Abstract：
AIM:Brucea javanica was studied to identify nuclear factor kappaB (NF-κB) inhibitors exhibiting reactive oxygen species (ROS) intracellular amplification. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Eight compounds were evaluated for selective cytotoxicity using HT-29, HeLa, and HL-60 cells, and in a NF-κB assay. Active compounds were then tested using ROS and mitochondria transmembrane potential (MTP) assays. NF-κB and nuclear factor activated T-cell (NFAT) translocation were also assessed using their respective whole cell assays. RESULTS:Bruceajavanone B, bruceantin, bruceine A, (-)-hydnocarpin, and chrysoeriol exhibited cytotoxic potential and NF-κB p65 inhibition. Chrysoeriol exhibited selective cytotoxicity against leukemia cells with greater potency and also showed an ability to up-regulate NFAT transcriptional pathways through the amplification of intracellular ROS, in the presence of H2O2, to a greater degree than bruceantin and bruceine. CONCLUSION:Chrysoeriol selectively kills leukemic cells and potentiates the amplification of ROS levels. Therefore, chrysoeriol could serve as a potential chemotherapeutic modifier for leukemia chemotherapy since leukemia cells have a higher susceptibility to elevated ROS levels.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Kim JA,Lau EK,Pan L,De Blanco EJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
3295-300issue
9eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
30/9/3295journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The design of treatment for patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) is based on prognostic factors, today essentially performance status and TNM status. It becomes increasingly important to optimise treatment and find the appropriate level of treatment and resource consumption for each patie...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Lung cancer tissues are often infiltrated by B lymphocytes, but it is not clear whether these infiltrations represent tumor-specific immune response or a nonspecific reaction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The serological analysis of recombinant cDNA expression libraries (SEREX) were previously modified using a sev...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Copper transporters (CTR) also regulate the cellular transport of platinum drugs, but their role in platinum resistance of ovarian cancer has not been elucidated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CTR expression in ovarian cancer tissues resected from patients treated by platinum-based chemotherapy was evaluated immuno...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the effectiveness of postoperative concurrent daily low-dose cisplatin-based chemoradiation (CCRT) in patients with high-risk cervical cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with stage IB, IIA, or IIB cervical cancer who were initially treated with radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy, and w...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Induction of apoptosis is an approach to suppress carcinogenesis. The effects of a 12-week treatment of female Sprague-Dawley rats with indole-3-carbinol (I3C), beta-naphthoflavone or vehicle (40% ethanol in corn oil), by oral gavages starting 3 weeks after initiation of mammary tumorigenesis with 7,12-dimethylbenz[al...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 70-year-old man with a growing liver tumor had undergone subtotal gastrectomy with pancreaticoduodenectomy for gastric cancer (T4b P0 H0 N1, Stage IIIB) 30 months before admission to our hospital. Enhanced computed tomography revealed two hypervascular nodules in segments 4 and 8. After histological diagnosis of sma...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.12389
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Since androgens affect urothelial bladder cancer (UBC), we examined whether 5α-reductases (5-AR) have genomic alterations in UBC and whether 5α-reductase inhibitors (5-ARI) affect UBC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The cBioPortal was used to analyze genomic alternations of 5-ARs in UBC cancer genomic datasets. ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.12152
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For the determination of LDL receptor expression on living human cells two monoclonal antibodies specific for the extracellular domain of LDL receptor were established using affinity-purified LDL receptor and carrier-conjugated LDL receptor peptide 163-174 as immunizing antigens. The 125I-labeled antibodies were used ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a prospective study comprising 447 women with endometrial carcinoma stages I-II, the prognostic significance of clinical and flow cytometric variables was evaluated in univariate and multivariate analyses. The parameters studied included age, uterine cavity depth, clinical stage, histopathologic grade, myometrial i...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cyclooxygenase (COX) is a key enzyme in the conversion of arachidonic acid to prostaglandins and other eicosanoids. A recent report has indicated a selective COX-2 inhibitor resulted in increased apoptosis and down-regulated bcl-2 expression in the androgen-sensitive human prostate cancer cell. We investigat...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Nitric oxide (NO) functions have been studied in many cancer types, but rarely in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). This study aimed to investigate the behavior of HNSCC cells following exposure to high NO (HNO). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two pairs of isogenic HNSCC cell lines (HN18/HN17, HN30/...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.14236
