Abstract:
:Cytosolic proteins may play an important role in the intracellular transport of bile acids in enterocytes. The lithocholate binding properties of cytosolic protein from bovine small intestine were studied. Lithocholate binding was observed in the Y (45-50 kDa), Y' (30-35 kDa), and Z fractions (10-15 kDa) following gel filtration of cytosol. A Y protein with glutathione S-transferase activity (46 kDa) was purified by S-octyl-glutathione affinity chromatography and chromatofocusing (eluted at pH 7.5) of the Y fraction. Two Y' bile acid binding proteins with dihydrodiol dehydrogenase activity were partially purified from the Y' fraction by chromatofocusing and hydroxyapatite-HPLC. The lithocholate binding affinity of Y' protein (Kd < 0.35 microM) was higher than that of Y protein (Kd = 2 microM) and was comparable to that of Z protein (Kd = 0.2 microM). The binding affinity of Y protein was higher for bilirubin (Kd = 2.5 microM) than that for BSP (Kd = 200 microM). This was comparable to the binding affinity of bovine hepatic Y protein. These data indicate that Y' and Z proteins participate in the intracellular transport of bile acids from the brush border to the basolateral pole in enterocytes.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Takikawa H,Arai S,Yamanaka Mdoi
10.1016/0003-9861(92)90439-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-11-01 00:00:00pages
486-91issue
2eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
0003-9861(92)90439-4journal_volume
298pub_type
杂志文章abstract::9-Hydrazinoacridine irreversibly labeled pig plasma amine oxidase by covalent attachment to the active carbonyl cofactor. The visible absorption spectrum of the modified protein displays new absorption bands at 495 and 525 nm. Its emission spectrum exhibited maxima at 415 and 440 nm. In addition, both absorption and e...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(88)90105-1
更新日期:1988-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, using the C24 bile acid chenodeoxycholic acid as substrate, rat liver bile acid CoA ligase activity (rBAL) was purified 200-fold from detergent-solubilized microsomes using a combination of Q-Sepharose anion exchange, hydroxyapatite, and CM-Sepharose chromatography. Purified rBAL had a molecular ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1997.0391
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purified human lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) was covalently labeled by [3H]diisopropylflourophosphate with concomitant loss of enzymatic activity (M. Jauhiainen and P.J. Dolphin (1986) J. Biol. Chem. 261, 7023-7043). Some 60% of the enzyme was labeled in 1 h. Cyanogen bromide (CNBr) cleavage of the label...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(88)90348-7
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to elucidate the anti-oxidative roles of coenzyme Q (CoQ) and alpha-tocopherol in mitochondrial membranes by determining whether CoQ directly scavenges peroxyl- and alkoxyl-radicals or indirectly regenerates alpha-tocopherol during autooxidation of mitochondrial membranes. A comparison ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1997.0606
更新日期:1998-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::A rabbit liver UDP-glucuronosyltransferase cDNA that is related to human and rat UGT1A7 has been identified. The predicted amino acid sequence of the UGT1A7l displays 80% similarity to that encoded by human HP4 (UGT1A9), but 81% to that predicted for human UGT1A7 and 77% to the rat UGT1A7 (UGTA2). The exons encoding h...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1997.0214
更新日期:1997-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Reactive oxygen species like hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) have been shown to serve as messengers in the induction of NF-kappa B and, hence, in the activation and replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in human cells. Several antioxidant compounds and iron chelators have been shown to interfere with bot...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.1394
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular basis for the unique activities of rabbit cytochrome P450 2B5, compared with the highly related rabbit 2B4, was investigated using hybrid enzymes and site-directed mutagenesis. Alterations in androstenedione hydroxylase profiles observed with 2B4-2B5 hybrids expressed in COS cells showed that key amino a...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1996.0127
更新日期:1996-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Here, we investigated the structure-activity relationship of major green tea catechins and their corresponding epimers on cell-surface binding and inhibitory effect on histamine release. Galloylated catechins; (-)-epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate (EGCG), (-)-gallocatechin-3-O-gallate (GCG), (-)-epicatechin-3-O-gallate (EC...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2008.03.002
更新日期:2008-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between release of membrane lipid peroxidation products and phospholipase action was examined. Rat liver microsomes and phosphatidylcholine liposome-phospholipase A2 preparations were subjected to iron ascorbate-induced lipid peroxidation. Peroxidation products were characterized by measurement of mal...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(83)90608-2
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloride ion is found to be an essential factor in photoreactivation of the oxygen-evolving center. Tris-washed, 2,6-dichlorophenol indophenol-treated grana are low in both Mn content and oxygen-evolving activity. These grana can restore high oxygen-evolving activity, however, by incorporating Mn2+ ion under weak ligh...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(85)90199-7
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy and spin label techniques have been used to study the effects of fumonisin B1 (FB1) and hydrolyzed fumonisin backbone (AP1) on the structural and dynamic properties of phosphatidylcholine membranes at the molecular level. Multilamellar liposomes consisting of dimyristoylphosp...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1996.0477
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A glucosyltransferase, which catalyzed the transfer of glucose from UDP-glucose (UDPG) to p-hydroxybenzoate (PHB) in cell cultures of Lithospermum erythrorhizon Sieb. et Zucc., Boraginaceae, was purified 219-fold by ammonium sulfate fractionation and chromatography on DEAE-Sephacel, Sephadex G-150, and phenyl-Sepharos...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(91)90162-c
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gossypol, a polyphenolic binaphthalene -dialdehyde reputed to exert contraceptive action in males, reversibly inhibits adenylate cyclase [ATP pyrophosphate lyase (cyclizing), EC 4.6.1.1] in a concentration-dependent manner. In membranes prepared from a variety of organs, the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(84)90404-1
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The taxa-4(20),11(12)-dien-5alpha-ol-O-acetyl transferase which catalyzes the third step of Taxol biosynthesis has been isolated from methyl jasmonate-induced Taxus cells, and partially purified and characterized (K. Walker, R. E. B. Ketchum, M. Hezari, D. Gatfield, M. Golenowski, A. Barthol, and R. Croteau, Arch. Bio...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1999.1609
