Abstract：
:Seasonal patterns of birth outcomes, such as low birth weight, preterm birth and stillbirth, have been found around the world. As a result, there has been an increasing interest in evaluating short-term exposure to ambient temperature as a determinant of adverse birth outcomes. This paper reviews the epidemiological evidence on seasonality of birth outcomes and the impact of prenatal exposure to ambient temperature on birth outcomes. We identified 20 studies that investigated seasonality of birth outcomes, and reported statistically significant seasonal patterns. Most of the studies found peaks of preterm birth, stillbirth and low birth weight in winter, summer or both, which indicates the extremes of temperature may be an important determinant of poor birth outcomes. We identified 13 studies that investigated the influence of exposure to ambient temperature on birth weight and preterm birth (none examined stillbirth). The evidence for an adverse effect of high temperatures was stronger for birth weight than for preterm birth. More research is needed to clarify whether high temperatures have a causal effect on fetal health.
journal_name
Environ Resjournal_title
Environmental researchauthors
Strand LB,Barnett AG,Tong Sdoi
10.1016/j.envres.2011.01.023subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-04-01 00:00:00pages
451-62issue
3eissn
0013-9351issn
1096-0953pii
S0013-9351(11)00054-5journal_volume
111pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Phenyltin (PT) contamination has been reported in water, sediment, and fish. However, the role of PT in weakening human immune function mediated through natural killer (NK) lymphocytes has not been elucidated. In this study, we report the effects of in vitro exposure to triphenyltin (TPT), diphenyltin (DPT), and monop...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.2000.4083
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:DDT compounds are used in many developing countries, including South Africa, for the control of malaria vectors. This study investigated biological exposures among workers in relation to job history. A cross-sectional study of 59 workers at the Malaria Control Centre (MCC) in Tzaneen, South Africa, was performed. Test...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2003.09.004
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten years after the Aznalcóllar mine spill, the decline in metal contamination in the area is evident. However, some elements are still found in elevated concentrations. In Scrobicularia plana, zinc, lead, and arsenic exceeded health advisory levels at several locations although there is no indication of risks associa...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2011.07.011
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inhalation of welding fume (WF) can result in the deposition of toxic metals, such as manganese (Mn), in the brain and may cause neurological changes in exposed workers. Alterations in telomere length are indicative of cellular aging and, possibly, neurodegeneration. Here, we investigated the effect of WF inhalation o...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.108900
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the face of multiple habitat alterations originating from both natural and anthropogenic factors, the fast-changing environments pose significant challenges for maintaining ecosystem integrity. Machine learning is a powerful tool for modeling complex non-linear systems through exploratory data analysis. This study ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109262
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With the increase of animal slurry produced from livestock production, the monitoring and mitigation of greenhouse gas (GHG) and ammonia (NH3) emissions represent a major issue. Life cycle assessment (LCA) has been used to evaluate the long-term environmental effects of applied strategies and technologies on cattle sl...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110640
更新日期：2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract：:This study characterized nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N) concentrations in groundwater and stream water in an agricultural head watershed in South Korea and identified the pollution load of NO3-N as a result of the groundwater entering streams using field surveys, analyses of chemical constituents, and numerical modeling. Th...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109313
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been no investigation to date of adults with metabolic syndrome examining the association of short and long-term exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) air pollution with cardiovascular-disease related inflammatory marker (WBC and CRP) levels in a nationally representative sample. The goal of ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.11.042
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Air quality monitoring is part of the initial strategy in the pollution prevention program in Indonesia. Since 1978, the government of Indonesia has had a commitment to the World Health Organization (WHO) to provide air quality data for the Global Environmental Monitoring System (GEMS Programme)--The WHO/UNEP Project,...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/enrs.1993.1131
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Inorganic arsenic exposure is ubiquitous and both exposure and inter-individual differences in its metabolism have been associated with cardiometabolic risk. A more efficient arsenic metabolism profile (lower MMA%, higher DMA%) has been associated with reduced risk for arsenic-related health outcomes. This p...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2018.09.034
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent data show that arsenic may play a role in obesity-related diseases. However, urinary arsenic studies report an inverse association between arsenic level and body mass index (BMI). We explored whether toenail arsenic, a long-term exposure measure, was associated with BMI in 74 welders with known arsenic exposure...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2014.03.010
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) were added to the diets of mice at different concentrations. Mice fed these diets were given a sc or oral doses of 109Cd. The uptake and excretion of Cd was followed by whole-body counting. The gastrointestinal absorption of Cd after an oral dose of 109Cd was less in animals fed on 66 p...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0013-9351(85)90086-6
更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Residential yard soil and indoor dust datasets from eight communities near historical mining, smelting, and refining operations were used to quantify soil track-in, an important factor in evaluating indoor exposures to soil metals and to set residential soil cleanup levels. Regression analyses were used to derive slop...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109349
