Abstract:
:Inhibition of jack bean activity by 2,5-dichloro-1,4-benzoquinone (DCBQ) was studied in phosphate buffer, pH 7.0. It was found that DCBQ acted as a strong, time and concentration dependent inactivator of urease. Under the experimental conditions obeyed the terms of pseudo-first-order reaction, urease was totally inactivated. Application of Wilson-Kitz method proved that the urease-DCBQ interaction followed a simple bimolecular process and the presence of intermediate complex was undetectable. The determined second order rate constant of the inactivation was 0.053 (μM min)(-1). Thiols such as l-cysteine, glutathione and dithiothreitol (DTT) protected urease from inhibition by DCBQ but DCBQ-modified urease did not regain its activity after DTT application. The thiol protective studies indicated an essential role of urease thiol(s) in the inhibition. The irreversibility of the inactivation showed that the process was a result of a direct modification of urease thiol(s) by DCBQ (DCBQ chlorine(s) substitution). The decomposition of DCBQ in aqueous solution at natural light exposure was monitored by visible spectrophotometry, determination of the total reducing capacity (Folin-Ciocalteu method) and DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging ability. The DCBQ conversion resulted in a decrease of the inhibition power and was well correlated with the increase of the total reducing capacity and DPPH scavenging ability. These findings were attributed to DCBQ transformation by photolysis and the hydrolysis effect was found to be negligible.
journal_name
Acta Biochim Poljournal_title
Acta biochimica Polonicaauthors
Kot M,Olech Zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
627-33issue
4eissn
0001-527Xissn
1734-154Xpii
20110142journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The supply of substrates to the respiratory chain as well as of other metabolites (e.g. ATP) into inner compartments of mitochondria is crucial to preprotein import into these organelles. Transport of the compounds across the outer mitochondrial membrane is enabled by mitochondrial porin, also known as the voltage-dep...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to evaluate the protective effects of Linum usitatissimum oil (LuO) against sub-chronic Roundup (RDP)-induced toxicity and oxidative stress in rats. Rats were divided into four groups: control group (no treatment), RDP group (Roundup at 269.9 mg/kg b.w.), LuO group (0.5 g/kg b.w. of Lu...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2020_2898
更新日期:2020-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::The increase in the lipid peroxide level in the serum and liver of female mice after bilateral ovariectomy evidenced antioxidant activities of female hormones. This increase was abolished upon administration of female hormones. Similar increase in the level of lipid peroxide was observed in the serum of women who had ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphisms in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) were analyzed in 152 samples from the Polish population using restriction enzymes AvaI, BamHI, HaeII, HpaI and PstI. Additionally, each sample was classified into the appropriate haplogroup. When required, appropriate fragments were sequenced to establish the exact polymorphi...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:045104883
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In developing Galleria mellonella larvae (reared at 30 degrees C) three proteins of 74, 76 and 81/82 kDa were identified. They represent a group of storage proteins (LHP proteins). In Galleria larvae, the development of which is arrested by low temperature (18 degrees C), accumulation of the 74, 76 and 81/82 kDa prote...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the discovery of the first E. coli mutator gene, mutT, most of the mutations inducing elevated spontaneous mutation rates could be clearly attributed to defects in DNA repair. MutT turned out to be a pyrophosphohydrolase hydrolyzing 8-oxodGTP, thus preventing its incorporation into DNA and suppresing the occurre...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A correlation is known to exist in yeast and other organisms between the cellular resistance to stress and the life span. The aim of this study was to examine whether stress treatment does affect the generative life span of yeast cells. Both heat shock (38 degrees C, 30 min) and osmotic stress (0.3 M NaCl, 1 h) applie...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was shown that some base analogs, like n2Pur and n2oh6Ade (but not n2om6Ade or oh4Cyd) which strongly inhibit growth of dam- cells, mutagenize and preselect dam- populations. As a result dam- mut(-)--devoid of mismatch repair, dam+ revertants, or dam(-)--insensitive to a base analog are exclusively obtained after m...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological studies have revealed a strong correlation between high intake of fruit and vegetables and low incidence of certain cancers. Micronutrients present in these foods are thought to decrease free radical attack on DNA and hence protect against mutations that cause cancer, but the fine details of the causal...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dansylated analogues of the potent and selective micro opioid peptide agonist [Dmt(1)]DALDA (H-Dmt-D-Arg-Phe-Lys-NH(2); Dmt = 2',6'-dimethyltyrosine) were prepared either by substitution of N(beta)-dansyl-alpha,beta-diaminopropionic acid or N(epsilon)-dansyllysine for Lys(4), or by attachment of a dansyl group to the ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:045101107
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary hepatocytes culture is still one of the main challenges in toxicology studies in the drug discovery process, development of in vitro models to study liver function, and cell-based therapies. Isolated hepatocytes display a rapid decline in viability and liver-specific functions including albumin production,...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2016_1481
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among possible causes of chronic hepatitis in adolescents most common are infections, autoimmune disorders and metabolic diseases. Thus, diagnostic procedures should be multidirectional. This study reports diagnosis and treatment difficulties in an 18-year-old male patient with hereditary hemochromatosis (HH), ulcerat...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In situ PCR and in situ reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) were applied to discriminate between latent and productive infection of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) in leukocytes. We investigated 28 samples, in which viral pp65 antigen was detected only in the cytoplasm of leukocytes. Additionally we assayed 12 specimens l...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inducible metalloproteinase inhibitor (IMPI) discovered in Galleria mellonella is currently the only specific inhibitor of metalloproteinases found in animals. Its role is to inhibit the activity of metalloproteinases secreted by pathogenic organisms as virulence factors to degrade immune-relevant polypeptides of ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2016_1376