更新日期:2000-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of rabbit muscle pyruvate kinase crystallized as a complex with Mg2+, K+, and L-phospholactate (L-P-lactate) has been solved and refined to 2.7 A resolution. The crystals, grown from solutions of polyethylene glycol 8000 at pH 7.5, belong to the space group P2(1) and have unit cell parameters a = 144.4 A...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1997.0257
更新日期:1997-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Methylibium petroleiphilum strain PM1 uses various petroleum products including the fuel additive methyl tert-butyl ether and straight chain and aromatic hydrocarbons as sole carbon and energy sources. It has two operons, dmpI and dmpII, that code for the enzymes in a pair of parallel meta-fission pathways. In order t...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2013.06.016
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::gamma-Synuclein is a small cytoplasmic protein implicated in neurodegenerative diseases and cancer. However, the mechanism of its involvement in diseases is not clear. We studied the role of gamma-synuclein in the regulation of matrix metalloproteinases in retinoblastoma cell culture. Matrix metalloproteinases play im...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9861(02)00664-1
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The steady-state kinetic mechanism of vitamin K-dependent carboxylase from calf liver has been investigated by initial-velocity measurements with varying concentrations of two carboxylase substrates and constant, nonsaturating concentrations of the other two substrates. With all combinations of the varied substrates t...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(88)90578-4
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The topographical localization of the N-terminus of cytochrome b in the inner mitochondrial membrane was determined by mild proteolysis of the yeast mitochondrial cytochrome bc1 complex and identification of the proteolytic fragments derived from subunits of the complex with an established orientation in the inner mem...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1994.1312
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conidiospores of wild type and two mutant strains of Neurospora crassa were grown on [3-13C]serine, [2-13C]glycine, or [13C]formate. Acid extracts of the mycelia were analyzed by 13C NMR for incorporation of the 13C label into choline, serine, and adenine. The goal was to elucidate the function of cytosolic serine hyd...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1996.0514
更新日期:1996-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Site-directed mutagenesis was used to probe the role of glycine residue 336 in the regulatory properties of Escherichia coli ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase. This residue was previously found to be changed from glycine to aspartate in the gene of an Escherichia coli mutant strain. The mutant enzyme had altered kinetic p...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1998.0648
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the nemaline myopathy-causing E117K mutation in β-tropomyosin (TM) on the structure and function of this regulatory protein was studied. The E117K mutant was found to have indistinguishable actin affinity compared with wild-type (WT) and similar secondary structure as measured by circular dichroism. Howe...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2013.05.001
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three iodinated derivatives of ubiquitin have been synthesized and these derivatives have been characterized in the ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation system. With chloramine-T as the oxidant, a derivative containing monoiodotyrosine is formed in the presence of 1 M KI and a derivative containing diiodotyrosine i...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90742-3
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advancements in peptide fusion technologies to maximize the protein production has taken a big leap to fulfill the demands of post-genomics era targeting elucidation of structure/function of the proteome and its therapeutic applications, by over-expression in heterologous expression systems. Despite being most preferr...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2016.10.012
更新日期:2016-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Dark incubation of envelope vesicles derived from a strain of Halobacterium halobium that lacks bacteriorhodopsin but contains halorhodopsin and a third rhodopsin-like pigment caused a decrease in the flash yield [the amplitude of a transient absorbance change of flash reactive component(s) by flash] of halorhodopsin ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(85)90144-4
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous conditions induce expression of manganese-containing superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) in mammalian cells. The reported inducers of MnSOD are all agents that activate two transcription factors, AP-1 and NF kappa B, but several reports have suggested that MnSOD induction relies solely on NF kappa B. We investigated...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1997.0355
更新日期:1997-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of the ligands Mn2+, Ca2+, and methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside to concanavalin A, purified as described (A.J. Sophianopoulos and J.A. Sophianopoulos (1981) Prep. Biochem. 11, 413-435), was studied by ultrafiltration in 0.2 M NaCl, pH 5.2 and pH 6.5 to 7, and at 23 to 25 degrees C. The association constant (...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(83)90599-4
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of various metabolites on pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) kinase-catalyzed inactivation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) were studied in extracts of mitochondria purified from green leaf tissue of Pisum sativum L. Pyruvate was an uncompetitive inhibitor of PDH kinase with respect to ATP whereas ADP...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(90)90250-3
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several 2-halo-acyl-CoA derivatives have been synthesized to examine the interaction of these potential inhibitors of mitochondrial beta-oxidation with the purified medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase from pig kidney. Racemic 2-bromo-, 2-chloro-, and 2-fluoro-octanoyl-CoA thioesters show 6.6, 33, and 3.5% of the activ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1993.1184
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Oxidative Stress Theory of Aging has had tremendous impact in research involving aging and age-associated diseases including those that affect the nervous system. With over half a century of accrued data showing both strong support for and against this theory, there is a need to critically evaluate the data acquir...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2015.01.029
更新日期:2015-06-15 00:00:00