Production of edible mushrooms in forests: trends in development of a mycosilviculture.

abstract：:Nitrilase-mediated hydrolysis of isobutylsuccinonitrile (IBSN) is a highly attractive approach for (S)-3-cyano-5-methylhexanoic acid ((S)-CMHA), the critical chiral intermediate of pregabalin. In this study, a robust nitrilase from Arabis alpina (AaNIT) was screened and engineered. The N258D mutant was obtained with h...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang Q,Wu ZM,Hao CL,Tang XL,Zheng RC,Zheng YG

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribonuclease production using immobilized cells (IC) of Aspergillus clavatus has been studied under batch, repeated-batch and continuous fermentation conditions in a bubble-column bioreactor and compared with production by free cells. Immobilization was achieved by the method of cryostructurization in polyvinyl alcoho...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Manolov RJ

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basidiomycetous yeast genus Pseudozyma produce large amounts of mannosylerythritol lipids (MELs), which are biosurfactants. A few Pseudozyma strains produce mono-acylated MEL as a minor compound using excess glucose as the sole carbon source. Mono-acylated MEL shows higher hydrophilicity than di-acylated MEL and h...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Saika A,Utashima Y,Koike H,Yamamoto S,Kishimoto T,Fukuoka T,Morita T

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A general procedure for the high yield immobilization of enzymes with the help of specific anti-enzyme antibodies is described. Polyclonal antibodies were raised against Aspergillus niger glucose oxidase and horseradish peroxidase in rabbits and the gamma globulin (IgG) fraction from the immune sera isolated by ammoni...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Farooqi M,Sosnitza P,Saleemuddin M,Ulber R,Scheper T

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wetlands contribute to 30% of global methane emissions due to an imbalance between microbial methane production and consumption. Methanogenesis and methanotrophy have mainly been studied separately, and little is known about their potential interactions in aquatic environments. To mimic the interaction between methane...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： In 't Zandt MH,van den Bosch TJM,Rijkers R,van Kessel MAHJ,Jetten MSM,Welte CU

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epitope vaccine based on the enzyme urease of Helicobacter pylori is a promising option for prophylactic and therapeutic vaccination against H. pylori infection. In our previous study, the epitope vaccine CTB-UA, which was composed of the mucosal adjuvant cholera toxin B subunit (CTB) and an epitope (UreA₁₈₃₋₂₀₃) from...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Guo L,Liu K,Xu G,Li X,Tu J,Tang F,Xing Y,Xi T

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wool and silk are major protein fiber materials used by the textile industry. Fiber protein structure-function relationships are briefly described here, and the major enzymatic processing routes for textiles and other novel applications are deeply reviewed. Fiber biomodification is described here with various classes ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Fu J,Su J,Wang P,Yu Y,Wang Q,Cavaco-Paulo A

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus thuringiensis bacteria show insecticidal activities that rely upon the production of insecticidal crystal proteins, which are encoded by cry or cyt genes and can target a variety of insect pests. It has been shown that cry1Ac is the only cry gene in B. thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki HD73 (B. thuringiensis HD73...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang X,Gao T,Peng Q,Song L,Zhang J,Chai Y,Sun D,Song F

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterorhabditis bacteriophora is used in biological control of soil-borne insect pests in horticulture and turf. Mass production is carried out in monoxenic liquid cultures pre-incubated with the symbiont of the nematodes, the bacterium Photorhabdus luminescens, before nematode dauer juveniles (DJ) are inoculated. As ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Johnigk SA,Ecke F,Poehling M,Ehlers RU

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of poly-ethylene-co-vinyl acetate (EVA) films incorporating different concentrations (0.1%, 0.5% and 1%) of nisin on the biofilm-forming ability of Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 7644, Staphylococcus aureus 815 and Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 35984. Nisin was incorpora...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Nostro A,Scaffaro R,Ginestra G,D'Arrigo M,Botta L,Marino A,Bisignano G

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight Escherichia coli strains were studied in minimal medium with a continuous flow system using confocal microscopy. K12 wild-type strains ATCC 25404 and MG1655 formed the best biofilms ( approximately 43 microm thick, 21 to 34% surface coverage). JM109, DH5alpha, and MG1655 motA formed intermediate biofilms ( appro...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wood TK,González Barrios AF,Herzberg M,Lee J

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we investigated the use of Illumina high-throughput sequencing of 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) amplicons to explore microbial diversity and community structure in raw and secondary treated wastewater (WW) samples from four municipal wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs A-D) across Australia. Sequence reads we...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ahmed W,Staley C,Sidhu J,Sadowsky M,Toze S

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seed-based expression system is an attractive platform for the production of recombinant proteins in molecular farming. Despite the many advantages of molecular farming, little is known about the effect of the different subcellular accumulation of recombinant proteins on the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) quality control ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang D,Ma J,Sun D,Li H,Jiang C,Li X

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The host innate immune response either clears invading viruses or allows the adaptive immune system to establish an effective antiviral response. In this study, both pathogenic (passage 3, P3) and attenuated (P110) infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) strains were used to study the immune responses of chicken to IBV infe...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Xu Y,Zhang T,Xu Q,Han Z,Liang S,Shao Y,Ma D,Liu S

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mating tests, internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequence analysis, intergenic spacer 1-restriction fragment length polymorphism (IGS1-RFLP), IGS1 sequence analysis, and IGS2-RFLP analysis were carried out on isolates of 17 morphologically different Pleurotus mushrooms collected on Ferula sinkiangensis. The isolates we...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang JX,Huang CY,Ng TB,Wang HX

