An in vitro nutritive evaluation of olive tree (Olea europaea) pruning residues as affected by cutting regimen.

Abstract:

:Nutritive values of the branches from Olea europaea trees cut at 25, 50, 75 or 100 cm distance from the tip were evaluated by determination of the in vitro digestible organic matter (IVDOM), metabolizable energy (ME), net energy lactation (NEL), and presence nutritional and anti-nutritional components. The values of nutritive components, nitrogen forms, IVDOM, ME and NEL declined and concentrations of crude fiber and cell wall constituents increased with the increase in cutting length. Total phenols, hydrolysable tannins and condensed tannins amounted to 70, 17 and 0.6 g/kg DM, respectively. The addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG, 6000) to the plant samples incubated with rumen fluid at a ratio of (2:1 PEG:substrate) increased the values of IVDOM, ME and NEL by 40 g/kg DM, 0.59 MJ/kg DM and 0.42 MJ/kg DM, respectively. IVDOM, ME and NEL were negatively correlated with crude fiber and cell wall constituents but positively correlated with nitrogen forms and non-fiber carbohydrates. Olive pruning branches in diameter<3 mm could be used as sources of feeds for small ruminants.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Al-Masri MR

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2011.09.130

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

234-8

issue

1

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(11)01418-0

journal_volume

103

pub_type

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