Abstract:
:This study evaluates the influence of vinculin in closed conformation on the mechanical properties of cells. We demonstrate that MEFvin(-/-) cells transfected with the eGFP-vinculin mutant A50I (talin-binding-deficient-vinculin in a constitutively closed conformation) show 2-fold lower stiffness and focal adhesion density compared to MEFvin(+/+) and MEF(Rescue) cells. MEF(A50I) cells are as stiff as MEFvin(-/-) cells with similar focal adhesion density. Further, 2D traction microscopy indicates that MEF(A50I) and MEFvin(-/-) cells generate 3- to 4-fold less strain energy than MEFvin(+/+) and MEF(Rescue) cells. These results demonstrate that vinculin's mechano-coupling function is dependent on its conformational state.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Diez G,Auernheimer V,Fabry B,Goldmann WHdoi
10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.01.115subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-04 00:00:00pages
85-8issue
1eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(11)00167-7journal_volume
406pub_type
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