Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Many authorities are concerned about the rising use and the potential overuse of opioid pain medications. A study of opioid prevalence and dosage in Ohio's workers' compensation (WC) system was conducted, with comparisons made to opioid use in other WC and non-WC settings. METHODS:Systematic literature reviews of WC and non-WC opioid use and dosage nationally were conducted. Two years of Ohio WC data (2008-2009) were analyzed to determine average daily morphine equivalent dose (MED), opioid costs, pharmacies used per claimant, and extent of long-duration cases. RESULTS:Nearly one-fifth (19.2%) of Ohio WC claims involved opioid use, compared to 31.8% in other WC systems and 17.9% in non-WC settings. Mean MED was 57.5 mg, compared to 47.8 mg in other WC systems, and 41.8 mg among non-WC populations. Nearly 10% of WC claims involved relatively high MED exceeding 120 mg/day. CONCLUSION:Policy makers need to develop strategies for addressing high opioid use in WC systems.
journal_name
Am J Ind Medjournal_title
American journal of industrial medicineauthors
Dembe A,Wickizer T,Sieck C,Partridge J,Balchick Rdoi
10.1002/ajim.21021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-04-01 00:00:00pages
313-24issue
4eissn
0271-3586issn
1097-0274journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The objectives of this study were to determine the exposure levels among workers who handle 2-ethoxyethylacetate (EGEEA) in the liquid crystal display (LCD) manufacturing industry and to study the menstrual patterns among the exposed workers compared to a referent group of workers. A total of 52 female exposed workers...
journal_title:American journal of industrial medicine
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