Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Pomegranate extract (PE) is a standardized whole-fruit extract of pomegranate, a fruit with known anticancer properties. MATERIALS AND METHODS:PANC-1 and AsPC-1 human pancreatic cancer cells were used as in vitro models to test the effects of PE. RESULTS:PE treatment induced cell cycle arrest and inhibited cell proliferation in PANC-1 cells. PE treatment increased the proportion of cells lacking CD44 and CD24 expression, which are associated with increased tumor-initiating ability, demonstrating that PE altered cell phenotype. PE was more effective in inhibiting the proliferation of PANC-1 cells than the clinically used dose of paclitaxel. Similar results were obtained in the AsPC-1 cell line. Individual pomegranate phytochemicals were only modestly effective in inhibiting cell proliferation, suggesting that unidentified phytochemicals are responsible for the inhibitory effect of PE. CONCLUSION:These data suggest that PE is a promising candidate for further preclinical testing for treatment of human pancreatic cancer.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Nair V,Dai Z,Khan M,Ciolino HPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-01 00:00:00pages
2699-704issue
9eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
31/9/2699journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The tumour samples ot 23 patients (9 male, 14 female, aged 28-85) were randomly selected for the study. DNA was isolated from paraffin embedded tissue for quantitative dot-blot hybridization, in order to determine the amplification values for the c-myc and K-ras oncogenes. The clinical and histological parameters stud...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Chemotherapy-associated toxicity is one of the limiting factors regarding treatment efficacy, patient outcome and quality of life in this collective. Underweight or obese patients represent a major group in which the therapy seems to be more challenging. The aim of this analysis was to evaluate the impac...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12927
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::At present the available treatment modalities are not therapeutic for disseminated stage III- and IV melanoma. The management of these patients therefore concentrates primarily on effective palliation taking care to improve the quality of life. As an exception from this rule, patients with regional or solitary metasta...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary cultures from 30 human gliomas (26 high grade, 3 low grade, and one oligoastrocytoma) were studied to examine the mixture of cells that make up the outgrowth, and their interactions. GFAP + ve Fibronectin - ve cells had a predominantly process forming (PF) morphology and formed complex networks around explants...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The expression of oestrogen and progesterone receptors in patients with adenocarcinoma of the uterine cervix was examined in order to determine their influence on prognosis and to evaluate the association between the steroid receptor expression and various clinicopathologic parameters. PATIENTS AND METHODS:O...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::1-(phenylmethyl)-4,7,10-tris-[(4'methylphenyl)-sulfonyl]-1,4,7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane proved to possess potent in vivo antineoplastic and in vitro cytotoxicity in murine and human tissue cultured cells. In Tmolt3 leukemic cells 1-(phenylmethyl)-4,7,10-tris-[(4'methylphenyl)sulfonyl]-1,4,7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) can be of clinical relevance in identifying malignant melanoma cells in blood or tissues of patients at risk for disseminated melanoma. The diagnostic value of this marker however, is still controversial. The objective of this study was to compare and quanti...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Viscum album agglutinin-1 (VAA-1) is assumed to be the biologically most active ingredient of misteltoe extracts that are often used as adjuvant cancer therapy. To develop new approaches for lung cancer treatment, we evaluated the antineoplastic activity of VAA-1 alone and in combination with other chemother...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Incidence of brain metastases (BM) from breast cancer (BC) is increasing. However, prognostic evaluation and treatment strategies are still a matter of debate. AIM:To describe the clinical outcome of BM from BC treated by neurosurgical resection and to identify the actual prognostic factors in this specific...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural antibodies directed against CEA and a related antigen, NCA, have been demonstrated in all normal and pathological sera using an EIA, although they have never been detected by RIA. These antibodies are not anti-blood group antibodies, as their titer was decreased only slightly by absorption with blood group sub...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Membrane permeability is a critical parameter which must be assessed in the course of new potential anticancer drug studies. Flow cytometry allows us to monitor the permeability status of living cells through the measurement of fluorochrome retention; conventionally this is done using fluorescein diacetate or Hoechst3...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) is a widespread environmental contaminant that induces various types of immunotoxicity. One effect of exposure to this contaminant is alteration in cell adhesiveness. Leukocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) plays an important role not only in T-cell recruitment into s...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:p27Kip1 is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor which regulates the progression of cells from the G1-into the S-phase in a cell cycle. Loss of p27Kip1 is associated with disease progression and an unfavorable outcome in several malignancies. The purpose of this study was to determine whether p27Kip1 expressio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are associated with an increased risk of colitis-associated colorectal carcinoma (CAC). CAC is one of the most important causes of morbidity and mortality in patients with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. The aim of the present review was to discuss the most important signaling...