Production of edible mushrooms in forests: trends in development of a mycosilviculture.

abstract：:Nervonic acid (NA) is a major very long-chain monounsaturated fatty acid found in the white matter of mammalian brains, which plays a critical role in the treatment of psychotic disorders and neurological development. In the nature, NA has been synthesized by a handful plants, fungi, and microalgae. Although the metab...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Fan Y,Meng HM,Hu GR,Li FL

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The environmentally widespread micropollutants bisphenol A (BPA), carbamazepine (CBZ), 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2), diclofenac (DF), sulfamethoxazole (SMX), technical nonylphenol (t-NP) and triclosan (TCS) were used to assess the potential of the laccase-producing freshwater ascomycete Phoma sp. strain UHH 5-1-03 for m...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Hofmann U,Schlosser D

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A biosynthetic pathway for the production of (S)-3-hydroxybutyric acid (S3HB) from glucose was established in recombinant Escherichia coli by introducing the beta-ketothiolase gene from Ralstonia eutropha H16, the (S)-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase gene from R. eutropha H16, or Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC824, ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lee SH,Park SJ,Lee SY,Hong SH

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of a 3240-bp genomic fragment including the gamma-actin-encoding gene from Acremonium chrysogenum has been determined, showing an open reading frame of 1691 bp, interrupted by five introns with fungal consensus splice-site junctions. The untranslated regions of the actA gene contain a consensus...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Díez B,Velasco J,Marcos AT,Rodríguez M,de la Fuente JL,Barredo JL

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study has investigated the acclimation of ammonia-oxidizing communities (AOC) to low dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations. Under controlled laboratory conditions, two sequencing batch reactors seeded with activated sludge from the same source were operated at high DO (near saturation) and low DO (0.1 mg O₂/L) con...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Arnaldos M,Kunkel SA,Stark BC,Pagilla KR

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physico-chemical parameters, hydrological conditions, and microbial interactions can affect the growth and persistence of cyanobacteria, but the interacting effects among these bloom-forming factors are still poorly known. This hampers our capacity to predict the occurrence of cyanobacterial bloom accurately. Here, we...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Song H,Xu J,Lavoie M,Fan X,Liu G,Sun L,Fu Z,Qian H

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L-Malic acid and fumaric acid are C4 dicarboxylic organic acids and considered as promising chemical building blocks. They can be applied as food preservatives and acidulants in rust removal and as polymerization starter units. Molds of the genus Aspergillus are able to produce malic acid in large quantities from gluc...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ochsenreither K,Fischer C,Neumann A,Syldatk C

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparative study was carried out in anaerobic batch cultures on 20 g/l of either glycerol or glucose using two propionibacteria strains, Propionibacterium acidipropionici and Propionibacterium freudenreichii ssp. shermanii. In all cases, fermentation end-products were the same and consisted of propionic acid as the...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Himmi EH,Bories A,Boussaid A,Hassani L

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene encoding a putative triphenylmethane reductase (TMR)-like protein derived from Geobacillus thermoglucosidasius C56-Y593 (named as GtAZR) was synthesized, heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli, and extensively characterized for the first time. The recombinant GtAZR displayed its maximum activity at pH 5...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gao F,Ding H,Shao L,Xu X,Zhao Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaerobic digestion treatments have often been used for biological stabilization of solid wastes. These treatment processes generate biogas which can be used as a renewable energy sources. Recently, anaerobic digestion of solid wastes has attracted more interest because of current environmental problems, most especial...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Muhammad Nasir I,Mohd Ghazi TI,Omar R

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Application of soil amendments has been wildly used to increase soil pH and control bacterial wilt. However, little is known about causal shifts in the rhizosphere microbial community of crops, especially when the field naturally harbors the disease of bacterial wilt to tobacco for many years due to long-term continuo...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Shen G,Zhang S,Liu X,Jiang Q,Ding W

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The osmotic tolerance of cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a function of glycerol concentration and temperature has been investigated. Results show that under isothermal conditions (25 degrees C) cells are resistant (94% viability) to hyperosmotic treatment at 49.2 MPa. A thigher osmotic pressure, cell viability de...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Beney L,Marechal PA,Gervais P

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lethal effects of pulsed electric fields (PEF) on suspensions of various bacteria, yeast, and spores in buffer solutions and liquid foodstuffs were examined. Living-cell counts of vegetative cell types were reduced by PEF treatment by up to more than four orders of magnitude (> 99.99%). On the other hand, endo- and as...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Grahl T,Märkl H

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suspension cultures of the endemic South-African plant Cyclopia subternata were established for the first time and evaluated for the presence of isoflavones. The influence of light, as well as medium supplementation strategies with phenylalanine, casein hydrolysate and coconut water on biomass growth and isoflavone pr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kokotkiewicz A,Luczkiewicz M,Kowalski W,Badura A,Piekus N,Bucinski A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:4AaCter is the polypeptide from the C-terminal extension of mosquitocidal Cry4Aa toxin, and facilitates formation of protein inclusion in Escherichia coli. It has been demonstrated that the use of 4AaCter as a peptide tag results in the efficient production of heterologous protein in E. coli. It has also been demonstr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Hayakawa T,Shimizu Y,Ishida T,Sakai H

