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:In this descriptive, cross-sect...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602916
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Children with Crohn's disease often demonstrate nutritional recovery during primary therapy at diagnosis, but long-term nutritional support is sometimes necessary. Evidence to inform best nutritional practice including energy and micronutrient requirements is limited. The principal objective of th...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2016.107
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A cross-sectional study of children in West Kalimantan, Indonesia, was conducted to examine the relationship between malnutrition history, child IQ, school attendance, socioeconomic status, parental education and parental IQ. In unadjusted analyses, severely stunted children had significantly lower IQ scores than mild...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602103
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The roles of vitamin B12 and homocysteine concentration in depression are not clear. We investigated cross-sectional and prospective associations of serum vitamin B12 and plasma homocysteine with depressive symptoms in Dutch older adults. SUBJECTS/METHODS:In the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2016.224
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of a rapeseed oil-based diet containing an increased proportion of easily oxidised polyunsaturated fatty acids such as alpha-linolenic acid with a diet rich in saturated fatty acids on the degree of lipid peroxidation in the human body. DESIGN:A randomised cross-over study. SUBJECTS A...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601246
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Skeletal growth and changes in body composition during growth present important variations; body mass index and lean body mass related to age show important gender differences. The process of ossification is developed in two different ways, endochondral and intramembraneous. The former is characterised by the formatio...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600976
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The Dutch guidelines for a healthy diet aim to reduce major chronic diseases. However, supporting evidence on their overall association with all-cause and cause-specific mortality is limited. Recently, the Dutch Healthy Diet-index (DHD-index) has been developed to assess adherence to these guideli...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2015.163
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Changes in plasma insulin and glucose concentrations before and after feeding were measured in six female subjects (post-obese) who had regained a normal body mass after a history of severe obesity (mean weight loss, 37.1 +/- 2.6 kg). The responses of the post-obese group were compared with a group of weight- and age-...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum lipid levels are considered to be one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular diseases in middle-aged men and women. The significance, however, of serum lipid metabolism as a cardiovascular disease risk factor in the elderly has yet to be clarified. This paper focuses upon the serum lipid levels of groups of...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess how the glycaemic potency (blood glucose (BG)-raising potential) of breakfast is associated with cognitive function (CF) in school children, taking into account important confounders, including iron status, underlying physiological adaptations and socio-economic status. M...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2010.96
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between total alcohol intake and intake of different types of alcoholic beverages in relation to the risk of basal cell (BCC) and squamous cell (SCC) carcinoma of the skin. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Follow-up data from a community-based skin cancer study in Aust...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602717
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Dysphagia is relatively common in patients with Parkinson disease (PD) and can have a negative impact on their quality of life; therefore, it is imperative that its prevalence in PD patients is studied. The aim of this study was to explore the prevalence and clinical correlation of dysphagia in Ch...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2017.100
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Prediction equations are commonly used to estimate body fat from anthropometric measurements, but are population specific. We aimed to establish and validate a body composition prediction formula for Asian newborns, and compared the performance of this formula with that of a published equation. S...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2013.69
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The association of components of a low saturated fat (SFA) and of a Mediterranean diet was tested with atherosclerosis biomarkers in 190 familial hypercholesterolemia adults (FH) from Brazil (BR) and Spain (SP). Median blood LDL-C, Apolipoprotein B (apoB), and C reactive protein (hs-CRP) concentrations were higher in ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41430-019-0529-3
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Few published data are available on the feeding practice of younger children in Tibet. Our study investigated feeding pattern of younger Tibetan children. DESIGN AND SUBJECTS:The study was a cross-sectional survey conducted in Tibet. A sample of 1655 children younger than 36 months old and their mothers was ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602207
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify the types and quantities of 'extra' foods, or energy-dense, nutrient-poor foods, consumed by Australian adults, and assess their contribution to total energy and nutrient intakes. SUBJECT/METHODS:We used 24-h recall data from 10 851 adults, aged 19 years and over, who participated in the nationa...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2008.51
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
