Differences in estrogen receptor alpha variant messenger RNAs between normal human breast tissue and primary breast carcinomas.

abstract：:In the present study we have evaluated the prognostic significance of ploidy levels and proliferative activity in 279 cases of large bowel carcinomas which were included in a surgical prospective randomized trial. Ploidy levels and proliferative activity were determined on nuclei isolated from paraffin-embedded tissue...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Schutte B,Reynders MM,Wiggers T,Arends JW,Volovics L,Bosman FT,Blijham GH

更新日期：1987-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropilin-1 (NP1), in conjunction with plexins, promotes axon repulsion by binding to semaphorin 3A (SEMA3A). Although NP1 is expressed in carcinoma cells, its functions have remained elusive, and neither SEMA3A nor plexin expression has been explored in cancer. Here we provide evidence that breast carcinoma cells su...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bachelder RE,Lipscomb EA,Lin X,Wendt MA,Chadborn NH,Eickholt BJ,Mercurio AM

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell multiplication in the absence of integrin-derived adhesive signals (anchorage-independent growth) is the phenotypic hallmark of neoplastic transformation. Therefore, the frequently observed up-regulation of some integrins in tumors has been interpreted as an epiphenomenon and not as a causative factor of oncogeni...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bertotti A,Comoglio PM,Trusolino L

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three widely studied cell lines were used to examine the nature of the G1 arrest induced in human tumor cells by ionizing radiation and its relation to p53 status. Cell lines MCF-7 and RKO express wild-type p53, whereas HT29 expresses mutant p53. Exponentially growing cells were irradiated with 6 Gy, and the progressi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nagasawa H,Li CY,Maki CG,Imrich AC,Little JB

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the role of constitutional genetic variation at the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1 locus in breast cancer susceptibility. The UGT1A1 enzyme is a major UGT involved in estradiol glucuronidation. To date, four UGT1A1 variant alleles characterized by a variation in the number of TA from five through ei...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Guillemette C,Millikan RC,Newman B,Housman DE

更新日期：2000-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenetic relationship between high-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN), prostatic carcinoma, and metastases is poorly understood. We used fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with centromere-specific probes for chromosomes 7, 8, 10, 12, and Y to evaluate numeric chromosomal anomalies in PIN (6...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Qian J,Bostwick DG,Takahashi S,Borell TJ,Herath JF,Lieber MM,Jenkins RB

更新日期：1995-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors reduce angiogenic responses to a variety of stimuli, suggesting that products of COX-2 may mediate critical steps. Here, we show that thromboxane A2 (TXA2) is one of several eicosanoid products generated by activated human microvascular endothelial cells. Selective COX-2 antagonists...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Daniel TO,Liu H,Morrow JD,Crews BC,Marnett LJ

更新日期：1999-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial regression in cutaneous malignant melanoma has been reported by a number of observers, albeit not all, to be associated with a relatively poor prognosis; in contrast, a keratoacanthoma, which eventually regresses, does not metastasize. The Hammond effect could explain the possibly poor prognosis of the thin re...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Prehn RT

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unresponsiveness of metastatic melanoma to conventional chemotherapeutic and biological agents is largely due to the development of resistance to apoptosis. Pyrimethamine belongs to the group of antifolate drugs, and in addition to antiprotozoan effects, it exerts a strong proapoptotic activity, which we recently ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Giammarioli AM,Maselli A,Casagrande A,Gambardella L,Gallina A,Spada M,Giovannetti A,Proietti E,Malorni W,Pierdominici M

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation patterns are established and maintained by three DNA methyltransferases (DNMT): DNMT1, DNMT3A, and DNMT3B. Although essential for development, methylation patterns are frequently disrupted in cancer and contribute directly to carcinogenesis. Recent studies linking polycomb group repression complexes (P...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Jin B,Yao B,Li JL,Fields CR,Delmas AL,Liu C,Robertson KD