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome of the coprophilous fungus Podospora anserina displays an impressive array of genes encoding hemicellulolytic enzymes. In this study, we focused on a putative carbohydrate esterase (CE) from family 16 (CE16) that bears a carbohydrate-binding module from family CBM1. The protein was heterologously expressed ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Puchart V,Berrin JG,Haon M,Biely P

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study is focused on systematic process and kinetic investigation of hyaluronic acid (HA) production strategy unraveling the role of dissolved oxygen (DO) and N-acetyl glucosamine (GlcNAc) towards the enhancement of HA titer and its molecular weight. Maintaining excess DO levels (10-40% DO) through DO-stat ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Mohan N,Tadi SRR,Pavan SS,Sivaprakasam S

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A phylogeny-guided approach was applied to screen endophytic fungi containing type I polyketide synthase (PKS I) biosynthetic gene sequences and aimed to correlate genotype to chemotype for the discovery of novel bioactive polyketides. Salicorn 58, which was identified as Talaromyces funiculosus based on its internal ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Guo J,Ran H,Zeng J,Liu D,Xin Z

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Removal of tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene; C2Cl4) by microbial consortia from two sites with different C2Cl4 exposure histories was examined in a bench-scale anaerobic column bioreactor. It was hypothesized that optimal removal would be observed in the reactor packed with sediments having an extensive exposure...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Noftsker C,Watwood ME

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Translational lacZ fusions to the promoters of the parasporal, crystal protein (binary toxin) and 100-kDa ADP-ribosylating mosquitocidal toxin genes of Bacillus sphaericus were prepared and expression of the toxin genes monitored as beta-galactosidase activity. Transcription of the crystal protein gene fusion began im...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ahmed HK,Mitchell WJ,Priest FG

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The environmental pollutant 4-sec-butylphenol (4-sec-BP) which possesses estrogenic properties was transformed by the aerobic Gram-positive bacteria Mycobacterium neoaurum and Nocardia cyriacigeorgica into three main products (P1-P3) which were isolated and structurally characterized in detail. Two of them were produc...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Hahn V,Sünwoldt K,Mikolasch A,Schauer F

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, fermentation and formulation aspects of the nematophagous fungus Hirsutella rhossiliensis BBA were investigated. When incubated in 2% (w/w) glucose and 0.5% (w/w) yeast extract medium in a 1-L Erlenmeyer flask without baffles, heavy pellet formation was observed. Only 40% of the mycelium had a size less ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Patel AV,Jakobs-Schönwandt D,Rose T,Vorlop KD

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reactive iron barrier in a contaminated aquifer with low pH was found to dechlorinate 1,2-dichloroethane (1,2-DCA) in situ. This chlorinated ethane is known to resist abiotic reduction by zero valent iron. Samples taken up-gradient and within the barrier were used to inoculate anaerobic batch cultures amended with v...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zemb O,Lee M,Low A,Manefield M

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the biotechnological production of L: -lysine, mainly strains of Corynebacterium glutamicum are used, which have been obtained by classical mutagenesis and screening or selection or by metabolic engineering. Gene targets for the amplification and deregulation of the lysine biosynthesis pathway, for the improvement...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sindelar G,Wendisch VF

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L-tryptophan (L-trp) is a biosynthetic precursor of various bioactive components with pharmaceutical interest. The development of an efficient L-trp production strain using targeted molecular engineering approaches is challenging due to the requirement of several precursors and the complex regulations of the pathways ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chen L,Zeng AP

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medicinal plants of the Dendrobium genus are highly prized, and hence, methodologies have been developed to authenticate Dendrobium drugs from its adulterants. Many bioactive constituents of Dendrobium species have been identified. The macromolecules included lectins; the enzymes chalcone synthase, sucrose synthase, a...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ng TB,Liu J,Wong JH,Ye X,Wing Sze SC,Tong Y,Zhang KY

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The organization of the genes of the penicillin cluster has been studied in three different mutants of P. chrysogenum impaired in penicillin biosynthesis. The three blocked mutants (derived from the parental strain P. chrysogenum Bb-1) lacked the genes pcbAB, pcbC and penDE of the penicillin biosynthetic pathway and w...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Fierro F,Montenegro E,Gutiérrez S,Martín JF

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three different mechanisms can be envisaged that are used by fungi to solubilize coal: the production of alkaline substances, the extrusion of chelators and, of special interest in the scope of biotechnology, the action of enzymes. Whether these mechanisms are operating separately or in various combinations has not ye...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Holker U,Ludwig S,Scheel T,Hofer M

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ω-3 fatty acid desaturase (ω3Des) is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). However, the enzyme exhibits a significant preference towards different fatty acid substrates. To examine the molecular mechanism of its substrate specificity, a series of site-directed mutants were constr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Rong C,Chen H,Wang M,Gu Z,Zhao J,Zhang H,Chen W,Chen YQ

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endophytic actinobacteria, which exist in the inner tissues of living plants, have attracted increasing attention among taxonomists, ecologists, agronomists, chemists and evolutionary biologists. Numerous studies have indicated that these prolific actinobacteria appear to have a capacity to produce an impressive array...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Qin S,Xing K,Jiang JH,Xu LH,Li WJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00