当前位置： SCI文献检索 > JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY期刊下所有文献 > Controlled HIV viral replication, not liver disease severity associated with low bone mineral density in HIV/HCV co-infection.

Controlled HIV viral replication, not liver disease severity associated with low bone mineral density in HIV/HCV co-infection.

Abstract：

BACKGROUND & AIMS:To evaluate the prevalence and risk factors for low bone mineral density (BMD) in persons co-infected with HIV and Hepatitis C. METHODS:HIV/HCV co-infected study participants (n=179) were recruited into a prospective cohort and underwent dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) within 1 year of a liver biopsy. Fibrosis staging was evaluated according to the METAVIR system. Osteoporosis was defined as a T-score ≤-2.5. Z-scores at the total hip, femoral neck, and lumbar spine were used as the primary outcome variables to assess the association between degree of liver disease, HIV-related variables, and BMD. RESULTS:The population was 65% male, 85% Black with mean age 50.3 years. The prevalence of osteoporosis either at the total hip, femoral neck, or lumbar spine was 28%, with 5% having osteoporosis of the total hip, 6% at the femoral neck, 25% at the spine. The mean Z-scores (standard deviation) were -0.42 (1.01) at the total hip, -0.16 (1.05) at the femoral neck, and -0.82 (1.55) at the lumbar spine. In multivariable models, controlled HIV replication (HIV RNA <400 copies/ml vs. ≥400 copies/ml) was associated with lower Z-scores (mean ± standard error) at the total hip (-0.44 ± 0.17, p = 0.01), femoral neck (-0.59 ± 0.18, p = 0.001), and the spine (-0.98 ± 0.27, p = 0.0005). There was no association between degree of liver fibrosis and Z-score. CONCLUSIONS:Osteoporosis was very common in this population of predominately African-American HIV/HCV co-infected patients, particularly at the spine. Lower BMD was associated with controlled HIV replication, but not liver disease severity.

journal_name

J Hepatol

journal_title

Journal of hepatology

authors

El-Maouche D,Mehta SH,Sutcliffe C,Higgins Y,Torbenson MS,Moore RD,Thomas DL,Sulkowski MS,Brown TT

doi

10.1016/j.jhep.2011.01.035

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-10-01 00:00:00

pages

770-6

issue

4

eissn

0168-8278

issn

1600-0641

pii

S0168-8278(11)00166-8

journal_volume

55

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY文献大全
  • Hepatic lipid profiling in chronic hepatitis C: an in vitro and in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.

    abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:Hepatic steatosis is an important factor in pathogenesis, progression and response to treatment in hepatitis C. We aimed to investigate differences in hepatic lipid composition in liver biopsies from patients with chronic hepatitis C using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H MRS) and to trans...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2009.10.006

    authors： Cobbold JF,Patel JH,Goldin RD,North BV,Crossey MM,Fitzpatrick J,Wylezinska M,Thomas HC,Cox IJ,Taylor-Robinson SD

    更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • MELD score is better than Child-Pugh score in predicting 3-month survival of patients undergoing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Patients undergoing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) are at risk of early death due to end-stage liver failure. The aim of this study was to compare model of end-stage liver disease (MELD) and Child-Pugh scores as predictors of survival after TIPS. METHODS:We studied 140 cirrhotic p...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0168-8278(01)00309-9

    authors： Salerno F,Merli M,Cazzaniga M,Valeriano V,Rossi P,Lovaria A,Meregaglia D,Nicolini A,Lubatti L,Riggio O

    更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cirrhosis-associated immune dysfunction: distinctive features and clinical relevance.

    abstract：:The term cirrhosis-associated immune dysfunction refers to the main syndromic abnormalities of immune function, immunodeficiency and systemic inflammation that are present in cirrhosis. The course of advanced cirrhosis, regardless of its aetiology, is complicated by cirrhosis-associated immune dysfunction and this con...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2014.08.010

    authors： Albillos A,Lario M,Álvarez-Mon M

    更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • The apoptosis protector, bcl-2 protein, is downregulated in bile duct epithelial cells of human liver allografts.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Apoptosis of bile duct cells occurs in hepatic allografts and is correlated with acute rejection. bcl-2 protein counteracts apoptosis and prolongs cell survival. We therefore tested the expression of bcl-2 protein in bile ducts of liver grafts in comparison with those of liver cirrhosis. METHODS:115 bi...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0168-8278(97)80418-7

    authors： Gapany C,Zhao M,Zimmermann A

    更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanism of hepatic fatty acid uptake.

