Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Glioblastoma multiforme is the most common and most aggressive type of primary brain tumor, accounting for 52% of all primary brain tumor cases and 20% of all intracranial tumors. Recently, evidence for a viral cause has been postulated, possibly SV40 or more likely cytomegalovirus (CMV). One report indicated that 80% of patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme have detectable cytomegalovirus DNA in their peripheral blood, while sero-positive normal donors and other surgical patients did not exhibit detectable virus. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In the current study, we examined peripheral blood of 5 patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme. Peripheral blood was collected in anticoagulated tubes from five patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme referred for radiation therapy. We used standard methods for detecting CMV by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and peripheral blood culture. RESULTS:None of our patients had circulating CMV. CONCLUSION:There are four subtypes of glioblastoma. We hypothesize that circulating CMV might be limited to some, but not all of these subtypes, and that our failure to detect CMV might be attributed to the fact that none of these patients had the appropriate subtype or subtypes.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Lehrer S,Labombardi V,Green S,Pessin-Minsley MS,Germano IM,Rosenzweig KEsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-01 00:00:00pages
959-60issue
3eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
31/3/959journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:We have identified a novel cancer/testis antigen, TRAG-3, (Taxol Resistance Associated Gene-3) that was initially discovered in search for new genes involved in drug resistance by differential display. Early study of TRAG-3 revealed minimal to absent expression in various normal tissues and over-expression i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Targeted agents present with a new spectrum of side-effects, including toxicities that negatively impact the risk of atherosclerosis. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of the combination of targeted therapy and chemotherapy on serum homocysteine and other laboratory parameters of cardio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most widely-known anti-tumor drugs often induce marked immunosuppression which can give rise to one or more sepses. Anti-infection measures immediately applied can sometimes prove largely ineffective or even useless, the patient dying not as a result of the spread of the tumour but as a direct consequence of oppor...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognosis of patients with pancreatic cancer is very poor because of late diagnosis and the lack of response to various therapies. Pancreatic cancer is generally resistant to chemotherapy and is highly fatal. Gemcitabine (GEM) appears to be the only effective agent for treatment of pancreatic cancer. However, a hi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been brought to our attention that one of the folate binding protein (FBP) peptides, which we reported first as antigenic and immunogenic in cancer patients, the FBP 191-199, is "off by one amino acid from the amino acid sequence that is listed in GenBank". We searched the published information on FBP and found...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyamines are ubiquitous cellular compounds which are required for estradiol induced proliferation in breast cancer. Complete polyamine deprivation, using 2 alpha-difluoromethyl-ornithine (DFMO, Eflornithine), a specific inactivator of ornithine decarboxylase (key-enzyme of the polyamine biosynthesis) combined with i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) is a promising target for cancer therapy. We have already started a phase I study of CRM197, a specific HB-EGF inhibitor, for advanced ovarian cancer. In this study, we evaluated possible clinical adaptations of CRM197 in combination with conventio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anti-tumor properties of arsenic trioxide have attracted extensive attention after successfully inducing apoptosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia cells. However, the therapeutic spectrum should not only be restricted to acute promyelocytic leukemia, but should also extend into other types of tumor cells. In this ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Procathepsin D is over-secreted by some human cancer cells. This enzymatically inactive precursor has been established as playing an important role in the development of several types of cancer. In the present investigation, we used both the isolated human procathepsin D and a synthetic 44 amino acid peptide correspon...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anastomotic leakage is a major critical complication in colorectal resection. Although its relevance to oncological outcome has been widely investigated, the correlation between the severity of anastomotic leakage and oncological outcome is not well understood. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The clinical characterist...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12255
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:We evaluated urinary levels of porphyrin metabolites, such as uroporphyrin (UP) and coproporphyrin (CP), after 5-Aminolevulinic acid (ALA) administration in patients with or without pancreatic cancer (PaC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-seven subjects with PaC, 11 with pancreatitis, and 9 with normal pancr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14347