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Black crust in buildings can be formed as a result of different kind of chemical and physical reactions between the stone surface and environmental factors (e.g. acid aerosols emitted to the atmosphere, airborne particulate matter, etc.). Moreover, biological colonizations can also be present on them. This kind of pat...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2016.02.015
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Long-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matter (≤ 2.5 μg/m3 in aerodynamic diameter; PM2.5) is significantly associated with increased risk of premature mortality. Our goal was to provide an updated meta-analysis of all-cause and cause-specific mortality associated with exposure to PM2.5 and to better...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2018.06.021
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological evidence regarding the relationship between maternal secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure during pregnancy and postnatal SHS exposure and childhood behavioral problems is scarce. OBJECTIVE:The present prebirth cohort study investigated the association between perinatal smoking exposure and behavi...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2016.08.010
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Humans exposed to methylmercury (MeHg) can suffer from adverse health impacts, e.g., serious neurological damage; however, fish is also a good source of omega-3 fish oils which promotes infants' neurological development. Because eating fish is the primary mechanism of MeHg exposure, federal and state agencies issue fi...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2013.08.012
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prenatal exposure to organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) has been associated with different neurodevelopmental outcomes across different cohorts. A phenotypic approach may address some of these differences by incorporating information across scales and accounting for the complex correlational structure of neurodevelopme...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.07.023
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A nationwide survey of indoor air quality in Japan was conducted using four types of diffusive samplers. Gaseous chemical compounds such as carbonyls, volatile organic compounds (VOC), acid gases, basic gases, and ozone were measured in indoor and outdoor air of 602 houses throughout Japan in winter and summer. Four k...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2014.12.005
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phthalates are synthetic contaminants released into the environment notably by plastic waste. Semi-volatile, they adsorb to atmospheric particles and get distributed in all ecosystems. Effects of this major anthropogenic pollution in economical species in aquatic habitats have attracted large interest. On the contrary...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2014.03.016
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although studies have assessed the associations of maternal exposure to ozone (O3) during pregnancy with blood pressure and the risk of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), the results were inconsistent. Furthermore, no studies have been conducted in China where the ambient O3 concentration continuedly increased...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109207
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since several workers engaged in polishing and engraving crystal articles were found to have higher than average blood levels of lead (560 micrograms/liter, range 80-560 micrograms/liter), we investigated the hypothesis that crystal dust releases lead in the human body. To test the hypothesis, two types of crystal pol...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.1997.3752
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gas cooking is an important source of airborne particulate matter (PM) indoors. Exposure to cooking-derived PM can lead to adverse human health impacts on non-smokers, especially in poorly-ventilated residential homes. Most of the previous studies on gas cooking emissions mainly focused on fine particles (PM2.5) with ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109192
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiological studies have not revealed any significant health hazards from exposure to fibrous glass and animal experiments have been inconclusive. Baboons exposed to a fibrous-glass dust cloud with size features similar to those of crocidolite asbestos developed focal peribronchiolar fibrosis with scant ferruginou...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0013-9351(83)90117-2
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Paraquat is known to produce hyperglycemia in rodents, although the mechanisms responsible for the hyperglycemic effect of paraquat are not clearly understood. In this study we report the effects of paraquat (25 mg/kg iv) on plasma glucose, cortisol, catecholamines, and insulin in dogs. Paraquat caused a significant i...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0013-9351(83)90169-x
更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) has certain advantages, such as high wastewater treatment efficiency, low maintenance and operating costs, and simple operation. It has emerged as a valuable option for small decentralized facilities. The filling ratio, aeration mode and aeration intensity are the main factors tha...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110614
更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract：:The terms medical surveillance and medical screening have sometimes been used interchangeably in the occupational medicine literature. Recently attempts have been made to redefine these as mutually exclusive, by nesting surveillance under screening or vice versa, by subsuming both under medical monitoring or periodic ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(05)80226-9
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of Vibrio fischeri as luminescence bacteria is particularly effective in evaluating contaminated sediment. In this study, the ecotoxicity of five core sediments from the Bay of Santander, northern Spain, utilising V. fischeri as marine bacterium, was carried out. Different toxicity assay procedures were applie...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2007.05.009
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this exposure assessment study was to gain information about the exposure levels of adolescents in Israel to power frequency (50Hz) magnetic fields (MF) through personal monitoring, and to provide reliable data for national policy development. METHODS:84 adolescents, 6-10th grade students, carrie...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.06.027
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polar bears (Ursus maritimus) consume large quantities of seal blubber and other high trophic marine mammals and consequently have some of the highest tissue concentrations of organohalogen contaminants (OHCs) among Arctic biota. In the present paper we carried out a risk quotient (RQ) evaluation on OHC-exposed polar ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2015.03.011
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
