Endogenous retroviral elements in human DNA.

abstract：:Human osteosarcomas frequently show loss of alleles on chromosome 17 as well as those on chromosome 13 that harbors the retinoblastoma gene, indicating concerted operation of another tumor-suppressing gene on chromosome 17. To assign the affected gene to a defined region of chromosome 17, we performed mitotic recombin...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Toguchida J,Ishizaki K,Nakamura Y,Sasaki MS,Ikenaga M,Kato M,Sugimoto M,Kotoura Y,Yamamuro T

更新日期：1989-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung carcinoma cell lines were analyzed in culture and in nude mouse xenograft for both morphological appearance and expression of specific proteins that participate in cross-linked envelope formation during normal squamous cell terminal differentiation. Cross-linked envelope formation, induced by artificial influx of...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Levitt ML,Gazdar AF,Oie HK,Schuller H,Thacher SM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although phosphoramide mustard (PM) is generally recognized as being the most genotoxic metabolite of cyclophosphamide (CP), the contribution of acrolein to the cytogenetic toxicity of CP is unclear. Besides covalently binding to DNA, acrolein can inactivate critical proteins necessary for replicative DNA synthesis, R...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wilmer JL,Erexson GL,Kligerman AD

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphocytes isolated from the peripheral blood of patients with nonmalignant and malignant disorders were studied for fluidity of membrane lipids and lateral mobility of concanavalin A (Con A) receptors. The degree of fluidity of the surface membrane lipid core was monitored quantitatively by fluorescence polarization...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ben-Bassat H,Polliak A,Rosenbaum SM,Naparstek E,Shouval D,Inbar M

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:8-Chloro-cAMP (8-Cl-cAMP) is a novel agent that is able to inhibit the growth of a wide variety of cancer cell types in vitro and in vivo and, at doses devoid of toxicity, to achieve plasma concentrations in cancer patients in a range effective for cancer cell growth inhibition. In this study, we have demonstrated tha...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tortora G,di Isernia G,Sandomenico C,Bianco R,Pomatico G,Pepe S,Bianco AR,Ciardiello F

更新日期：1997-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of osteosarcoma cells to form lung metastases has been inversely correlated to cell surface Fas expression. Downregulation of Fas allows osteosarcoma cells to circumvent FasL-mediated apoptosis upon entrance into the FasL(+) lung microenvironment. However, the mechanism of Fas regulation remains unclear. H...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Huang G,Nishimoto K,Zhou Z,Hughes D,Kleinerman ES

更新日期：2012-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that depletion of CD8+ T-cells by the use of a monoclonal anti-Lyt-2.2 antibody abolishes the curative effectiveness of low-dose melphalan (L-phenylalanine mustard; L-PAM) therapy for BALB/c mice bearing a large (greater than or equal to 20 mm) s.c. MOPC-315 tumor and extensive metastas...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Takesue BY,Pyle JM,Mokyr MB

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11), an antitumor camptothecin derivative, causes severe forms of diarrhea clinically. We characterized CPT-11-induced diarrhea histologically and enzymologically and assessed the relationships between intestinal toxicity and the activity of the enzymes that play a key role in the major m...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Takasuna K,Hagiwara T,Hirohashi M,Kato M,Nomura M,Nagai E,Yokoi T,Kamataki T

更新日期：1996-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms underlying the progression of prostate cancer to a state of resistance to hormone ablation remain poorly understood. Here, we have investigated the relationship between androgen receptor (AR) and Her-2/neu in prostate cancer cells. Overexpression of Her-2/neu (c-ErbB2) activates the AR pathway and confe...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Berger R,Lin DI,Nieto M,Sicinska E,Garraway LA,Adams H,Signoretti S,Hahn WC,Loda M

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently identified a new gene, interleukin-17 receptor-like (IL-17RL), which is expressed in normal prostate and prostate cancer. This investigation is focused on the role of IL-17RL in prostate cancer. We found that IL-17RL was expressed at significantly higher levels in several androgen-independent prostate...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： You Z,Shi XB,DuRaine G,Haudenschild D,Tepper CG,Lo SH,Gandour-Edwards R,de Vere White RW,Reddi AH