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently Boratyński & Roy (Glycoconjugate J., 1998, 15, 131) described a fast and convenient procedure for the synthesis of glycoconjugates. In the present study we used ESI-MS and circular dichroism as tools to analyze non-enzymatic glycation products of proteins and peptides. We discuss influence of reaction conditi...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovine β‑lactoglobulin was characterized by spectroscopic (CD), calorimetric (ITC) and X-ray structural studies. The structure of ovine β‑lactoglobulin complex with decanol showed that tight packing of molecules in the crystalline phase enforces a distortion of protein flexible loops resulting in the formation of an as...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2019_2883
更新日期:2019-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::Maf1 was the first protein discovered to regulate polymerase III RNA in yeast and because it is evolutionarily conserved, a Maf1 ortholog also serves to restrain transcription in mouse and human cells. Understanding the mechanism of the regulation has been made possible by recent studies showing that Maf1 is a nuclear...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liposomes made of sphingomyelin were found to inhibit both ATP-activated and non-activated AMP deaminase from pig brain, in contrast to liposomes made of egg yolk phosphatidylcholine which exhibited an activating effect on the ATP-activated enzyme, being without effect on AMP deaminase in the absence of ATP. Dioleoylp...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review describes the recently developed GeneChip technology that provides efficient access to genetic information using miniaturised, high-density arrays of DNA or oligonucleotide probes. Such microarrays are powerful tools to study the molecular basis of interactions on a scale that would be impossible using con...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methionine synthase reaction may be coupled with thymidylate synthase-catalysed tritium release from [5-3H]dUMP via non-enzymatic reaction of formaldehyde with tetrahydrofolate. A convenient and sensitive assay of methionine synthase activity, based on this principle, is described. ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Triterpene saponins (saponosides) are found in a variety of higher plants and display a wide range of pharmacological activities, including expectorant, anti-inflamatory, vasoprotective, gastroprotective and antimicrobial properties. Recently, a potential anticancer activity of saponins has been suggested by their cyt...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.18388/abp.2015_1089
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efficient synthesis of two small eukaryotic polypeptides of human and plant origin was carried out using a novel expression/secretion yeast vector, pYET. The yield was optimized in respect of the yeast strain, expression cassette construction, promoter regulation and culture conditions. Both cloned genes code for biot...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies (MAb 1-7-1) directed against the isoenzymes of rat liver cytochrome P-450 induced by methylcholanthrene, inhibited benzo(a)pyrene hydroxylase less strongly at low (0.04 mM) than at high (2 mM) NADH concentration. Inhibition of NADPH dependent hydroxylation was the same irrespective of NADPH conce...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to evaluate the antidotal potency of tenocyclidine (TCP) that probably might protect acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in the case of organophosphate poisoning. TCP was tested alone as a pretreatment or in combination with atropine as a therapy in rats poisoned with (1/4) and (1/2) of LD(50) of soman. Possi...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tunneled catheters are becoming increasingly used as a permanent dialysis access. Easy way of insertion and good long-term patency make them competitive to fistulas in some groups of patients. METHODS:Late complications and survival of 180 tunneled catheters inserted from June 2010 to December 2013 in 171 u...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2015_1111
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The silk protein synthesis in silk glands of Galleria mellonella is preceded by the increase of total RNA content. The levels of the main RNA classes: 28S and 18S rRNA, tRNA as well as poly(A) + RNA change proportionally to the total RNA pool of glands. The fibroin-like silk protein of molecular weight of about 240 00...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathogen-specific acquired immunity in bacteria is mediated by the CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)-Cas systems. Thermus thermophilus strain HB8 contains CRISPR systems of several major subtypes (type I, IIIA and IIIB), and has become a widely studied model for CRISPR biology. We have...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2016_1261
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To develop a more potent antithrombin agent with thrombolytic and antiplatelet properties, a new staphylokinase (SAK) variant was constructed. The kringle 2 domain (K2) of tissue type-plasminogen activator (t-PA) containing a fibrin-specific binding site (i), the RGD sequence (Arg-Gly-Asp) for the prevention of platel...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The arginase structural gene (agaA) from Aspergillus nidulans has been cloned and characterised. Depending on the growth conditions of the mycelium, transcripts of this gene have different 5'ends. These differences could result either from the presence of multiple transcription initiation sites or from differential pr...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many plants belonging to angiosperms and gymnosperms the accumulation in leaves of long chain polyprenols and polyprenyl esters during growth in natural habitats depends on the light intensity. The amount of polyprenols in leaves is also positively correlated with the thickness of the leaf blade (SLA, specific leaf...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:055201233
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00