Abstract:
:In this study we investigated the ability of GM-1/P, a calcium mediated processed form of monosialoganglioside GM-1, of in vivo augmenting mouse T and B-lymphocyte blastogenesis induced by mitogens. We have also determined its effect on IL-2 responsiveness by analyzing the induction of the expression of IL-2 receptor (IL-2r) on mouse spleen cells. Lymphocyte blastogenesis was evaluated by 3H-TdR incorporation of spleen cells from untreated or GM-1/P (1mg/Kg, i.v., day-1) treated mice cultured in the presence of T (PHA, ConA) B (LPS) cell specific mitogens. The stimulatory effects appeared to be due to a direct action on T and B lymphocytes, since proliferative response was not abolished by removal of macrophages. Splenocytes from GM-1/P treated mice showed increased proliferation in response to various concentrations of HrIL-2; moreover under these conditions an increased generation of LAK activity was found. A direct evidence for enhanced expression of IL-2r was obtained by immunofluorescence and FACS analysis using a monoclonal antibody (PC.61) directed against the p55 subunit of murine IL-2r. 29% PC.61+ cells were found in IL-2 cultures from treated spleen cells.
journal_name
Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicoljournal_title
Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicologyauthors
Giuffrida A,Morrone S,Gismondi A,Santoni G,Punturieri A,Velotti F,Cavallo G,Tubaro E,Piccoli M,Frati Ldoi
10.3109/08923979009019677subject
Has Abstract,Author List Incompletepub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
565-82issue
4eissn
0892-3973issn
1532-2513journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Several studies outline the imbalance of phagocyte functions in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In this regard, here, we have assessed either monocyte- and polymorphonuclear cell (PMN)-mediated chemotactic, phagocytic and killing capacities or PMN-triggered metabolic pathway in a group of COPD patients b...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08923979209005402
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We hypothesized that immunosuppression in birds that is caused by exposure to antiandrogenic chemicals occurs mainly through disruption of the development of the androgen-sensitive avian lymphoid organ, the bursa of Fabricius. Injections of 20.0 or 40.0 mug of p,p'-DDE [ethylene, 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)],...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08923970600927850
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Alum is thought to induce inflammation resulting in the release of danger signals such as uric acid (UA) which in turn enhances the immune response to an antigen. Hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) is produced as a byproduct in the purine catabolic pathway that leads to the production of UA. In addition, serum nitric...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08923973.2012.674530
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current research was designed to determine the effect of artemether in treatment of experimental rheumatoid arthritis. Collagen-induced arthritis was induced in Lewis rats. The intramusculary administration of artemether (ART) and intraperitoneally injection of methotrexate (MTX) were started on day 25 postimmuniz...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08923970500418786
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protective effect of a Japanese traditional herbal medicine, Juzen-taiho-to (TJ-48), which was recently reported to augment host-mediated antifungal actions, in Candida albicans-infected mice was further studied. TJ-48, given orally once daily for 5 consecutive days in a dose of 2 g/kg after intravenous infection of C...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08923979609007111
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abstract::Both pregnancy and cyclosporin A (CsA) are known to inhibit T-cell mediated immune response and to activate phagocytes against microbial infections as a compensatory mechanism. Pregnant women, either with organ transplantation or suffering from autoimmune diseases, are commonly managed with CsA therapy. This investiga...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08923970701619760
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abstract::We describe the case of a 42-years-old non-atopic man who developed a severe eczematous reaction in the genital area some hours after the use of a condom (Settebello-Hatù Durex) containing a retarding cream. Patch test revealed a strong allergic reaction to the retarding cream and to benzocaine and paraben mix contain...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/iph-200026918
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of anti-thyroid drug, methimazole (MMI), on haematopoiesis in inbred C57BL/6 mice were studied. The in vitro proliferative response of bone marrow (BM) cells to interleukin-3 (IL-3) was significantly increased when mice were provided with 0.1% MMI in water (w/v) ad librium for 4 to 6 weeks. Using soft agar...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08923979509037193
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disodium cromoglycate (DSCG) has been shown to inhibit the release of mediators from mast cells. In the present study, the effect of DSCG on active anaphylactic reaction was studied in mice. DSCG dose-dependently inhibited the active systemic anaphylactic reaction and serum immunoglobulin (Ig)E production induced by i...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/iph-100103862
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tacrolimus causes post-transplant diabetes mellitus, however the pathogenetic mechanisms remain controversial. In this study we probed into the mechanisms of tacrolimus-induced diabetes mellitus in rats. METHODS:Glucose levels were determined on whole blood samples using a glucose oxidase method. Levels of ...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08923970903032747
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A soil bacterium, Klebsiella oxytoca TNM3 was found to produce a polysaccharide named AZ9 that shows suppressive effects on IgE antibody response in mice. When mice were administered with 50 to approximately 100 mg/kg AZ9 subcutaneousely for 4 consecutive days after immunization with trinitrophenyl (TNP)-keyhole limpe...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/iph-120003754
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic skin inflammatory disease characterized by disequilibrium between Th1/Th2 lymphocytes. Helicobacter pylori neutrophil-activating protein (HP-NAP) has been reported that it has the potential immunomodulatory effect able to regulate the Th1/Th2 balance. OBJECTIVE:This study...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08923973.2020.1806869