    abstract：:In recent years a new concept of the mechanism of hepatic fatty acid uptake has been described. It was shown that this major class of energy yielding substrates enters hepatocytes by a carrier-mediated uptake system. After the dissociation of the fatty acid-albumin complex at the sinusoidal liver cell plasma membrane,...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/0168-8278(89)90148-7

    authors： Stremmel W

    更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cytokeratin 7 staining of hepatocytes predicts progression to more severe fibrosis in alcohol-fed baboons.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Not all alcoholic patients develop severe liver disease with fibrosis progressing to cirrhosis. It is of practical importance to determine whether some markers can predict progression of liver fibrosis. METHODS:We used a baboon model that mimics human alcoholic liver disease. Cytokeratin 7 and 19 expre...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0168-8278(03)00144-2

    authors： Ren C,Paronetto F,Mak KM,Leo MA,Lieber CS

    更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • The lung in patients with cirrhosis.

    abstract：:To summarize, nowadays it seems clear that in patients with cirrhosis: (a) the pulmonary circulation is usually markedly dilated. (b) This vasodilation is due to a loss of vascular tone and it is characterized by a poor (or even absent) vascular reactivity in front of the hypoxic stimulus. (c) This abnormal behaviour ...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/0168-8278(90)90061-u

    authors： Agustí AG,Roca J,Bosch J,Rodriguez-Roisin R

    更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Complete removal of the tumor-bearing portal territory decreases local tumor recurrence and improves disease-specific survival of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

    abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:Anatomic resection (AR) of the tumor-bearing portal territory has been reported to be associated with a decreased recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, because of the heterogeneity of the study populations, its oncologic advantage remains controversial. The objective of the present st...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2015.10.015

    authors： Shindoh J,Makuuchi M,Matsuyama Y,Mise Y,Arita J,Sakamoto Y,Hasegawa K,Kokudo N

    更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Preferential distribution of apoptotic bodies in acinar zone 3 of normal human and rat liver.

    abstract：:The aim of the present investigation was to study the number and acinar distribution of apoptotic bodies in normal liver as an approach to a better understanding of cell kinetics in the hepatic parenchyma. The material included 20 normal human needle liver biopsies and 20 normal male Sprague-Dawley rats. For each live...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0168-8278(88)80004-7

    authors： Benedetti A,Jézéquel AM,Orlandi F

    更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • WITHDRAWN: Null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 both associated with increased hepatocellular carcinoma risk in Asians: new evidence.

    abstract：:This article has been withdrawn at the request of the authors and with approval of the editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy. ...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2010.12.044

    authors： Xi B,Zeng T

    更新日期：2011-02-22 00:00:00

  • Perisinusoidal cells in patients with normal liver histology. A morphometric study.

    abstract：:We measured the number and the morphometric characteristics of perisinusoidal cells in perfusion-fixed biopsy samples from 7 control patients with normal liver histology. On 1-micron section, the number of cells was 18 +/- 1.5/0.1 mm2; 25% of cells did not apparently contain lipids. There were no significant zonal dif...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0168-8278(86)80047-2

    authors： Sztark F,Dubroca J,Latry P,Quinton A,Balabaud C,Bioulac-Sage P

    更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Essential fatty acids deficiency promotes lipogenic gene expression and hepatic steatosis through the liver X receptor.

    abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:Nutrients influence non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Essential fatty acids deficiency promotes various syndromes, including hepatic steatosis, through increased de novo lipogenesis. The mechanisms underlying such increased lipogenic response remain unidentified. METHODS:We used wild type mice and m...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2013.01.006

    authors： Ducheix S,Montagner A,Polizzi A,Lasserre F,Marmugi A,Bertrand-Michel J,Podechard N,Al Saati T,Chétiveaux M,Baron S,Boué J,Dietrich G,Mselli-Lakhal L,Costet P,Lobaccaro JM,Pineau T,Theodorou V,Postic C,Martin PG,Guil

    更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • The changing scenario of hepatitis D.

    abstract：:The global scenario of hepatitis D is changing with the widespread implementation of vaccination against hepatitis B. In high-income countries that achieved optimal control of HBV, the epidemiology of hepatitis D is dual, consisting of an ageing cohort of domestic patients with advanced liver fibrosis who represent th...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2021.01.014

    authors： Rizzetto M,Hamid S,Negro F

    更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

  • IL28 variation affects expression of interferon stimulated genes and peg-interferon and ribavirin therapy.

    abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:Common genetic variation within the IL28 locus has been found to influence the effect of peg-interferon and ribavirin combination therapy against chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Expression of IL28 in peripheral blood cells has been reported to be higher in patients with IL28 SNP genotypes a...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2010.09.019

    authors： Abe H,Hayes CN,Ochi H,Maekawa T,Tsuge M,Miki D,Mitsui F,Hiraga N,Imamura M,Takahashi S,Kubo M,Nakamura Y,Chayama K

    更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Embolization of hepatocellular carcinoma with drug-eluting beads: doxorubicin tissue concentration and distribution in patient liver explants.

    abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:To follow the local tissue delivery of doxorubicin in HCC explants from patients embolized with drug-eluting beads and to compare it with histologic modifications. METHODS:Six patients with HCC underwent chemoembolization with doxorubicin-eluting beads (caliber 100-300 μm, dose 75-150 mg) followed by...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2011.03.024

    authors： Namur J,Citron SJ,Sellers MT,Dupuis MH,Wassef M,Manfait M,Laurent A

    更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Extracellular vesicles as biomarkers in liver diseases: A clinician's point of view.

    abstract：:Extracellular vesicles are membrane-bound vesicles containing proteins, lipids, RNAs and microRNAs. They can originate from both healthy and stressed cells, and provide a snapshot of the cell of origin in physiological and pathological circumstances. Various processes that may give rise to the release of extracellular...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2020.07.014

    authors： Thietart S,Rautou PE

    更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • miR-122 regulates collagen production via targeting hepatic stellate cells and suppressing P4HA1 expression.

    abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been shown to be involved in many biological processes by affecting their target gene expression. miR-122 has been extensively studied in hepatocarcinogenesis. However, the role of miR-122 in liver fibrosis remains unknown. METHODS:The mRNA expression levels of miR-122, prolyl...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2012.11.011

    authors： Li J,Ghazwani M,Zhang Y,Lu J,Li J,Fan J,Gandhi CR,Li S

    更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mutations in DCDC2 (doublecortin domain containing protein 2) in neonatal sclerosing cholangitis.

    abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:Neonatal sclerosing cholangitis (NSC) is a severe neonatal-onset cholangiopathy commonly leading to liver transplantation (LT) for end-stage liver disease in childhood. Liver biopsy findings histopathologically resemble those in biliary atresia (BA); however, in NSC extrahepatic bile ducts are patent,...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2016.07.017

    authors： Grammatikopoulos T,Sambrotta M,Strautnieks S,Foskett P,Knisely AS,Wagner B,Deheragoda M,Starling C,Mieli-Vergani G,Smith J,University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics.,Bull L,Thompson RJ

    更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Severity of iron overload of proband determines serum ferritin levels in families with HFE-related hemochromatosis: the HEmochromatosis FAmily Study.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:In families of patients with clinically detected hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) early screening has been suggested to prevent morbidity and mortality. Here, we aim to identify determinants for iron overload in first-degree family members of C282Y homozygous probands with clinically detected HH. METHOD...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2008.08.014

    authors： Jacobs EM,Hendriks JC,van Deursen CT,Kreeftenberg HG,de Vries RA,Marx JJ,Stalenhoef AF,Verbeek AL,Swinkels DW

    更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of hepatitis C virus antigen by immuno-histochemical staining: a histological marker of hepatitis C virus infection.

    abstract：:Hepatitis C virus has been recognized as a major cause of non-A, non-B viral hepatitis. Although serologic tests have been commercialized, no specific histological or immuno-histochemical markers for hepatitis C virus infection are available for routine use. In an effort to detect hepatitis C virus antigen in liver ti...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0168-8278(05)80069-8

    authors： Yap SH,Willems M,Van den Oord J,Habets W,Middeldorp JM,Hellings JA,Nevens F,Moshage H,Desmet V,Fevery J

    更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • THF gamma 2 stimulates cytokine release by peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection.

    abstract：:A recent study indicated that thymic hormones have antiviral effects in human hepatitis B virus infection and woodchuck hepatitis virus infection. These hormones are known to exert immunomodulatory effects on lymphocyte maturation and function; because these are abnormal in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infe...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0168-8278(94)80010-3

    authors： Daniels HM,O'Toole A,Hussein MJ,Corridori S,Alexander GJ,Williams R

    更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Are infectious agents involved in primary biliary cirrhosis? A PCR approach.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:A variety of data suggest that microbial infections and, in particular, atypical mycobacteria infections, may either initiate and/or be associated with the pathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis. METHODS:To address this hypothesis, use was made of polymerase chain reaction techniques and primers spe...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0168-8278(99)80346-8

    authors： Tanaka A,Prindiville TP,Gish R,Solnick JV,Coppel RL,Keeffe EB,Ansari A,Gershwin ME

