Production of edible mushrooms in forests: trends in development of a mycosilviculture.

abstract：:The lack of a universal method to extract RNA from soil hinders the progress of studies related to nitrification in soil, which is an important step in the nitrogen cycle. It is particularly difficult to extract RNA from certain types of soils such as Andosols (volcanic ash soils), which is the dominant agricultural s...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang Y,Nagaoka K,Hayatsu M,Sakai Y,Tago K,Asakawa S,Fujii T

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics of biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by a mixed culture were determined in a creosote-contaminated soil and in a pristine soil. A competitive-inhibition model was able to represent the kinetics of degradation of PAHs from the creosote-contaminated soil, from the lag phase through t...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lotfabad SK,Gray MR

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial glucans have aroused increasing interest in commercial applications in the food and pharmaceutical sectors. A number of bacterial glucans have been reported over recent decades, and their structure, production, and functional properties have been extensively studied. In this paper, we review recent researche...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Xu L,Zhang J

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vertebrates and bacteria, heparosan the precursor of heparin is synthesized by glycosyltransferases via the stepwise addition of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine and UDP-glucuronic acid. As heparin-like molecules represent a great interest in the pharmaceutical area, the cryptic Pasteurella multocida heparosan synthase PmHS...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chavaroche AA,Springer J,Kooy F,Boeriu C,Eggink G

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biofilm formation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, an opportunistic human pathogen, is developed by cell-to-cell signaling, so-called quorum sensing (QS). To control the biofilm formation, we designed and synthesized new QS inhibitors of P. aeruginosa based on the structure of the previously known QS inhibitor, furanone...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kim C,Kim J,Park HY,Park HJ,Lee JH,Kim CK,Yoon J

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bifidobacterium bifidum NCIMB41171 carries four genes encoding different beta-galactosidases. One of them, named bbgIII, consisted of an open reading frame of 1,935 amino acid (a.a.) residues encoding a protein with a multidomain structure, commonly identified on cell wall bound enzymes, having a signal peptide, a mem...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Goulas TK,Goulas AK,Tzortzis G,Gibson GR

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review addresses metal uptake specifically by yeast. Metal uptake may be passive, active or both, depending on the viability of the biomass, and is influenced by a number of environmental and experimental factors. Uptake is typically accompanied by a degree of ion exchange and, under certain conditions, may be en...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Blackwell KJ,Singleton I,Tobin JM

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of tolerance of bacteria to toxic stress is important, especially for processes targeted at high final titers of product. Information on environmental limits and stress responses may help during selection of strains or design and control of processes. The influence of the main product and its co-products on ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Szymanowska-Powałowska D,Kubiak P

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel system was developed for efficient transformation of the fungal biocontrol agent Beauveria bassiana. Competent blastospores were prepared and stored in LiAc- and glycerol-inclusive suspension at -76 degrees C for sequential use in transformation. The system was successfully applied to integrating phosphinothri...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ying SH,Feng MG

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcaligenes sp. A 7-2 immobilized on granular clay has been applied in a percolator to degrade 4-chlorophenol in sandy soil. Good adsorption rates on granular clay were achieved using cell suspensions with high titres and media at pH 8.0. The influence of various parameters such as aeration rate, pH, temperature, conc...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Balfanz J,Rehm HJ

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The behaviour of dry baker's yeast ( Saccharomyces cerevisiae type II, Sigma) used as biocatalyst without preliminary growth for the synthesis of 2-heptanol from 2-heptanone in a biphasic system is presented. Cells undergo intracellular trehalose consumption with a stoichiometric ethanol production during the first 15...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Cappaert L,Larroche C

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic diversity and expression of amoA of autotrophic ammonia oxidizers in wastewater treatment processes were investigated by RT-PCR and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) in order to identify active components of ammonia-oxidizer populations in a such processes. Ammonia oxidizers, evidenced by the ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ebie Y,Noda N,Miura H,Matsumura M,Tsuneda S,Hirata A,Inamori Y

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribonuclease production using immobilized cells (IC) of Aspergillus clavatus has been studied under batch, repeated-batch and continuous fermentation conditions in a bubble-column bioreactor and compared with production by free cells. Immobilization was achieved by the method of cryostructurization in polyvinyl alcoho...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Manolov RJ

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell envelope-associated proteinase (CEP) of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis CRL 581 (PrtL) has an essential role in bacterial growth, contributes to the flavor and texture development of fermented products, and can release bioactive health-beneficial peptides during milk fermentation. The genome of L. del...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Villegas JM,Brown L,Savoy de Giori G,Hebert EM

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transfer of a biosynthetic pathway between evolutionary distant organisms can create a metabolic shunt capable of bypassing the native regulation of the host organism, hereby improving the production of secondary metabolite precursor molecules for important natural products. Here, we report the engineering of Escheric...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Carlsen S,Ajikumar PK,Formenti LR,Zhou K,Phon TH,Nielsen ML,Lantz AE,Kielland-Brandt MC,Stephanopoulos G