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to their estrogen-mimicking ability, pesticides are considered as prime etiological suspects of increasing tumor incidence, although a direct link is still undefined. The present study aimed to identify the effect of xenoestrogens (lindane, propoxur and endosulfan) at 20 mg/l each on tumorigenesis, by evaluating e...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to characterize a Peanut Agglutinin (PNA) autoantigen widely expressed in common human adenocarcinomas, monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were made against PNA-affinity purified glycoproteins from pooled breast cancer membrane biopsy materials. Two IgM MAbs, 167H.1 and 167H.4, were found to react strongly wit...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunohistochemical analysis of the p53 tumor suppressor gene was performed in 69 human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas, using a highly specific anti-p53 antibody. Nuclear immunoreactivity was found in 40 tumors, yielding an overall frequency of 58%. Immunoblotting confirmed that nuclear immunoreactivity was associa...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bcl-2 proto-oncogene suppresses apoptosis in a variety of cell types and is essential for normal renal development. PAX8 is a member of the paired box class of transcription factors and is developmentally regulated. bcl-2 and PAX8 are both expressed in the kidney during development and throughout life, demonstrati...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Experimental data at the molecular, cellular and organismal levels have implicated dietary components in cancer. Exposure to numerous growth factors, hormones and environmental agents, that can regulate signaling events, is involved in carcinogenesis. Research targets on gene-nutrient interactions may give u...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::MDL 103,323, an enclomiphene analog, was tested for binding to the estrogen receptor, inhibition of human tumor xenografts and prevention of carcinogen-induced mammary tumors. MDL 103,323 had 5-6 fold greater affinity for the human estrogen receptor than did either tamoxifen or enclomiphene. Consistent with enhanced b...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the 18 carbon chain length series of fatty acids on the viability of a 3T6 derived mouse fibroblast cell line were tested. An overall concentration dependent cytotoxic effect was demonstrated with the saturated fatty acid, and cis- and trans- mono- and dienoic fatty acids; however, within a narrow range...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:DNA methylation is a common epigenetic change in cancer. However, microRNA (miRNA) regulation by epigenetic alteration, especially CpG island hypermethylation, remains poorly understood in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:miRNAs which were up-regulated after de-methylatio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunocytochemical assays were performed on frozen sections of inflammatory breast carcinomas (n = 22) using the following monoclonal antibodies (MoAb): anti-pHER2/neu, cathepsin, pS2, ER, PR and MoAb Ki67. The distribution of these proteins, known as prognostic indicators, was evaluated with an image analysis system ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Patients with obstructive jaundice due to cancer of the pancreatic head often undergo preoperative endoscopic biliary drainage (EBD). The aim of the study was to evaluate the long-term impact of preoperative EBD following pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. PATIENTS AND ME...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the signal transduction pathway to low-dose radiation-induced apoptosis in vitro in the human peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor (pPNET) cell line with wild-type p53 established in our laboratory. Apoptosis was induced by 2Gy irradiation in an almost p53-dependent manner in this model except fo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The electrophysiological effects of gallium chloride (Ga ) and its activity on arrhythmias induced by digitalis were investigated in guinea pig papillary muscle. KCl microelectrodes were used to record transmembrane electrical activity from Purkinje cells from the papillary muscle of guinea pig hearts during superfusi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND BACKGROUND:Radiation therapy holds a fundamental role in oncological emergencies such as superior vena cava syndrome, spinal cord compression and endocranial hypertension. The purpose of our study was, by comparing schedules of treatment, to confirm the efficacy of hypofractionated radiation therapy. METHODS:...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the treatment-related late sequelae including gonadal function and second malignancy 94 patients with stage I and II testicular seminoma treated with postorchiectomy radiation therapy were analyzed retrospectively. The 10-year cause specific, disease free and actuarial survival rates were 100, 98.5 and 96....
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of the overall patterns of gene expression at the polypeptide synthesis level has revealed two S-phase specific, proliferation sensitive nuclear proteins [cyclin (PCNA) and dividin (phosphoprotein)] whose rate of synthesis increases at the G1/S transition border of the cell cycle. All available evidence sugge...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine whether the degree of anchorage-independent growth of rodent or human cells in increasing concentrations of agarose correlated with successful transfection of the cells with an activated c-Ha-ras oncogene and tumorigenicity in nude mice. NIH 3T3 cells, C3H 10T1/2 fibroblasts,...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The attempts to identify, isolate and characterize cancer stem cell populations are mostly dependent on cell-surface markers. In breast cancer, several putative breast cancer stem cell (BCSC) markers have already been reported, but the agreement on their phenotypic characterization is still absent. In fact, it became ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11552
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Keratinocytes originating from adult human hair follicles, the most convenient biopsy tissue, can be serially cultured using a combination of two techniques. Primary cultures are established using plucked scalp hair follicles and the bovine eye lens capsule as a growth substrate. Subsequently, cells from these culture...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Maximal cytoreduction to minimal residual tumor is the most important determinant of prognosis in patients with advanced stage epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Preoperative prediction of suboptimal cytoreduction, defined as residual tumor >1 cm, could guide treatment decisions and improve counseling. The objective ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00