    更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis B virus genotypes, core gene variability and ethnicity in the Pacific region.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The world-wide distribution of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes follows a geographic pattern under the influence of ethnic background. METHODS:Forty eight core genes from four pacific islands were compared with the following findings. RESULTS:First, island-specific variant substitutions were found fo...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2004.03.025

    authors： Jazayeri MS,Basuni AA,Cooksley G,Locarnini S,Carman WF

    更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Temporary heterotopic auxiliary liver transplantation for fulminant hepatitis B.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Orthotopic liver transplantation has been shown to improve survival in fulminant hepatic failure. However, after orthotopic liver transplantation life-long immunosuppression is necessary and graft complications may occur. METHODS:We employed heterotopic auxiliary liver transplantation in a 26-year-old ...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0168-8278(95)80323-8

    authors： van Hoek B,Ringers J,Kroes AC,van Krieken JH,van Schelven WD,Masclee AA,van Krikken-Hogenberk LG,Haak HR,Lamers CB,Terpstra OT

    更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase protects against liver injury induced by mycobacterial infection and endotoxins.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Bacillus Calmette Guerin (BCG) infection causes hepatic injury following granuloma formation and secretion of cytokines which render mice highly sensitive to endotoxin-mediated hepatotoxicity. This work investigates the role of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in liver damage induced by BCG and en...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2004.07.031

    authors： Guler R,Olleros ML,Vesin D,Parapanov R,Vesin C,Kantengwa S,Rubbia-Brandt L,Mensi N,Angelillo-Scherrer A,Martinez-Soria E,Tacchini-Cottier F,Garcia I

    更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Significance of increased plasma adrenomedullin concentration in patients with cirrhosis.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Adrenomedullin recently discovered in human pheochromocytoma is a potent vasodilatory peptide mainly derived from vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells. Hyperdynamic circulation, ultimately leading to ascites formation, has been attributed to peripheral vasodilatation in liver cirrhosis. However,...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0168-8278(98)80235-3

    authors： Kojima H,Tsujimoto T,Uemura M,Takaya A,Okamoto S,Ueda S,Nishio K,Miyamoto S,Kubo A,Minamino N,Kangawa K,Matsuo H,Fukui H

    更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • Human liver infiltrating γδ T cells are composed of clonally expanded circulating and tissue-resident populations.

    abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:γδ T cells comprise a substantial proportion of tissue-associated lymphocytes. However, our current understanding of human γδ T cells is primarily based on peripheral blood subsets, while the immunobiology of tissue-associated subsets remains largely unclear. Therefore, we aimed to elucidate the T cel...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2018.05.007

    authors： Hunter S,Willcox CR,Davey MS,Kasatskaya SA,Jeffery HC,Chudakov DM,Oo YH,Willcox BE

    更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Mitochondrial abnormalities in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:We assessed mitochondrial morphology by electron microscopy and the prevalence of a mitochondrial gene deletion in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), alcohol-related liver disease and non-fatty liver diseases. Respiratory chain function using a cytoplasmic hybrid (cybrid) assay was furt...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0168-8278(99)80033-6

    authors： Caldwell SH,Swerdlow RH,Khan EM,Iezzoni JC,Hespenheide EE,Parks JK,Parker WD Jr

    更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prolonged QTc interval and its relationship to autonomic cardiovascular reflexes in patients with cirrhosis.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:We have previously shown that an abnormality in cardiac autonomic reflexes (AN) is an independent predictor of mortality in patients with chronic liver disease. Aim of this study was to determine whether there was an association between prolonged QTc interval and cardiac AN. METHODS:Cardiac AN and QTc ...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0168-8278(01)00217-3

    authors： Puthumana L,Chaudhry V,Thuluvath PJ

    更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative dynamics of hepatitis B basal core promoter and precore mutants before and after HBeAg seroconversion.

    abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) seroconversion is an important clinical and virological "landmark" during chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Mutant viruses carrying the precore G1896A and/or the basal core promoter (BCP) A1762T/G1764A mutations are associated with HBeAg seroconversion. However, ...

    journal_title：Journal of hepatology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jhep.2011.11.012

    authors： Nie H,Evans AA,London WT,Block TM,Ren XD

    更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00