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A medium-scale (0.77 l) air-cathode, brush-anode microbial fuel cell (MFC) operated in fed-batch mode using xylose (20 mM) generated a maximum power density of 13 +/- 1 W/m(3) (673 +/- 43 mW/m(2)). Xylose was rapidly removed (83.5%) within 8 h of a 60-h cycle, with 42.1% of electrons in intermediates (8.5 +/- 0.2 mM a...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Huang L,Logan BE

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel fluoro-containing jasmonate derivative was chemically synthesized and evaluated as a potential elicitor with respect to the induction of plant defense responses and the biosynthesis of plant secondary metabolites. A bioactive taxuyunnanine C (Tc)-producing cell line of Taxus chinensis was taken as a model plan...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Qian ZG,Zhao ZJ,Xu Y,Qian X,Zhong JJ

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extremely acidophilic microorganisms have an optimal pH of <3 and are found in all three domains of life. As metals are more soluble at acid pH, acidophiles are often challenged by very high metal concentrations. Acidophiles are metal-tolerant by both intrinsic, passive mechanisms as well as active systems. Passive me...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Dopson M,Holmes DS

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An on-line technique, based on measuring the increase in pressure due to CO(2) release in a closed air-tight reactor, was used to evaluate the fermentation of lactate by propionibacteria. The method was applied to batch cultures of Propionibacterium shermanii grown in yeast extract/sodium lactate medium containing lac...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Benjelloun H,Rochex A,Lecouturier D,Dechemi S,Lebeault JM

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhodococcus erythropolis cells contain a large set of enzymes that allow them to carry out an enormous number of bioconversions and degradations. Oxidations, dehydrogenations, epoxidations, hydrolysis, hydroxylations, dehalogenations and desulfurisations have been reported to be performed by R. erythropolis cells or e...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： de Carvalho CC,da Fonseca MM

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time-resolved analysis assays of receptor-ligand interactions are fundamental in basic research and drug discovery. Adequate methods are well developed for the analysis of recombinant proteins such as antibody-antigen interactions. However, assays for time-resolved ligand-binding processes on living cells are still ra...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Encarnação JC,Schulte T,Achour A,Björkelund H,Andersson K

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humus as an electron mediator is recognized as an effective strategy to improve the biological transformation and degradation of toxic substances, yet the action of humus in microbial detoxification of chromate is still unknown. In this study, a humus-reducing strain 3C(3) was isolated from mangrove sediment. Based on...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Hong Y,Wu P,Li W,Gu J,Duan S

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four potential dehydrogenases identified through literature and bioinformatic searches were tested for L-arabonate production from L-arabinose in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The most efficient enzyme, annotated as a D-galactose 1-dehydrogenase from the pea root nodule bacterium Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trif...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Aro-Kärkkäinen N,Toivari M,Maaheimo H,Ylilauri M,Pentikäinen OT,Andberg M,Oja M,Penttilä M,Wiebe MG,Ruohonen L,Koivula A

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various techniques are used to adjust the flavors of foods and beverages to new market demands. Although synthetic flavoring chemicals are still widely used, flavors produced by biological methods (bioflavors) are now more and more requested by consumers, increasingly concerned with health and environmental problems c...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Vanderhaegen B,Neven H,Coghe S,Verstrepen KJ,Derdelinckx G,Verachtert H

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chitosan raises a great interest among biotechnologists due to its potential for applications in biomedical or environmental fields. Enzymatic hydrolysis of chitosan is a recognized method allowing control of its molecular size, making possible its optimization for a given application. During the industrial hydrolysis...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zitouni M,Fortin M,Scheerle RK,Letzel T,Matteau D,Rodrigue S,Brzezinski R

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synergistic effect between polyoxometalates (POMs), namely K(5)[SiW(11)V(V)O(40)]·11H(2)O and H(5)[PMo(10)V(V) (2)O(40)]·13H(2)O and laccase from ascomycete Myceliophthora thermophila has been employed for the first time in oxidative polymerization of catechol. Such a laccase-mediator system allowed the formation ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kim S,Silva C,Evtuguin DV,Gamelas JA,Cavaco-Paulo A

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Terminal disinfection and daily cleaning have been performed in hospitals in Taiwan for many years to reduce the risks of healthcare-associated infections. However, the effectiveness of these cleaning approaches and dynamic changes of surface microbiota upon cleaning remain unclear. Here, we report the surface changes...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chen CH,Tu CC,Kuo HY,Zeng RF,Yu CS,Lu HH,Liou ML

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lantibiotic nukacin ISK-1 is produced by Staphylococcus warneri ISK-1. The dual functional transporter NukT, an ABC transporter maturation and secretion protein, contributes to cleavage of the leader peptide from the prepeptide (modified NukA) and the final transport of nukacin ISK-1. NukT consists of an N-terminal pe...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zheng S,Nagao JI,Nishie M,Zendo T,Sonomoto K

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Vitreoscilla hemoglobin (VHb) gene (vgb) was integrated into the chromosome of Bacillus thuringiensis BMB171 using integrative vector pEG491. The production of VHb was confirmed by CO-difference spectra analysis. Fermentation experiments results showed that with the production of VHb, the critical oxygen concentra...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liang F,Shouwen C,Ming S,Ziniu Y

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phomopsis sp. XP-8 is an endophytic fungus that has the ability to produce pinoresinol diglucoside (PDG) in vitro and thus has potential application for the biosynthesis of PDG independent of plants. When cultivated in mung bean medium, PDG production was significantly improved and pinoresinol monoglucoside (PMG) and ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang Y,Shi J,Gao Z,Yangwu R,Jiang H,Che J,Liu Y

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00