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) is used to treat advanced head and neck cancer. The accuracy of evaluating lymph nodes metastases following CCRT is important for subsequent therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients were divided into two groups, the complete response (CR) and the non-CR groups, as determine...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammography, and in special cases MRT, allow the detection of DCIS and microcarcinomas. Breast preserving surgery needs intraoperative care for tumor free margins. Decision making under favourable and unfavourable conditions is discussed. Tumor grading is important with respect to locoregional recurrences. Improvement...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In order to investigate the mechanism of the effects of the anticancer drug adamantyl maleimide (AMI) on the in vitro growth of a human gastric carcinoma cell line (SC-M1), the membrane protein conformation on the cell surface after treatment with AMI was studied. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The interaction of AM...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rauscher erythroleukemia virus of the mouse was originally isolated from an animal bearing a lymphocytic neoplasm. In order to control extraneous influences on leukemia development, we modulated thymus-dependent and bursa-dependent lymphatic tissues and the granulopoietic and erythropoietic components of hemoreticular...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Orbital metastasis of systemic cancer is exceedingly rare. This is a case report of a patient treated for locally recurrent vulvar melanoma who later presented with unilateral proptosis and was found to have an isolated biopsy-proven extraocular muscle metastasis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A 94-year-old fema...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12658
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A pitfall of immunotherapy with dendritic cells (DCs) for patients with malignant tumor is that certain patients have already been treated with Dexamethasone (DEX) prior to vaccination. Therefore, it is important to investigate whether DEX has negative effects on induction of antitumor immune response in den...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This trial is based on the strategy of reversing O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT)-mediated nimustine resistance by depleting MGMT activity with streptozotocin (STZ) pretreatment. Eight patients with recurrent malignant gliomas refractory to previous nimustine chemotherapy were entered in this study. Patie...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastatic breast cancer remains a major clinical issue despite progress achieved in recent years. Three randomised trials have demonstrated the benefit of combining bevacizumab with various taxane schedules. Herein, this study sought to investigate an alternative bevacizumab-taxane regimen as first-line tre...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic significance of mutant p53 protein, p-glycoprotein (P-gp) and glutathione S-transferase-pi (GST-pi) in patients with unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has not been established. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We performed immunohistochemical staining of p53, P-gp and GST-pi using transbro...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The major side-effects of bevacizumab in glioma treatment are venous thromboembolic events (VTE). We retrospectively evaluated factors potentially predictive of thromboembolic events. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Bevacizumab, alone or in combination with chemotherapy was used as salvage therapy for recurrence in ma...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate further the chemopreventive role of motherwort (Leonurus sibiricus L; MW) in lesions of the mammary gland and uterus of GR/A mice, the effects on these lesions of the adsorbed (MW1) and unadsorbed (MW2) fractions of MW separated by ion-exchange resins were studied. The incidence of palpable mammary tumours...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our purpose was to determine the effects of amifostine, a cytoprotective agent, on doxorubicin tolerance and cardiotoxicity in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Male Wistar rats were treated every other day with an intraperitoneal injection of amifostine or saline 30 minutes before intraperitoneal injection of do...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We analyzed pentafecta outcomes [complication-free, continence, potency, negative surgical margins (NSM)], biochemical recurrence (BCR)-free] of 230 patients undergoing robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) with bilateral neurovascular (NVB) preservation. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patient outcomes (group I, cas...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:WAVE2 plays a crucial role in actin polymerisation and cell migration. We aimed to investigate the expression and cellular functions of WAVE2 in human gastric cancer (GC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The level of WAVE2 was determined using quantitative PCR (Q-PCR) in a cohort of human gastric tissues. Expression ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We demonstrate here the visualization of the cancer metastatic process in live tissue in vivo by green fluorescent protein (GFP) expression. The human lung adenocarcinoma cell-line Anip 973 was transfected with the humanized GFP-S65T cDNA and stable high-level GFP-expressing transfectants were established. GFP transfe...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00