Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Copper transporters (CTR) also regulate the cellular transport of platinum drugs, but their role in platinum resistance of ovarian cancer has not been elucidated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CTR expression in ovarian cancer tissues resected from patients treated by platinum-based chemotherapy was evaluated immunohistochemically. CTR2 expression in ovarian cancer cells was inhibited by bathocuproine disulfonate, and the changes in cisplatin sensitivity were examined. RESULTS:CTR2 expression was increased in chemoresistant patients, but not significantly. However, the CTR2/CTR1 ratio was significantly increased in chemoresistant patients. Cases with positive CTR2 expression or positive CTR2/CTR1 ratio had poor prognoses. When the CTR2 expression in ovarian cancer cells was suppressed, sensitivity to cisplatin was significantly increased. CONCLUSION:These data suggest that CTR2 contributes to platinum resistance in ovarian cancer. The CTR2/CTR1 ratio is a useful marker for platinum sensitivity and a potential prognostic factor in patients with ovarian cancer.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Yoshida H,Teramae M,Yamauchi M,Fukuda T,Yasui T,Sumi T,Honda K,Ishiko Osubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-04-01 00:00:00pages
1409-14issue
4eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
33/4/1409journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::VEGF is an important angiogenic cytokine with a critical role in tumor angiogenesis. VEGF concentrations were measured using an ELISA assay, detecting VEGF165 isoform, in tumor cyst and/or ascitic fluids and in sera of 86 patients with malignant neoplasms and in 53 patients with benign ovarian neoplasms. VEGF levels w...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is one of the few tumour types metastatic to the pancreas. In order to evaluate the outcome following resection of pancreatic metastases of RCC a retrospective review of surgical patients was performed. The initial histopathological staging, disease-free interval, surgical outcome and surviv...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The tolerability and plasma absorption of gemcitabine administered at 40 mg/ml after small and extensive endoscopic transurethral resection of bladder tumors (TURB) were evaluated. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Nine patients with a history of recurrent superficial bladder cancer were eligible for a single immediate,...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::D-Penicillamine, a structural analog of cysteine, has the ability to chelate metal ions and reacts with cysteine. We have shown earlier that D-Penicillamin is a potential inhibitor of tat-mediated transactivation of HIV-1-LTR (14) and possesses anti-HIV-1 activity (23). Following this approach, we evaluated the anti-t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of this retrospective study was to detect the frequency, reasons, and significant factors for not receiving immunotherapy after chemoradiotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-four patients with NSCLC received definitive chemoradiotherapy. The endpoi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14720
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some new phenothiazines have been synthesized on the basis of previous studies. The anticancer activity of "half-mustard type" phenothiazines was investigated on sixty different cancer cell lines in vitro. The percentage of growth (PG), 50% inhibition of growth (GI50), the tumor growth inhibition (TGI) and the concent...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, 14-member macrolide antibiotics such as Clarithromycin and Roxithromycin (RXM) have been shown to have anti-cancer and anti-angiogeneic effects. However, it is not fully understood whether and how RXM suppresses angiogenesis in human hepatoma, which is a well-known hypervascular tumor. MATERIALS A...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The NB rat prostate adenocarcinoma model is one in which microscopic carcinoma can be induced via the use of testosterone and estrogen silastic implants. There is an incidence of large, grossly-positive tumors; which approaches 10% to 15%. Seventy-three percent of the animals subjected to this induction method for per...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Recent innovations in the treatment of multiple myeloma have enriched our therapeutic repertoire regarding the treatment of multiple myeloma during the last decades. However, despite today's therapies many multiple myeloma (MM) patients experience relapse of disease and eventually remain incurable. Wnt/β...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11719
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mouse/human chimeric antibody Ch F11-39, recently generated by ourselves, shows the same high specificity and affinity for carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) as those of its parental mouse monoclonal antibody. Ch F11-39 is capable of mediating antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) with human peripheral ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we report that ginsenoside-Rg5 (G-Rg5), a newly discovered diol-containing ginsenoside, blocks the cell cycle of human hepatoma SK-HEP-1 cells via the down-regulation of cyclin E-dependent kinase activity. The results from flow cytometric analyses show that G-Rg5 arrests the cell cycle of SK-HEP-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new treatment is proposed for mice bearing a Krebs ascitic tumor targeting on both the malignant cells and the host cells having the "cancer functioning" (cancer cells) (Anticancer Res 9: 941-946 1989). It is shown that the treatment (a) injure specifically via 64Cu transmutation the DNA of the malignant cells and f...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::F16 is a plant-derived pharmacologically active fraction extracted from Eurycoma longifolia Jack. Previously, we have reported that F16 inhibited the proliferation of MCF-7 human breast cancer cells by inducing apoptotic cell death while having some degree of cytoselectivity on a normal human breast cell line, MCF-10A...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastomas are the most frequent and most malignant astrocytic gliomas. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene is the most frequently amplified and overexpressed in glioblastomas. The expression of bcl-2 and Bax in EGFR-antisense transfected and un-transfected glioblastoma cell line, U87E and U87V was stu...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:We evaluated the efficacy and safety of carbon-ion radiotherapy (CIRT) alone for Stage III non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data of 65 patients (median age=73 years) with Stage III NSCLC who underwent CIRT alone in the QST Hospital, Chiba, Japan, between 1997 and 2015 were retros...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13963
