Granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor is required for cytokine induction by a highly 6-branched 1,3-β-D-glucan from Aureobasidium pullulans in mouse-derived splenocytes.

abstract：CONTEXT:The pentapeptide YGSRS is originated from coffee bean, while its pharmacological features have little been examined. OBJECTIVES:We investigated the effects of YGSRS on proliferation, cytokine production and CD4+ CD25+ Foxp3+ regulatory T (Treg) cell frequency of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Nakamura Y,Hayakawa A,Ishizawa H,Kamei Y,Tanaka S,Onda K,Sugiyama K,Hirano T

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contribution of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) to experimental autoimmune thyroiditis (EAT) was well defined (Speidel et al., Eur. J. Immunol. 1997, 27, 2391-2399, Ref. 7). The native porcine thyroglobulin (pTg) showed high sensitivity to endo-o-N-acetylglucosaminidase F (Endo F) and its molecular weights, correspondin...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Kang BS,Chung TW,Moon JY,Lim JK,Shon YH,Nam KS,Kim DS,Jeon BH,Kim CH

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Apigenin is a natural flavonoid compound extracted from Matricaria chamomilla. We evaluated the anti-inflammatory effects of apigenin in this study using the Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated BV2 microglia.Methods: BV2 cells were treated with apigenin for 1 h and then treated with LPS. The inflammatory cy...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Chen P,Huo X,Liu W,Li K,Sun Z,Tian J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of Bulnesia sarmienti (BS) aqueous extract on the cell growth of A549 cell lines were investigated. BS has strong cytotoxic activity on the A549 cell lines (IC(50); less than 100 microg/mL) in MTT assay. HPLC confirmed that BS contains catechins as major compound. Cell cycle analysis by flow cytometry indi...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Mollah ML,Kim JO,Lee GD,Park CH,Hong JH,Kim HY,Kim KS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T-2 toxin, a fungal metabolite shown previously to exert potent immunosuppressive effects, was examined for its effects on activation and interleukin 2 (IL 2) production by murine and rat splenocytes. Splenocytes (1 X 10(6) cells/well) were incubated with 1 microgram Concanavalin A (Con A) for 48 h at which time cellu...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Holt PS,Corrier DE,DeLoach JR

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiogenesis, the process of new capillary formation from pre-existing vessels, has been established as an important mechanism involved in pathologic processes, such as cancer, as well as in normal physiology (Ribatti, D.; Vacca, A.; Roncali, L.; Dammacco, F. Angiogenesis under normal and pathological conditions. Haem...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Plum SM,Vu HA,Mercer B,Fogler WE,Fortier AH

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many flavonoids were demonstrated to possess the antiallergic effect. Here we detected whether apigenin, a flavonoid, can attenuate allergen-induced airway inflammation and what is the possible mechanism in a murine model of asthma. Apigenin decreased the degree of the inflammatory cell infiltration, airway hyperrespo...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Li RR,Pang LL,Du Q,Shi Y,Dai WJ,Yin KS

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:β-d-Mannuronic acid (M2000) has shown its therapeutic effects with the greatest tolerability and efficacy in various experimental models such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), adjuvant induced arthritis (AIA), nephrotic syndrome, and acute glomerulonephritis. Despite pharmacological effects of...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Fattahi MJ,Abdollahi M,Agha Mohammadi A,Rastkari N,Khorasani R,Ahmadi H,Tofighi Zavareh F,Sedaghat R,Tabrizian N,Mirshafiey A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two dideoxynucleosides, 2',3'-dideoxy-beta-L-cytidine and 2',3'-dideoxy-beta-L-5-flurocytidine, containing unnatural L-configuration in their sugar moieties, were synthesized and assayed for antiviral activities. Both compounds were shown to possess potent anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and antihepatitis B v...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Gagnon L,Nordstrom PA,Duchaine J,Jutras D,Hamel M,Barbeau D,Hooker E,Ashman C,Cammack N,Tse A

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Parsley (Petroselinum crispum) has been traditionally used for the treatment of allergy, autoimmune and chronic inflammatory disorders. The present study aims to investigate the suppressive effects of parsley essential oil on mouse splenocytes and macrophages cells. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Parsley essential...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Yousofi A,Daneshmandi S,Soleimani N,Bagheri K,Karimi MH