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chitooligosaccharides have important application value in the fields of food and agriculture. Chitosanase can degrade chitosan to obtain chitooligosaccharides. The marine metagenome contains many genes related to the degradation of chitosan. However, it is difficult to mine valuable genes from large gene resources. Th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Han Y,Guan F,Sun J,Wu N,Tian J

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface sediments are the inner source of contaminations in aquatic systems and usually maintain aerobic conditions. As the key participators of nitrification process, little is known about the activities and contributions of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB) in the surface sediments. In this study, w...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Dang C,Liu W,Lin Y,Zheng M,Jiang H,Chen Q,Ni J

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new strain, Enterobacter sp. ECU1107, was identified among over 200 soil isolates using a two-step screening strategy for the enantioselective synthesis of (2S,3R)-3-phenylglycidate methyl ester (PGM), a key intermediate for production of a potent anticancer drug Taxol®. An organic-aqueous biphasic system was employ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhou DJ,Pan J,Yu HL,Zheng GW,Xu JH

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to understand the intracellular responses in recombinant CHO (rCHO) cells producing antibody in serum-free medium (SFM) supplemented with optimized hydrolysates mixtures, yielding the highest specific growth rate (μ, SFM#S1) or the highest specific antibody productivity (q(Ab,) SFM#S2), differentially express...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kim JY,Kim YG,Han YK,Choi HS,Kim YH,Lee GM

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Betalamic acid is the structural unit of all the natural pigments betalains. These are nitrogen-containing water-soluble compounds with high colorant and bioactive properties, characteristic of plants of the order Caryophyllales. The formation of betalamic acid from the precursor amino acid 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalani...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gandía-Herrero F,García-Carmona F

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Validamycin A (VAL-A) is a widely used antifungal antibiotic for the treatment of sheath blight disease of rice and other plants. It can be produced from agro-industrial by-products by Streptomyces hygroscopicus 5008. To enhance its production titer, in this work, the entire val gene cluster was amplified in tandem in...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhou TC,Kim BG,Zhong JJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibiotic resistance is a global challenge and represents a growing threat on human health worldwide. Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are generally considered as hotspots for control and/or dissemination of antibiotic resistance. The role of antibiotics, antibacterial residues, and heavy metals played on the evol...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gao P,He S,Huang S,Li K,Liu Z,Xue G,Sun W

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural phenazines are versatile secondary metabolites that are mainly produced by Pseudomonas and Streptomyces. All phenazine-type metabolites originate from two precursors: phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (PCA) in Pseudomonas or phenazine-1,6-dicarboxylic acid (PDC) in Streptomyces and other bacteria. Although the biosy...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Guo S,Wang Y,Dai B,Wang W,Hu H,Huang X,Zhang X

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Damages of the (agro)ecosystem by extensive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, the global dying of bee populations possibly linked to pesticide spraying, and stricter regulations for pesticide use together with successful use of microbials in IPM programs are pushing on the development and commercialization o...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Preininger C,Sauer U,Bejarano A,Berninger T

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Translational lacZ fusions to the promoters of the parasporal, crystal protein (binary toxin) and 100-kDa ADP-ribosylating mosquitocidal toxin genes of Bacillus sphaericus were prepared and expression of the toxin genes monitored as beta-galactosidase activity. Transcription of the crystal protein gene fusion began im...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ahmed HK,Mitchell WJ,Priest FG

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhodovulum sulfidophilum DSM-1374 is a potential producer of polyester when growing in phototrophic conditions. The present study investigated on a polyester product (P3HB) by culturing Rhodovulum sulfidophilum DSM-1374 in two different photobioreactors (PBR-1 and PBR-2) both with 4-L working volumes. PBR-1 is equippe...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Carlozzi P,Di Lorenzo T,Ghanotakis DF,Touloupakis E

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The extremely thermophilic anaerobic archaeon strain, HJ21, was isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent, could produce hyperthermophilic alpha-amylase, and later was identified as Thermococcus from morphological, biochemical, and physiological characteristics and the 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequence. The extracellul...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang S,Lu Z,Lu M,Qin S,Liu H,Deng X,Lin Q,Chen J

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ferulic acid was efficiently released from a wheat bran preparation by a ferulic acid esterase from Aspergillus niger (FAE-III) when incubated together with a Trichoderma viride xylanase (a maximum of 95% total ferulic acid released after 5 h incubation). FAE-III by itself could release ferulic acid but at a level alm...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Faulds CB,Williamson G

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite airborne microorganisms representing a relevant fraction of atmospheric suspended particles, only a small amount of information is currently available on their abundance and diversity and very few studies have investigated the environmental factors influencing the structure of airborne bacterial communities. I...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Bertolini V,Gandolfi I,Ambrosini R,Bestetti G,Innocente E,Rampazzo G,Franzetti A

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhodococcus erythropolis U23A is a polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)-degrading bacterium isolated from the rhizosphere of plants grown on a PCB-contaminated soil. Strain U23A bphA exhibited 99% identity with bphA1 of Rhodococcus globerulus P6. We grew Arabidopsis thaliana in a hydroponic axenic system, collected, and con...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Toussaint JP,Pham TT,Barriault D,Sylvestre M

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00