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To improve the treatment of transmissible venereal tumors (TVTs) in dogs with intratumoral injections of interleukin-2 (IL-2). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We treated 13 dogs with 18 natural TVTs with IL-2. The tumors were treated with intratumoral application of 2×10(6) units IL-2. RESULTS:Three months after injection o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cisplatin-based chemotherapy seems to improve the control of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)-related symptoms, but assessment of symptomatic gain in these patients is often difficult. This study was designed to test a method for the assessment of clinical benefit in elderly advanced NSCLC patients, after ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyamines are ubiquitous cellular compounds which are required for estradiol induced proliferation in breast cancer. Complete polyamine deprivation, using 2 alpha-difluoromethyl-ornithine (DFMO, Eflornithine), a specific inactivator of ornithine decarboxylase (key-enzyme of the polyamine biosynthesis) combined with i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic urothelial carcinoma is one of the most fatal urological malignancies. Cisplatin-based systemic chemotherapy is the standard treatment for metastatic urothelial carcinoma, and there is little evidence to support metastasectomy. The aims of the study were to evaluate the efficacy of metastasectomy and to inv...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11140
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Angiogenesis is required for tumor growth and metastasis, and is an exciting target for cancer treatment. We designed and synthesized antiangiogenetic TX agent (TX-1898, -1900), and analyzed their structural features. TXs have a chiral center and S- and R-enantiomers. Conformation analysis and molecular dyna...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of conagenin (CNG) on intestinal toxicity induction by 5-fluorouracil (5-Fu) was investigated. In mice given sublethal doses of 5-Fu (50mg/kg, i.v.) for 5 consecutive days, a decrease in body weight and diarrhea accompanied with hemorrhaging of the duodenum, atrophy of cecum and reduced small intestine leng...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bombesin (BN) is a peptide exhibiting a high affinity for the gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) receptor, which is overexpressed by a variety of tumors, including breast or prostate cancer. The aim of the present study was the investigation of the complexes formed between a series of BN-like peptides and the nuclides (1...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are thought to be multipotent cells which primarily reside in the bone marrow. Besides their well-known ability to replicate as undifferentiated cells and to differentiate into diverse lineages of mesenchymal tissues, they were recently suggested to also give rise to haema...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyze retrospectively the results of postoperative radiotherapy for localized prostate cancer and to investigate the clinical significance of nadir prostate-specific antigen (PSA) value within 12 months (nPSA12) as an early estimate of clinical outcome after radiotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Seventy-six pati...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:P-glycoprotein (Pgp), encoded by the ATP-binding cassette B1 (ABCB1) gene, is an efflux transporter located on the luminal side of intestinal epithelial cells, which protects the gut from endogenous and exogenous toxins. The association of two ABCB1 polymorphisms with the occurrence of colon cancer and long-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few investigators have focused on possible interactions among several MMPs collectively. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Immunostaining for MMP-7, MMP-2 and MT1-MMP was performed on 51 early invasive (T1) colorectal carcinomas, and correlations between the expressions of pairs of MMPs were examined. RESULTS:MMP-7 ex...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reduction of E-cadherin in most common epithelial tumors relates to metastasis, which results from the silence of E-cadherin by CpG methylation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We examined the E-cadherin expression by immunohistochemical staining and detected methylation by methylation-specific polymerase chain react...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::CPT-11 is a derivative of camptothecin, a topoisomerase-I inhibitor with marked cytotoxic activity. We examined the cytotoxicity of CPT-11 and its metabolite SN-38 for primary gastrointestinal carcinoma and various recurrent carcinomas which were cultured on contact-sensitive plates (CSPs). The response rate of seven ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have indicated that mimosine, a plant amino acid, is a potential inhibitor of the cell cycle giving rise to growth arrest in G1-phase. These results were mainly derived from in vitro investigations. To date only one paper is available about its applicability in xenografted lung tumor. This st...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic spread of malignancy is the primary cause of treatment failure and subsequent death in cancer patients. All cancers have the capability to metastasize, however, there are notable exceptions which rarely if ever metastasize. These include basal cell carcinoma, or cancers which are primarily locally invasive ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00