更新日期：2009-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The critical region on human chromosome 3p21.3 harboring a putative lung cancer tumor suppressor gene (TSG) was previously defined by allelotyping and recently refined by overlapping homozygous deletions. We report the construction of a 700-kb (cosmid and one P1 phage) clone contig covering the deletion overlap and it...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wei MH,Latif F,Bader S,Kashuba V,Chen JY,Duh FM,Sekido Y,Lee CC,Geil L,Kuzmin I,Zabarovsky E,Klein G,Zbar B,Minna JD,Lerman MI

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiolysis of N2O-saturated solutions of transfer RNA (tRNA) and the arylacethydroxamic acids, N-hydroxy-N-2-acetylaminofluorene and N-hydroxy-N-4-acetylaminobiphenyl; their corresponding acetamides, 2-acetylaminofluorene and 4-acetylaminofluorene; or the O-glucuronide of N-hydroxy-N-2-acetylaminofluorene resulted in ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Cardona RA,King CM,Redpath JL

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strategies for the prevention of cancer include those aimed at reducing the incidence of cancer (primary prevention) and cancer mortality through early detection of tumors (secondary prevention). The efficacy of prevention interventions is evaluated by clinical trials. The conduct of clinical trials is aided by the us...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Helzlsouer KJ

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of mice to total body irradiation induces nuclear factor kappaB (NFkappaB) activation in a tissue-specific manner. In addition to the spleen, lymph nodes, and bone marrow, the tissues that exhibit NFkappaB activation now include the newly identified site of the intestinal epithelial cells. NFkappaB activated ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wang Y,Meng A,Lang H,Brown SA,Konopa JL,Kindy MS,Schmiedt RA,Thompson JS,Zhou D

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) I has important growth regulatory functions in normal growth and development. IGF-I is also a mitogen for a number of cancer cell lines; however, its autocrine effect has not been well established. In this study, the expression of IGF-I, its receptor, and its major serum-binding protei...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lee TC,Zhang Y,Aston C,Hintz R,Jagirdar J,Perle MA,Burt M,Rom WN

更新日期：1993-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Medulloblastoma is the most common malignant pediatric brain tumor and is one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality in children. Treatment failure mainly occurs in children harboring metastatic tumors, which typically carry an isochromosome 17 or gain of 17q, a common hallmark of intermediate and high-risk...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Traenka C,Remke M,Korshunov A,Bender S,Hielscher T,Northcott PA,Witt H,Ryzhova M,Felsberg J,Benner A,Riester S,Scheurlen W,Grunewald TG,von Deimling A,Kulozik AE,Reifenberger G,Taylor MD,Lichter P,Butt E,Pfister SM

更新日期：2010-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Bisphosphonate (BP), a specific inhibitor of osteoclasts, has been widely used as a beneficial agent for the treatment of bone metastases in patients with breast cancer. It is well recognized that BP reduces osteolysis by promoting apoptosis in osteoclasts. However, recent animal and human data suggest that BPs not on...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hiraga T,Williams PJ,Mundy GR,Yoneda T

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary intake of the n-6 fatty acid (FA) linoleic acid (LA) has a strong growth-promoting effect on many rodent tumors and human tumor xenografts grown in immunodeficient rodents. n-3 FAs such as alpha-linolenic and eicosapentaenoic acids (EPAs), which differ from LA and arachidonic acid, respectively, by only a sing...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sauer LA,Dauchy RT,Blask DE

更新日期：2000-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Nkx2.8, a homeodomain transcription factor, has been characterized in liver cancer and in the developing central nervous system. We now show that this factor is also expressed in the lung, where it localizes in adults to a discrete population of tracheobronchial basal cells. To target the mouse gene, the first exon wa...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tian J,Mahmood R,Hnasko R,Locker J

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycerol and D2O can provide a protective effect to Chinese hamster V79 cells receiving heat treatment. The mechanism for this effect is assumed to be the ability of these agents to stabilize proteins which implies that one of the possible heat-killing mechanisms is the inactivation of a heat-sensitive molecule (prote...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lin PS,Hefter K,Ho KC

