Abstract:
:In most cells, the major intracellular redox buffer is glutathione (GSH) and its disulfide-oxidized (GSSG) form. The GSH/GSSG system maintains the intracellular redox balance and the essential thiol status of proteins by thiol disulfide exchange. Topoisomerases are thiol proteins and are a target of thiol-reactive substances. In this study, the inhibitory effect of physiological concentration of GSH and GSSG on topoisomerase IIα activity in vitro was investigated. GSH (0-10 mM) inhibited topoisomerase IIα in a concentration-dependent manner while GSSG (1-100 µM) had no significant effect. These findings suggest that the GSH/GSSG system could have a potential in vivo role in regulating topoisomerase IIα activity.
journal_name
Acta Biochim Poljournal_title
Acta biochimica Polonicaauthors
Delwar ZM,Vita MF,Siden Å,Cruz M,Yakisich JSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
265-7issue
2eissn
0001-527Xissn
1734-154Xpii
201114814journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Short peptides resembling the Helicobacter pylori urease antigen (UreB F8 Ser-Ile-Lys-Glu-Asp-Val-Gln-Phe) with deleted aspartic acid and glutamic acid residues, anchored through a triazine linker via the N-terminal moiety to cellulose plate were prepared. The peptides were used for binding of antibodies from sera of ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A protease with a molecular mass of 30 kDa and the N-terminal sequence of GLQTNAPWGLARSS, was isolated from fresh fruiting bodies of the wild edible mushroom Termitomyces albuminosus. The purification protocol included ion exchange chromatography on DEAE-cellulose, Q-Sepharose, SP-Sepharose and FPLC-gel filtration on ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We here report the influence of the cell cycle abrogator UCN-01 on RKO human colon carcinoma cells differing in p53 status following exposure to two DNA damaging agents, the topoisomerase inhibitors etoposide and camptothecin. Cells were treated with the two drugs at the IC90 concentration for 24 h followed by post-in...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The supply of substrates to the respiratory chain as well as of other metabolites (e.g. ATP) into inner compartments of mitochondria is crucial to preprotein import into these organelles. Transport of the compounds across the outer mitochondrial membrane is enabled by mitochondrial porin, also known as the voltage-dep...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Public and private EST (Expressed Sequence Tag) programs provide access to a large number of ESTs from a number of plant species, including Arabidopsis, corn, soybean, rice, wheat. In addition to the homology of each EST to genes in GenBank, information about homology to all other ESTs in the data base can be obtained...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the content of carotenoids in seventeen cultivars of carrots grown in Poland. Conventional orange cultivars with rarely grown were compared: white, yellow and purple with yellow core cultivars. To determine the content of carotenoids, extracts from lyophilized carrot roots were pre...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) is a human pathogen using type III secretion system for delivery of proteins directly into the human host. The system contains a single ATPase, EscN, which is essential for uncoupling of proteins from their complexes with chaperones before the delivery. The structure of EscN ATPase (PDB...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2016_1265
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. The lupin cotyledons contain two cytoplasm-specific lysine tRNAs, one chloroplast-specific, one mitochondria-specific species, and three species common to all the cell compartments investigated; the lysine tRNAs were separated by reversed-phase chromatography (RPC-5). 2. The two cytoplasmic lysine tRNAs are predomi...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The root system of rice is influenced by various environmental factors. However, how the root system responds to abiotic stress has not yet been fully understood. A zinc finger protein gene, OsZFP350, is exclusively expressed in the rice root, but its biological function needs to be investigated. Expression of OsZFP35...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2018_2765
更新日期:2019-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::Human mitochondrial polynucleotide phosphorylase (hPNPase) is an exoribonuclease localized in mitochondria. The exact physiological function of this enzyme is unknown. Recent studies have revealed the existence of a relationship between induction of hPNPase mRNA and both cellular senescence and growth arrest of melano...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pools of Arg, Gly, His, Ile, Ser, Glu, Leu, Val and Asp were lower during photosynthesis at 1% O2 concentration. At the same time specific radioactivity of a number of amino acids--following 14CO2 incorporation--was different than that at atmospheric O2 concentration. This is probably due to the inhibition of the ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, there is a search for substances that would be very well tolerated by an organism and which could contribute to the activation of the growth of Bacteroidetes and Actinobacteria strains, with simultaneous inhibition of the growth of Firmicutes. High expectations in this regard are raised with the use of fibe...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2015_1068
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soluble alkaline phosphatase from Thiobacillus thioparus cells was purified about 230-fold. The enzyme had a mol. wt. of 50 000 daltons, optimum pH at 10.5, and was heat-resistant in the presence of diethanolamine. Polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis demonstrated contamination of the preparation with inactive proteins ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNA nucleoside triphosphatases (NTPase)/helicases represent a large family of proteins that are ubiquitously distributed over a wide range of organisms. The enzymes play essential role in cell development and differentiation, and some of them are involved in transcription and replication of viral single-stranded RNA g...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:024903597