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
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doi:10.3109/08923973.2015.1115519
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08923973.2012.742535
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), one of the major orchestrators of immunosuppressive network are present in the tumor microenvironment suppress antitumor immunity by subverting Th1 response in tumor site and considered as a great obstacle for advancement of different cancer immunotherapeutic protocols. Till d...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08923973.2014.897727
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Langerhans cells (LC) are immature dendritic cells (DC) present in the skin epithelium. To understand the molecular and cellular mechanisms governing the inflammatory reaction in atopic dermatitis (AD), the expression of the LC specific marker CD1a, a member of major histocompatibility (MHC)-like glycoproteins, and th...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08923970701675101
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that a mitogenic fraction (PH-I) separated from Pseudostellaria heterophylla (P. heterophylla) could act as a priming agent for the release of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in mice. In the present study, PH-I was further purified by gel filtration chromatography and the resulting thr...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08923979409007098
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic administration of oxytetracycline (OXT) (incorporated at a level of 0.05 g per kg of feed for 50 days) to pigeons, significantly decreased total leukocyte and lymphocyte counts, increased heterophil:lymphocyte ratio and lysosomal enzyme activity, and decreased reticuloendothelial system function compared with ...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08923970500242327
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abstract Alpinetin, a flavonoid compound extracted from the seeds of Alpinia katsumadai Hayata, has been known to possess antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and other important therapeutic activities. In the current study, we investigated alpinetin for its immunosuppressive effect on activation and cytokines secretion o...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08923973.2014.932798
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Context: Tamoxifen (TAM) ameliorates D-galactosamine/lipopolysaccharide (Gal/LPS)-induced acute liver failure (ALF) through its antioxidative effect; thus, this study was designed to determine whether the effectiveness of TAM is related to nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) reactivation. Materials and methods: Experimental mic...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08923973.2019.1569044
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08923973.2018.1434791
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the anti-endotoxin effects of sinomenine, fangchinoline, stachydrine, chuanxionggzine, oxymartrine and evodiamine alkaloids commonly found in Chinese herbal medicines. Porcine endothelial cells were challenged with 1 μg LPS/ml for 3 h and then treated with one of the six alkalo...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08923973.2015.1046991
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atractylenolide I (ATL-I) is a bioactive component of Rhizoma Atractylodis macrocephalae. Although increasing evidence shows that ATL-I has an anti-inflammatory effect, the anti-inflammatory molecular mechanism of ATL-I is still unknown. In this study, we investigated the effect of ATL-I on cell viability by 3-(4, 5-D...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08923973.2014.968256
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocytes predominantly express delayed rectifier K(+)-channels (Kv1.3) in their plasma membranes, and the channels play crucial roles in the lymphocyte activation and proliferation. Since nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), the most commonly used analgesic and antipyretic drugs, exert immunomodulatory ef...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
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更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
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doi:10.1080/08923973.2016.1233978
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocyte proliferation assays are commonly used to quantify the effects of immunosuppressive drugs in animal models, but the influence of anesthetic agents on those assays is not well understood. We used a whole blood proliferation assay to compare lymphocyte proliferation in blood drawn from normal male Lewis rats ...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08923979909052762
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunological effects of interferon (IFN)-alpha administration were evaluated in 15 patients with cHCV infection. Individuals were treated with 6 MU of lymphoblastoid IFN-alpha three times a week for 6 months and with 3 MU three times a week for an additional 6 months. Patients were divided into responders (12 sub...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arecoline, a major alkaloid of arecanut was screened to explore its modulatory influence on cell-mediated immune response in a murine model system. The in vivo and in vitro effects were evaluated at subtoxic concentrations of arecoline. Delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) reactions to sheep red blood cells (SRBC) were...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08923979109019706
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) are aimed to interfere with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) progression and reduce the joint damage; however, not all patients respond alike. Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) and their ligands, human leucocyte antigen class I (HLA-I), have been associated...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the opioid peptide dynorphin (DYN) on PHA-induced lymphocyte proliferation has been evaluated in the present study. A significant increase in PHA-induced lymphocyte activation was observed when DYN was added to cultures 48 hr after the mitogenic stimulation. This effect occurred at suboptimal (3.12 and 6...
journal_title:Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08923978709035226
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00