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two human B-cell lines carrying a 14;18 chromosome translocation [t(14;18)(q32;q21)], designated FL-218 and FL-318, were established from effusion cells of two Japanese patients manifesting the transformed histology of follicular lymphoma. The FL-218 and FL-318 cell lines were composed of cells in the hyperdiploid ran...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Amakawa R,Fukuhara S,Ohno H,Tanabe S,Horii M,Matsuyama F,Kato I,Kakita T,Nagauchi O

更新日期：1990-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pheophorbide a (PhA), a chlorophyll catabolite, was shown to be an ABCG2 substrate based on Abcg2(-/-) knockout mouse studies (J. W. Jonker et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 99: 15649-15654, 2002). We developed a functional assay for ABCG2 using PhA and the ABCG2 inhibitor fumitremorgin C. In selected cell lines exp...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Robey RW,Steadman K,Polgar O,Morisaki K,Blayney M,Mistry P,Bates SE

更新日期：2004-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer stem-like cells (BCSC) have been implicated in tumor growth, metastasis, drug resistance, and relapse but druggable targets in appropriate subsets of this cell population have yet to be identified. Here we identify a fundamental role for the prolyl isomerase Pin1 in driving BCSC expansion, invasiveness, ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Luo ML,Gong C,Chen CH,Lee DY,Hu H,Huang P,Yao Y,Guo W,Reinhardt F,Wulf G,Lieberman J,Zhou XZ,Song E,Lu KP

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytogenetic analysis of tumor cells from a human malignant melanoma was performed on both the primary tumor colony-forming cells and a cell line (HA-A) established subsequently from the clonogenic population. Chromosome-banding analysis demonstrated identical karyotypic alterations in both the tumor colony-forming cel...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Trent JM,Thompson FH,Ludwig C

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chemopreventive activity of two synthetic retinamides of relatively low toxicity against N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine (OH-BBN)-induced urinary bladder cancer was studied in F344 rats and C57BL/6 X DBA/2 F1 mice. Female and male rats were given a total dose of either 1800 or 3200 mg OH-BBN over a period of...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Thompson HJ,Becci PJ,Grubbs CJ,Shealy YF,Stanek EJ,Brown CC,Sporn MB,Moon RC

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MTW9, a transplantable mammary tumor in Wistar Furth rats, shows little growth unless host serum prolactin is increased. This study compares the response to ovariectomy of MTW9-MtT, a tumor developed in rats bearing the mammosomatotropic tumor MtTW10 (serum prolactin 500 to 7000 ng/ml) with MTW9-P developed in rats gi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Diamond EJ,Koprak S,Shen SK,Hollander VP

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a gastrointestinal disorder of unknown etiology or cure. One complication of IBD is an increased risk for development of colon cancer. The aims of this study were to use a previously established rat model of colitis to develop a new model of colitis-associated colon cancer and ascer...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Santiago C,Pagán B,Isidro AA,Appleyard CB

更新日期：2007-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Bleomycin inhibits cellular RNA synthesis and the inhibition is nonspecific. The ratio of polyadenylate- [poly(A)] containing RNA to non-poly(A)-containing RNA in the drug-treated human lymphocytic cells, line Wil2, was the same as that in untreated cells. Poly(A) RNA isolated from untreated cells was used as a templa...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kuo MT,Auger LT,Saunders GF,Haidle CW

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of dietary fat in cancer etiology is briefly discussed in terms of several major types of epidemiological evidence: geographic correlations, migrant studies, low-risk populations, and dietary modification trials. It appears that there is no conclusive evidence that lowering dietary fat intake will result in l...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Enstrom JE

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The renal uptake of radiolabeled antibody fragments and peptides is a problem in radioimmunodetection and radioimmunotherapy, especially with intracellular retained radiometals. The aim of this study was to develop suitable methods to reduce this kidney uptake. BALB/c mice or nude mice bearing the human GW-39 colon ca...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Behr TM,Sharkey RM,Juweid ME,Blumenthal RD,Dunn RM,Griffiths GL,Bair HJ,Wolf FG,Becker WS,Goldenberg DM