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two structurally related compounds, phenyl dithiocarbamate sodium salt (I) and p-phenylene-bis (dithiocarbamate) sodium salt (II) were prepared by reaction of the parent aniline and p-phenylenediamine with CS₂ in the presence of sodium hydroxide. These water soluble compounds were characterized by spectroscopic techni...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza virus infection is a major source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Due to the variable effectiveness of existing vaccines, especially in the early stages of an epidemic, antiviral drugs represent the first line of defense against the virus. Currently, there are two major classes of anti-influenza drugs ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was an assessment of the impact of Leonurus cardiaca L. extract (LCE) and ursolic acid (UA) on the adhesive properties of Staphylococus aureus NCTC 8325 strain, expressing virulence factors important in the pathogenesis of infective endocarditis. The adhesion and biofilm formation of bacteria cultured in...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human STAU1 is one member of the family of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-binding proteins. It is thought to function in transporting mRNA, controlling translation and eliciting mRNA decay in neurons, and to function in infection of influenza virus and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Four transcripts coding ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) are molecules located in the cell nucleolus and in Cajal bodies. Many scientific reports show that snoRNAs are not only responsible for modifications of other RNAs but also fulfill multiple other functions such as metabolic stress regulation or modulation of alternative splicing. Full-le...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.18388/abp.2016_1330
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of nosocomial infections caused by coagulase-negative staphylococci is constantly growing. The threat primarily affects immunocompromised patients, the elderly and neonates, particularly after invasive surgery. The problem is fundamentally exacerbated by expanding antibacterial drug resistance. A case r...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2015_1113
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nematodes were found to synthesize phosphorylcholine-containing molecules not present in higher organisms, i.e. phosphorylcholine-substituted glycosphingolipids and (glyco)proteins. Investigations on the biosynthesis of these structures provided first biochemical evidence for the presence of the Kennedy and Bremer-Gre...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:0350041239
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was shown that some base analogs, like n2Pur and n2oh6Ade (but not n2om6Ade or oh4Cyd) which strongly inhibit growth of dam- cells, mutagenize and preselect dam- populations. As a result dam- mut(-)--devoid of mismatch repair, dam+ revertants, or dam(-)--insensitive to a base analog are exclusively obtained after m...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendrimers are a new class of polymeric materials. They are highly branched, monodisperse macromolecules. The structure of these materials has a great impact on their physical and chemical properties. As a result of their unique behaviour dendrimers are suitable for a wide range of biomedical and industrial applicatio...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathogen-specific acquired immunity in bacteria is mediated by the CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)-Cas systems. Thermus thermophilus strain HB8 contains CRISPR systems of several major subtypes (type I, IIIA and IIIB), and has become a widely studied model for CRISPR biology. We have...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2016_1261
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selectivity of amidination using ornithine as model amino acid was investigated in detail. The results obtained were taken advantage of for studying the reactions with other polyfunctional amino acids: beta-tyrosine, isoserine, 2,3-diaminopropionic acid, 2,6-diamino-7-hydroxyazelaic acid and with the pentapeptide amid...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many plants belonging to angiosperms and gymnosperms the accumulation in leaves of long chain polyprenols and polyprenyl esters during growth in natural habitats depends on the light intensity. The amount of polyprenols in leaves is also positively correlated with the thickness of the leaf blade (SLA, specific leaf...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:055201233
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efficient synthesis of two small eukaryotic polypeptides of human and plant origin was carried out using a novel expression/secretion yeast vector, pYET. The yield was optimized in respect of the yeast strain, expression cassette construction, promoter regulation and culture conditions. Both cloned genes code for biot...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The myosin heavy chain (MHC) was studied by biochemical methods in the slow-twitch (soleus) and two fast-twitch leg muscles of the triiodothyronine treated (hyperthyroid), thyroidectomized (hypothyroid) and euthyroid (control) rats. The changes in the contents of individual MHC isoforms(MHC-1, MHC-2A, MHC-2B and MHC-2...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed a relationship between the level of 8-oxodG in leukocyte DNA measured with the high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection (HPLC/EC) technique and urinary excretion of the modified nucleoside/base analysed with a recently developed methodology involving HPLC prepurification follow...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:035002549
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanins form a diverse group of pigments synthesized in living organisms in the course of hydroxylation and polymerization of organic compounds. Melanin production is observed in all large taxa from both Pro- and Eukaryota. The basic functions of melanins are still a matter of controversy and speculation, even though...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00