Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Diverse evidences have shown that the process of natural aging causes a decline in different cognitive functions, including among them the attentional process. AIM:To determine how the healthy aging affects to the different attentional networks. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Two groups: young subjects (32.5 ± 9.7 years) and an elderly group (62.7 ± 4.7 years). As instrument to evaluate the attention process the ANT (Attention Network Test) was used. RESULTS:Highly significant differences were observed for all conditions involved in the ANT (no cue, center cue, spatial cue, congruent and incongruent) between both groups (p < 0.001). As for the analysis of network effects, no one showed differences between the two groups. Considering the block variable, the post hoc analysis showed that the orienting network for the young subjects exhibited a normal benefit in the first block while the elderly group don't show that benefit caused by the deficiency using spatial cues. Moreover, the alerting network showed a bigger effect in the first block regarding the second one in the older adults and the opposed effect for the executive and orienting network was observed. CONCLUSIONS:The obtained data show that a decrease exists in the speed processing in the elderly group. In the orienting network seems that the older adults require a bigger training period to use the spatial cues, although later on, they can benefit from the same cues almost at the same level that the young subjects.
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Vázquez-Marrufo M,Luisa Benítez M,Rodríguez-Gómez G,Galvao-Carmona A,Fernández-Del Olmo A,Vaquero-Casares Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
20-6issue
1eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578pii
rn2010443journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hypophonia has been defined as a reduction in speech volume. It is an uncommon finding in acute stroke, mainly related to multiple deep infarcts. CLINICAL CASE:An 82 year old hypertensive woman was admitted to our hospital presenting acute right sided weakness and low speech volume. She was hypophonic and...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The epilepsies of childhood are much more variable in expression and outcome than those of adults: the clinical and EEG features of epilepsy can change considerably with age. DEVELOPMENT:The neonatal epileptic encephalopathy, West and Lennox syndromes are present at different age, and each one shows a ste...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::INTRODUCTION. Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) is a rare condition that mimics an acute myocardial infarction. It is associated with precordial pain, ST segment elevation, absence of coronary occlusion and reversible deformation of the left ventricle due to anteroapical dyskinesia that is reminiscent of a Japanese art of fish...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:TITLE:Encefalitis multifocal como manifestación neurológica de la infección por COVID-19. ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.33588/rn.7109.2020226
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:For conscious behaviours to continue, attention and working memory must be brought into play in order to match the data from the current reality with those in the long-term memory and to the sequential plans for adaptive action. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We present the preliminary findings of our study of 50 p...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An important aim of neuropsychological assessment is to identify impairment in higher cognitive or intellectual, functioning. In order to achieve this task the assessment of premorbid intellectual ability becomes crucial. The estimation of premorbid cognitive functioning will allow us to assess level of co...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the clinical nature and diversity of specific language impairment (SLI) in Spanish individuals, in the framework of the neuropsycholinguistic model of Chevrie-Muller and the classification of Rapin and Allen. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty two language impaired children with normal intelligence and audi...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In the evaluation of stenoses of the extracranial internal carotid artery (ICA), there are studies that suggest that magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) can be a substitute for conventional arteriography (CA), although it seems it has a tendency to overestimate the degree of stenosis. No similar compariso...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A number of studies suggest the existence of 'oxidative stress' in the substantia nigra from parkinsonian patients. If 'oxidative stress' should be relevant in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD), the consumption of antioxidant or prooxidant substances in the diet could theoretically influence the ri...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Perinatal mortality has dropped markedly in recent years. However, there is still a considerable prevalence of neurological sequelas. Symptoms may present during the first months of life or later. Thus it is necessary to follow-up children with a clinical history of risk of neurological disorders. DEVELOP...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The amygdala is related with the recognition of the emotional meaning of stimuli, long-term memory, the orientation of social stimuli and the perception of gaze orientation. It plays a fundamental role in the recognition of faces, especially those expressing fear, and makes it possible to comprehend different emotiona...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-24 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe clinical results and complications derived from vagal nerve stimulation therapy in drug resistant epileptic patients unsuitable for other surgical treatments, since the first implant in an epilepsy national referral centre. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis of the patients implanted in our ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary peptidergic sensory neurons of the trigeminal ganglion that innervate the cerebral dura have been involved in the pathogenesis of headache, including the migraine. In addition, it is known that nociceptive central processes of the trigeminal neurons terminate in the caudal trigeminal nucleus. Moreo...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:TITLE:Aneurisma traumatico de la arteria meningea media en el contexto de un hematoma epidural. : ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type:
doi:10.33588/rn.6904.2019145
更新日期:2019-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dissection of the intracranial arteries is uncommon, forming less than 10% of all cranio-cervical dissections. Apart from the classical clinical findings of extracranial dissections, intracranial dissection may cause subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH), mainly dissections involving the posterior circulation. C...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since the 1980s, in relation to the spread of AIDS, there has been an enormous increase in cryptococcosis, a mycotic disorder which usually affects the central nervous system (CNS). This disease is caused by Cryptococcus neoformans, a microorganism acquired by inhalation of bird excrement. This germ produc...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cochrane Collaboration (CC) contains detailed, critical and up-to-date systematic reviews (SR) of the best scientific evidence available. AIM:To analyse the bibliometric characteristics of the SR related to paediatric neurology published in the 50 Collaborative Review Groups (CRG) of the CC. MATERIALS AN...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Understanding how the human motor control operates is an important issue to the neuroscience. One example is how the motor cortex controls muscle activity, which can be observed through corticomuscular coherence (CMC). AIM:Our study aimed to verify the influence of certain factors related to the fine moto...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:TITLE:42.ª Reunion de la Sociedad de Neurofisiologia Clinica de las Comunidades de Valencia y Murcia. Comunicaciones. : ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyze the importance of the neurotransmitter glutamate in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). DEVELOPMENT:Elements of the physiological glutamatergic neurotransmission are reviewed, such as the neuronal types that utilize it, glutamatergic receptors and their characteristics, and glutamate transport...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Encephalitis due to NMDA receptors antibodies is a relatively common condition but it was under diagnosed until recently. It courses predictably and similarly in adults and children, although there are some differences, still less its association with tumours. CASE REPORT:A 3 years-old girl who was admitt...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a surgical technique based on the placement of a programmable electrode into certain areas of central nervous system. DBS is nowadays a well established treatment for patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and motor complications. However, there are controver...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe the main physiopathological mechanisms of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) associated with the development of stroke. DEVELOPMENT:Sleep breathing disorders have a high prevalence in the healthy population, among them, the OSAS is the most recognized. This syndrome has been associated with vascul...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.33588/rn.6906.2019061
更新日期:2019-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Necrosis of the basal ganglia (NBG) is an uncommon condition in childhood. Cases of NBG have been reported in connection with metabolic disorders, infections, degenerative conditions, intoxications, head injuries and hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathies. The commonest clinical features include alteration of c...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cysticercosis remain an important health problem in developing countries. Its transmission is related to soil contamination with human feces. This parasitosis is found in Africa, Asia and Latin America, where the greatest incidences are seen in Mexico and Brazil. DEVELOPMENT:Human cysticercosis is acquire...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:Medulloblastoma is a cerebellar small cell tumor, whose ancestor cell has not been yet identified in the human normal embriology: its exact origin is, in fact, still unknown. Nevertheless, one of the most acceptable possibilities facing the origin of the tumor is the remaining rests of cere...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adrenoleukodystrophy is a hereditary recessive sex-linked disorder with very variable phenotype expression, including classical infantil ALD, adrenomyeloneuropathy (AMN) in adults and sex-linked Addison's disease. Clinical observations. Three affected patients are presented. The first showed signs of myelo...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Restoration of blood flow is necessary when treating brain ischemia. However, except in very early cases, this is insufficient to prevent the cascade of mediators of cell damage unleashed by ischemia which, on the other hand, is boosted by the deleterious effects of reperfusion. We therefore consider adequate treatmen...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Lamotrigine (LTG) is a new antiepileptic drug indicated in all kinds of partial and generalised clonic-tonic seizures, both in monotherapy and polytherapy. Between 20 and 30% of epileptic patients have poor control over their seizures despite adequate treatment. AIMS:We report on our experience regarding ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Generalised dystonia is an entity that does not usually respond well to medical treatment. Different surgical targets have therefore been used in the treatment of dystonia, including several thalamic nuclei or the internal globus pallidus. The subthalamic nucleus plays a fundamental role in the physiology ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-16 00:00:00