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the effect of variations in dietary vitamin E on the incidence of dimethylhydrazine-induced colonic tumors in mice. Two groups of 65 LACA mice were given 28 weekly s.c. injections of dimethylhydrazine. The only difference in the management of the two groups was the dietary content of vitamin E;...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Cook MG,McNamara P

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The breast- and ovarian-specific tumor suppressor BRCA1 has been implicated in numerous cellular processes, including transcription, ubiquitination, and DNA repair. Its tumor suppression activity is tightly linked to that of BARD1, a protein that heterodimerizes with BRCA1. It has been previously shown that BRCA1 bind...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Simons AM,Horwitz AA,Starita LM,Griffin K,Williams RS,Glover JN,Parvin JD

更新日期：2006-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Certain bis(2,6-dioxopiperazine) derivatives, which include ICRF-187 [(+)-1,2-bis(3,5-dioxopiperazinyl-1-yl]propane; ADR-529) and its racemic compound ICRF 159 (Razoxane), have been investigated as antineoplastic agents. In addition, ICRF-187 is currently under intense study as an agent to ameliorate the cardiac toxic...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gorbsky GJ

更新日期：1994-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the differences in prevalence and functional activity of human estrogen receptor alpha (hER) variant mRNA between 21 normal breast tissues and 41 primary breast carcinomas using a functional assay in yeast for the hER First, we found that the presence of wild-type hER, relative to the total amount of hER,...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： van Dijk MA,Hart AA,van 't Veer LJ

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was aimed to establish whether tamoxifen binds irreversibly to uterine DNA when given to women. Patients were given a single therapeutic dose of [(14)C]tamoxifen citrate orally (20 mg, 0.37 or 1.85 MBq) approximately 18 h prior to hysterectomy or breast surgery. Nonmalignant uterine tissue was separated int...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Martin EA,Brown K,Gaskell M,Al-Azzawi F,Garner RC,Boocock DJ,Mattock E,Pring DW,Dingley K,Turteltaub KW,Smith LL,White IN

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[SP-4-3-(R)]-[1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato(2-)](2-methyl-1,4- butane-diamine-N,N')platinum (CI-973) is a cisplatin analogue that is currently in clinical trial. Preclinically, CI-973 retained activity against L1210, P388, K562, and human ovarian carcinoma sublines resistant to cisplatin in vitro. CI-973 also retained ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Elliott WL,Roberts BJ,Howard CT,Leopold WR 3rd

更新日期：1994-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported the development of a recombinant vaccinia virus vaccine expressing the human carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) gene, designated rV(NYC)-CEA. This construct has been shown to elicit specific anti-CEA immune responses and an antitumor effect in a murine tumor model. In the studies reported here,...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kantor J,Irvine K,Abrams S,Snoy P,Olsen R,Greiner J,Kaufman H,Eggensperger D,Schlom J

更新日期：1992-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Localized hyperthermia (43 degrees) in single or multiple fractions was applied to mouse mammary adenocarcinoma TA3Ha implanted into the s.c. tail tissue of strain A mice. The effects of heat on the growth of local tumors, on the pattern of metastasis, and on the survival periods of the hosts were studied. Hyperthermi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Murthy MS,Keer HN,Travis JD,Cohen JD,Mollick JA,Khandekar JD,Scanlon EF

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with human papillomavirus (HPV+)-associated head and neck cancer (HNC) show significantly improved survival outcome compared with those with HPV-negative (HPV-) tumors. Published data examining this difference offers conflicting results to date. We systematically investigated the radiation sensitivity of all ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kimple RJ,Smith MA,Blitzer GC,Torres AD,Martin JA,Yang RZ,Peet CR,Lorenz LD,Nickel KP,Klingelhutz AJ,Lambert PF,Harari PM

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The NCI Genomic Data Commons (GDC) was launched in 2016 and makes available over 4 petabytes (PB) of cancer genomic and associated clinical data to the research community. This dataset continues to grow and currently includes over 14,500 patients. The GDC is an example of a biomedical data commons, which collocates bi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wilson S,Fitzsimons M,Ferguson M,Heath A,Jensen M,Miller J,Murphy MW,Porter J,Sahni H,Staudt L,Tang Y,Wang Z,Yu C,Zhang J,Ferretti V,Grossman RL,GDC Project.

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00