Abstract:
:A new method for normal mode analysis is reported for all-atom structures using molecular geometry restraints (MGR). Similar to common molecular mechanics force fields, the MGR potential contains short- and long-range terms. The short-range terms are defined by molecular geometry, i.e., bond lengths, angles and dihedrals; the long-range term is similar to that in elastic network models. Each interaction term uses a single force constant parameter, and is determined by fitting against a set of known structures. Tests on proteins/non-proteins show that MGR can produce low frequency eigenvectors closer to all-atom force-field-based methods than conventional elastic network models. Moreover, the "tip effect", found in low frequency eigenvectors in elastic network models, is reduced in MGR to the same level of the modes produced by force-field-based methods. The results suggest that molecular geometry plays an important role, in addition to molecular shape, in determining low frequency deformational motions. MGR does not require initial energy minimization, and is applicable to almost any structure, including the one with missing atoms, bad contacts, or bad geometries, frequently observed in low-resolution structure determination and refinement. The method bridges the two major representations in normal mode analyses, i.e., the molecular mechanics models and elastic network models.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Lu M,Ma Jdoi
10.1016/j.abb.2010.12.031subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-04-01 00:00:00pages
64-71issue
1eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
S0003-9861(10)00528-Xjournal_volume
508pub_type
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