Association of copper transporter expression with platinum resistance in epithelial ovarian cancer.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Copper transporters (CTR) also regulate the cellular transport of platinum drugs, but their role in platinum resistance of ovarian cancer has not been elucidated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CTR expression in ovarian cancer tissues resected from patients treated by platinum-based chemotherapy was evaluated immunohistochemically. CTR2 expression in ovarian cancer cells was inhibited by bathocuproine disulfonate, and the changes in cisplatin sensitivity were examined. RESULTS:CTR2 expression was increased in chemoresistant patients, but not significantly. However, the CTR2/CTR1 ratio was significantly increased in chemoresistant patients. Cases with positive CTR2 expression or positive CTR2/CTR1 ratio had poor prognoses. When the CTR2 expression in ovarian cancer cells was suppressed, sensitivity to cisplatin was significantly increased. CONCLUSION:These data suggest that CTR2 contributes to platinum resistance in ovarian cancer. The CTR2/CTR1 ratio is a useful marker for platinum sensitivity and a potential prognostic factor in patients with ovarian cancer.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Yoshida H,Teramae M,Yamauchi M,Fukuda T,Yasui T,Sumi T,Honda K,Ishiko O

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-04-01 00:00:00

pages

1409-14

issue

4

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

pii

33/4/1409

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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