Abstract:
:Severe pregnancy-induced hypertension and markedly elevated levels of serum alkaline phosphatase developed in a 29-year-old-woman in whom one pregnancy resulted in intrauterine death. Acute fatty liver of pregnancy developed with good fetal outcome in the next pregnancy. This case suggests that pregnancy-induced hypertension and acute fatty liver of pregnancy are part of a clinical spectrum. Moreover, classic abnormalities of liver function tests need not be present in acute fatty liver of pregnancy.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Brown MA,Passaris G,Carlton MAdoi
10.1016/0002-9378(90)90677-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-10-01 00:00:00pages
1154-6issue
4 Pt 1eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
0002-9378(90)90677-Yjournal_volume
163pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Mammography is presented for the primarily nonradiologic audience. A brief historical review calls attention to some of the milestones in mammography and how it has changed. Xerororadiography is discussed, as it is one of the newer developments and is rapidly gaining broad acceptance in the United States. Clinical app...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(76)90164-2
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The effect of maternal tryptophan loading on fetal plasma and brain, kynurenic acid, and quinolinic acid concentrations was compared in late gestation fetal sheep with either chronically embolized or nonembolized placentas. STUDY DESIGN:The placentas of 4 ewes were embolized by daily injection of mucopolysac...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2001.117969
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to assess the efficacy, complication rates, and outcomes for complex monochorionic pregnancies undergoing selective fetal reduction using radiofrequency ablation (RFA). STUDY DESIGN:In this prospective observational study, 100 consecutive cases of selective fetal reduction using RFA were analyzed. ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2013.12.009
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluation of the transplacental transfer and placental metabolism of sulindac, its active sulfide metabolite, and indomethacin, drugs used as tocolytic agents, in dual recirculating human placental perfusion. STUDY DESIGN:Term placentas were obtained with maternal consent immediately after delivery. Drugs w...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70171-7
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to compare bony pelvis dimensions at the level of pelvic support in women with and without pelvic organ prolapse (POP). STUDY DESIGN:Pelvic floor dimensions of 42 white women with POP > 1 cm beyond the hymen were compared with 42 age- and parity-matched women with normal support. Bony landmarks rel...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2008.10.040
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study was conducted to systematically investigate previous anecdotal reports of memory decline during pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:We used a longitudinal design to investigate memory in women throughout pregnancy and in the postpartum period. Closely matched, nonpregnant women were similarly studied at equiva...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70073-0
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to evaluate the role of fetal ultrasonography in prenatal detection of trisomy 21. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective study was performed on all cases of trisomy 21 diagnosed prenatally or postnatally between January 1990 and December 1993 in the Jerusalem metropolitan area. Our program of prenatal...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70623-4
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 62 infertile women with a laparoscopic diagnosis of endometriosis were allocated randomly to two treatment groups, one of which (32 patients) received oral danazol 600 micrograms/day and the other (30 patients) received intranasal buserelin 1200 micrograms/day for 6 months. Suppression of serum levels of es...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90739-4
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The integrity of the pelvic autonomic nervous system is essential for proper bowel, bladder, and sexual function. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to characterize the anatomic path of the pelvic autonomic system and to examine relationships to clinically useful landmarks. STUDY DESIGN:Detailed disse...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.12.002
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prolactin levels in amniotic fluid during the third trimester of human pregnancy showed a wide range of values. There was no apparent correlation between amniotic fluid prolactin concentrations (AF PRL) and lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratios nor was there a prolactin concentration associated with a mature L/S ratio. ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(81)90321-5
更新日期:1981-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to evaluate the rate of conversion of Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM) annual meeting abstract presentations to full manuscript publications over time. STUDY DESIGN:Full manuscript publications corresponding to all SMFM oral abstracts 2003 through 2010 inclusive, and SMFM poster abstracts...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2015.05.020
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Like other forms of ectopic gestation, cervical pregnancy is a serious complication with potentially life-threatening consequences. Excessive bleeding almost invariably follows an attempt to evacuate this rare ectopic pregnancy. In most reported cases, hysterectomy has been required to control the severe hemorrhage. T...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(79)90878-0
更新日期:1979-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Decisions in regard to the management of patients with premature rupture of the membranes depend on the relative risks of prematurity, infection, and hypoxia for the fetus or neonate and infection and cesarean section for the mother. These risks vary primarily with gestational age. Because of the many variables and ne...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(85)90369-2
