Abstract:
:Effects of two widely found chemical pollutants, bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), on the embryos of Japanese medaka were investigated. The embryos were exposed to different concentrations (0.01, 0.1, 1, and 10μg/l) of DEHP and BaP. The following were investigated: (1) hatching time and hatching rate in embryos, (2) mortality, sex ratio, body weight and gonadosomatic index (GSI) in adulthood. These two chemicals delayed the hatching time without dose-dependence, but these chemicals had no effect on hatching rate. Mortality was raised and body weight was reduced by DEHP and BaP-treatment; distortion of sex ratio appeared at the lowest concentration of DEHP tested. GSI was decreased because of the BaP-treatment. DEHP and BaP negatively affected Japanease medaka embryos, and the influences of the effects continued into adult stage. Moreover, the effects did not appear to be necessarily dose-dependent.
journal_name
Environ Toxicol Pharmacoljournal_title
Environmental toxicology and pharmacologyauthors
Chikae M,Hatano Y,Ikeda R,Morita Y,Hasan Q,Tamiya Edoi
10.1016/j.etap.2003.11.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-04-01 00:00:00pages
141-5issue
3eissn
1382-6689issn
1872-7077pii
S1382-6689(03)00112-1journal_volume
16pub_type
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