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neoplastic transformation mediated by ras oncogenes is associated with down-regulation of gene expression. We have constructed a subtracted complementary DNA library from preneoplastic rat 208F fibroblasts by hybridizing with mRNA from a ras-transformed subclone. One of the complementary DNA clones identified by this ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hajnal A,Klemenz R,Schäfer R

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro analysis of the mitosis from 3-day lymphocyte cultures from two normal males and two normal females treated with bromodeoxyuridine and stained with acridine orange after addition of vincristine during different times demonstrated that vincristine inhibits the progression of the second division. When the secon...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Stoll C,Borgaonkar DS,Levy JM

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been proposed that cross talk between integrin and growth factor receptor signaling such as ErbB2 (HER2) is required for activation of downstream effectors and ErbB2-mediated mammary tumorigenesis. Here we show that transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) induced focal adhesion kinase (FAK)-dependent cluster...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wang SE,Xiang B,Zent R,Quaranta V,Pozzi A,Arteaga CL

更新日期：2009-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor (FGFR) substrate 2 (FRS2) is an adaptor protein that plays a critical role in FGFR signaling. FRS2 is located on chromosome 12q13-15 that is frequently amplified in liposarcomas. The significance of FRS2 and FGFR signaling in high-grade liposarcomas is unknown. Herein, we first ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zhang K,Chu K,Wu X,Gao H,Wang J,Yuan YC,Loera S,Ho K,Wang Y,Chow W,Un F,Chu P,Yen Y

更新日期：2013-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of albumin biosynthesis was studied in Morris hepatoma 5123tc in vivo and in hepatoma cell suspensions obtained by solubilizing the intercellular matrix with collagenase and hyaluronidase. In the in vivo experiments, L-[-14C]leucine was injected i.v. into rats bearing hepatomas in the muscles of both hin...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Edwards K,Schreiber G,Dryburgh H,Millership A,Urban J

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human papillomavirus (HPV) 16 E7 oncoprotein has been reported previously to stimulate DNA damage and to activate host cell DNA damage checkpoints. How HPV-16 E7 maintains proliferation despite activated DNA damage checkpoints is incompletely understood. Here, we provide evidence that cells expressing the HPV-16 E...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Spardy N,Covella K,Cha E,Hoskins EE,Wells SI,Duensing A,Duensing S

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase (PI3k)/protein kinase B (PKB/Akt) signal transduction pathway plays a critical role in mediating endothelial cell survival and function during oxidative stress. The role of the PI3k/Akt signaling pathway in promoting cell viability was studied in vascular endothelial cells treated wi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Geng L,Tan J,Himmelfarb E,Schueneman A,Niermann K,Brousal J,Fu A,Cuneo K,Kesicki EA,Treiberg J,Hayflick JS,Hallahan DE

更新日期：2004-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Three murine hybridomas (TMMR-1-3) were developed by repeated immunizations of mice with four different human osteosarcoma cell lines in an alternating sequence of inoculations. The monoclonal antibodies were screened for reactivities to cultured cell lines and tissue sections of osteosarcomas using flow cytometry and...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tsai CC,McGuire MH,Mellitt RJ,Ritter RA 3rd,Xu JZ,Litwicki DJ,Roodman ST

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High expression of VEGFC predicts adverse prognosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We therefore explored VEGFC-targeting efficacy as an AML therapy using a VEGFC mAb. VEGFC antibody therapy enforced myelocytic differentiation of clonal CD34+ AML blasts. Treatment of CD34+ AML blasts with the antibody reduced expansi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kampen KR,Scherpen FJG,Mahmud H,Ter Elst A,Mulder AB,Guryev V,Verhagen HJMP,De Keersmaecker K,Smit L,Kornblau SM,De Bont ESJM

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the intratumoral heterogeneity of hepatocellular carcinoma is instructive for developing personalized therapy and identifying molecular biomarkers. Here we applied whole-exome sequencing to 69 samples from 11 patients to resolve the genetic architecture of subclonal diversification. Spatial genomic diver...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lin DC,Mayakonda A,Dinh HQ,Huang P,Lin L,Liu X,Ding LW,Wang J,Berman BP,Song EW,Yin D,Koeffler HP

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00