Abstract：
:The effects of intranasal inoculation with live attenuated, CR influenza virus vaccines on pulmonary function in healthy and asthmatic adults were evaluated in placebo-controlled, double-blind studies. In 46 healthy adult volunteers, there were no statistically significant alterations in pulmonary function as measured by spirometry and histamine bronchoprovocation tests in the first week following monovalent CR influenza virus vaccine [type A (H3N2, H1N1) and type B]. Among healthy adults with pre-inoculation PC20s less than 10 mg ml-1, 8/12 were infected following vaccination but no significant alterations occurred in histamine bronchoprovocation. In 11 asthmatic adults, no statistically significant alterations in pulmonary function, as measured by spirometry, were noted during the first 7 days postinoculation with bivalent CR influenza virus vaccine type A (H3N2 and H1N1). Postinoculation respiratory illnesses were more common in CR influenza virus vaccine recipients than placebo recipients, but they were mild, consisting of afebrile pharyngitis and transient rhinorrhea. Attenuated CR influenza virus vaccines do not appear to impair pulmonary function during the first week following immunization of healthy and asthmatic adults.
journal_name
Vaccinejournal_title
Vaccineauthors
Atmar RL,Bloom K,Keitel W,Couch RB,Greenberg SBdoi
10.1016/0264-410x(90)90049-rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-06-01 00:00:00pages
217-24issue
3eissn
0264-410Xissn
1873-2518pii
0264-410X(90)90049-Rjournal_volume
8pub_type
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