更新日期:1985-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to study the effects of the progestomimetic compound nomegestrol acetate on spontaneous and sulprostone-induced uterine contractility in pregnant cynomolgus monkeys. STUDY DESIGN:Intrauterine pressure was continuously monitored with use of an implanted intraamniotic catheter and a telemetric ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70643-x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The pathogenesis of the HELLP (hemolysis, enzyme liver, low platelets) syndrome is unknown. Recently soluble endoglin (sEng) was identified as a cause of the appearance of schistocytes and liver pathology in an animal model of preeclampsia (PE). STUDY DESIGN:We explored the value of sEng in 82 women who deli...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.03.006
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three hundred ninety-eight observations of fetal breathing movements (FBM) and the nonstress test (NST) were made in 223 patients. The presence of FBM was noted in a significantly higher proportion of tests with a reactive NST (88%) than a nonreactive NST (67%). Conversely, a significantly higher proportion of tests w...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(79)90442-3
更新日期:1979-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to examine the relationship between the levels of cytokines in peritoneal fluid and its embryo toxicity. STUDY DESIGN:The levels of interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor were measured in peritoneal fluid from infertile women who did not have endometriosis (n = 21), who had untreated endometrios...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(11)91672-x
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study possible cellular antigonadotropic effects of danazol, monolayer cultures of anterior pituitary cells from immature female rats were treated with danazol. Measurements of luteinizing hormone release in response to 10(-8) mol/L gonadotropin-releasing hormone challenge and iodine 125-labeled gonadotropin-releas...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90673-3
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between exogenous estrogen and risk of endometrial carcinoma was investigated in 256 women with pathologically confirmed cases, 224 gynecology controls, and 321 community controls. Sources of data included personal interviews, physicians' records, and hospital records; diagnoses were verified by 2 ou...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(80)90391-9
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trichomonas vaginalis isolates were obtained in the United States from three women with trichomoniasis refractory to routine treatment with metronidazole. Cure was obtained in these cases with increased dosage of metronidazole. In experimental mouse infections, all three strains showed a significantly (about 10 to 20 ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(16)32741-7
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to estimate the frequency at which laparoscopic surgery is performed to treat female pelvic pain. STUDY DESIGN:Using the National Survey of Ambulatory Surgery, we performed a retrospective, cross-sectional study of women who had been diagnosed with abdominal or pelvic pain who u...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.09.001
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to study the incidence of severe cerebral injury in monochorionic (MC) twins with selective intrauterine growth restriction (sIUGR) and/or birthweight discordance. STUDY DESIGN:All MC twin pregnancies with 2 liveborn twins were included in the study. We excluded all cases with ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2008.06.008
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In September, 1979, the Transfusion Committee at the University of Texas Medical Branch in Galveston implemented a preoperative blood ordering policy of type and screen (TS) for selected surgical procedures. During the first year in which this policy was in force, 2,301 TS requests were received, most of them for pati...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(82)90762-1
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Determine whether depression screen results are consistent across successive pregnancies. STUDY DESIGN:The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale was administered in 2 successive pregnancies to 2116 women. A woman was "screen-positive" if she scored ≥ 12 at 24-28 weeks' or 6-weeks' postpartum. Screen-positive ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2011.12.005
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Elective induction of labor has been discouraged over concerns regarding increased complications. We evaluated the mode of delivery and maternal and neonatal morbidities in low-risk patients whose labor was electively induced or expectantly managed at term. STUDY DESIGN:This was a retrospective cross-section...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2014.03.016
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-four pregnancies that were subsequently complicated by preeclampsia had platelet parameters and uric acid levels measured during pregnancy. The expected fall in platelet count and rise in platelet volume parameters and uric acid levels beyond those that occur in normal pregnancy were seen only in the week before...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(85)90555-1
更新日期:1985-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of maternal and fetal single nucleotide polymorphisms in key betamethasone pathways on neonatal outcomes. STUDY DESIGN:DNA was obtained from women given betamethasone and their infants. Samples were genotyped for 73 exploratory drug metabolism and glucocorticoid pathway single nucleot...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2012.02.016
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to investigate levels of fetal fibronectin in maternal plasma, amniotic fluid, and umbilical cord plasma from patients with severe preeclampsia. STUDY DESIGN:The study group comprised 20 patients with severe preeclampsia (group A). An antepartum comparison group was composed of 20 healthy pat...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(95)90587-1
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to examine the association between maternal vaginal and perineal morbidity and episiotomy performed at operative vaginal delivery. STUDY DESIGN:We obtained data from 2041 consecutive operative vaginal deliveries and compared yearly rates of episiotomy, lacerations, and potential confounders w...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70507-6
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Static pressure is defined as the pressure existing at all points in the circulation when the heart is stopped and is a determinant of cardiac output and blood pressure. By using the proposed relationship that static pressure = cardiac output X "resistance to venous return," estimates were made of peripheral static pr...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(85)80158-7
更新日期:1985-06-15 00:00:00