Gain and loss of T cell subsets in old age--age-related reshaping of the T cell repertoire.

Abstract:

:The immune system is affected by the aging process and undergoes significant age-related changes, termed immunosenescence. Different T cell subsets are affected by this process. Alterations within the bone marrow and thymus lead to a shift in the composition of the T cell repertoire from naïve to antigen-experienced T cells, thereby compromising the diversity of the T cell pool. Additional infection with latent pathogens such as cytomegalovirus aggravates this process. In this review, we focus on the major age-related changes that occur in the naïve and the antigen-experienced T cell population. We discuss the mechanisms responsible for the generation and maintenance of these subsets and how age-related changes can be delayed or prevented by clinical interventions.

journal_name

J Clin Immunol

authors

Arnold CR,Wolf J,Brunner S,Herndler-Brandstetter D,Grubeck-Loebenstein B

doi

10.1007/s10875-010-9499-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-04-01 00:00:00

pages

137-46

issue

2

eissn

0271-9142

issn

1573-2592

journal_volume

31

pub_type

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