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Development of an effective therapeutic strategy for refractory pancreatic cancer must consider whether chemosensitivity can be induced in chemoresistant cells. We established a pancreatic cancer stem cell-rich cell line using TIG-1 feeder cells and leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF)-rich SNL76/7 conditioned medium. We ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Hepatic resection for hepatic ovarian cancer metastases remains controversial. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical outcome of CT-guided high dose rate brachytherapy (CT-HDRBT) for minimally invasive cytoreduction of isolated metachronous ovarian cancer metastases to the liver. PATIENTS AND METHO...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:TRAIL, Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand), a member of the TNF family, is known to be cytotoxic for a high proportion of tumor cell lines. However, successful application of TRAIL in tumor therapy may depend on finding other agents that can potentiate its antitumor effects. The present study show...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Ribonucleotide reductase composed of the hRRM1 and hRRM2 subunits catalyzes the conversion of ribonucleotides to their corresponding deoxy forms for DNA replication. Anti-hRRM2 siRNA degrades hRRM2's mRNA and suppresses tumorigenesis. A Phase I clinical trial demonstrated its therapy potential. HN-1 represen...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Reduced serum-zinc concentrations are well known as typical laboratory characteristics in advanced head and neck cancer. Our aim was to follow the development of this phenomenon during the disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 21 patients were included in this pilot-study (1 female, 20 male). The median ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Small cell neuroendocrine cervical carcinoma (SCNCC) is a rare tumor that comprises 1-3% of cervical tumors. SCNCC exhibits clinical and biological characteristics of both cervical neoplasm (such as local aggressiveness and involvement of papillomavirus) and neuroendocrine small cell cancer of any site (such...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of the vitamins C, E-acetate and beta-carotene on the sanazole (AK-2123) efficiency was investigated in vitro (E. coli bacteria AB 1157) under the influence of gamma-rays. The vitamins were applied with sanazole individually or in appropriate mixtures in airfree media as well as in media saturated with nitr...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:To evaluate the effectiveness of enzalutamide in Italian patients with hormone-refractory metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, progressing after chemotherapy with docetaxel plus prednisone. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 60 patients were enrolled. Reduction in serum prostate-specific antige...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.11472
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:We evaluated the clinical implications of pre- and post-treatment hematological parameters as prognostic factors in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC) who received definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed 125 patients with LACC (...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.13973
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) released from activated polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) during surgery may play a crucial role in the enhanced distant tumor recurrence after surgical trauma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The effect of PMN on the adhesion of the human colon carcinoma cells HT29, Caco2 and the pancr...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neurotrophins are a family of growth factors that are vital to the proper development of the central nervous system. Their effects on cells are governed by the expression and activation of the tyrosine kinase receptors TrkA, TrkB and TrkC. TrkB has been immensely implicated in mediating neuronal migration, development...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.21873/anticanres.11783
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the roles of insulin-like growth factor II (IGF2), myeloperoxidase (MPO), E-cadherin (CDH1), urokinase and xeroderma pigmentosum group A and D (XPA, XPD) polymorphisms upon leiomyoma susceptibility. STUDY DESIGN:Women were divided into: group 1, leiomyoma (n=158); group 2, non-leiomyoma (n=15...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Recent studies implied a significant role of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF1α) in cell transformation. This study aimed to assess the effects of HIF1α on the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and tumorigenesis of lung adenocarcinoma cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Invasion, migration and colony ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.12986
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Circulating nucleosomes are valuable biomarkers for therapy monitoring and estimation of prognosis in cancer disease. While epigenetic and genetic modifications of DNA have been reported in blood of cancer patients, little is known about modifications of histones on circulating nucleosomes. PATIENTS AND MET...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipomas are the most common benign tumors of the mesenchyme; they are composed of mature lipocytes. Benign fatty tumours can arise in any location in which fat is present. Most patients affected by such tumours are in their fifth or sixth decade of life. Only rarely are children affected. Lipomas may be single or mult...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Activating Gs a mutations have been identified in most instances of fibrous dysplasia (FD). This mutation leads to consistently elevated intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels, with various biological consequences. The development of secondary sarcoma in FD is a rare but well-established ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to examine the interobserver variance in delineating the contour of unresectable pancreatic cancer for chemoradiotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:CT images of two cases of unresectable pancreatic tumors (head and body cancer) were sent to eight radiation therapy facilities in a CD-ROM...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACIs) can inhibit cell proliferation, induce cell cycle arrest and stimulate apoptosis of cancer cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The effects of a novel HDACI, MS-275, on 4 endometrial cancer cell lines and normal human endometrial epithelial cells was investigated. Endometrial...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,收录出版
doi：
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Docetaxel is a well tolerated chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, few studies have investigated interstitial lung disease (ILD) associated with docetaxel. The purpose is to describe the incidence of this complication by using NSCLC patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between September 2...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