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, intrahepatic CD8+ lymphocyte infiltrates as well as HLA class I and CD54 (ICAM-1) antigen expression at both tissue and serum levels were evaluated in 54 untreated patients with chronic hepatitis C stratified on the basis of histological diagnosis (Chronic Persistent Hepatitis/Chronic Lobular Hep...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Piazzolla G,Tortorella C,Fiore G,Serrone M,Caccetta L,Jirillo E,Schiraldi O,Antonaci S

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the current study was to assess the effects of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) along with their simultaneous application on proliferation and pluripotency genes of murine adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AT-MSCs). The proliferation, doubling time (DT), colony-for...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Mohammadpour H,Pourfathollah AA,Nikougoftar Zarif M,Hashemi SM

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Fingolimod (FIN) is used for multiple sclerosis treatment and has potential antiapoptotic and anti-inflammatory effects. We aimed at expanding our knowledge on various immunohistochemical markers for elucidating the possible mechanisms of action of fingolimod in the placenta and fetal lung and brain. METHOD...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Yavuz A,Sezik M,Eris Yalcin S,Asci H,Ozmen O

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the safety of two probiotic bacterial strains, Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota (LcS) and Bifidobacterium breve strain Yakult (BbY), these probiotics were orally administered to Lewis rats with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), the experimental model of human multiple sclerosis. We examine...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Kobayashi T,Kato I,Nanno M,Shida K,Shibuya K,Matsuoka Y,Onoue M

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PMA (10, 20 ng/ml) and doxorubicin (5-20 ng/ml) decreased the viability and MTT-activity of NALM-1 pre-B leukemic cells (3 days' treatment). Further, CD10 was downregulated, suggesting that PMA and doxorubicin induced differentiation of NALM-1 cells. However, PMA did not alter expression of B cell markers CD20 and of ...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Martin-Kleiner I,Svoboda-Beusan I,Gabrilovac J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Naloxone at concentrations 10(-6) M to 10(-10) M modulated endogenous NK-activity in 11 of 14 samples of human peripheral blood lymphocytes after 18-hour incubation. The dose response usually showed two peaks, which varied with the donor. Enhancement was obtained in 6, suppression in 4, and both effects (depending on ...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Martin-Kleiner I,Gabrilovac J

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: The present study aimed to investigate whether recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO) plays an immunomodulatory function by regulating the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway.Materials and methods: C57BL/6 mice were intraperitoneally injected with rHuEPO and, half an hour later, with 50% glycerol at the dose of...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Zhou J,Bai Y,Jiang Y,Tarun P,Feng Y,Huang R,Fu P

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Alum is thought to induce inflammation resulting in the release of danger signals such as uric acid (UA) which in turn enhances the immune response to an antigen. Hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) is produced as a byproduct in the purine catabolic pathway that leads to the production of UA. In addition, serum nitric...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Al-Akl NS,Ismail M,Khaliefeh F,Usta J,Abdelnoor AM

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a comparative study of NK1.1+ cells in spleen and bone marrow and the effects of administration of M-CSF on them. Administration of M-CSF to mice increased the number of NK1.1+ cells in spleen but not in bone marrow. The NK1.1+ cells in spleen (Spl-NK1.1) and bone marrow (BM-NK1.1) were purified by magnet...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Sakurai T,Misawa E,Yamada M,Hayasawa H,Motoyoshi K

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anti-cancer activity of saponins and phenolic compounds present in green tea was previously reported. However, the immunomodulatory and adjuvanticity activity of tea saponin has never been studied. In this study, we investigated the immunomodulatory effect of tea saponin in T-lymphocytes and EL4 cells via regulati...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Bhardwaj J,Chaudhary N,Seo HJ,Kim MY,Shin TS,Kim JD

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate putative mechanisms implicated in the impaired phagocytic response of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR)1. The effect of in vitro treatment with isoproterenol (ISO), a beta-adrenergic drug, on phagocytosis and respiratory burst by splenic macrophages (SpMø) from normo...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Serio M,Potenza MA,Montagnani M,Mansi G,Mitolo-Chieppa D,Jirillo E

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effect of aqueous extract of Sanguisorba officinalis L.(Rosaceae) root (SOAE) on the immediate-type allergic reactions in vivo and in vitro. SOAE (0.01 to 1 g/kg) inhibited systemic allergic reaction induced by compound 48/80. When SOAE was employed in a systemic allergic reaction test, the plasma ...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Shin TY,Lee KB,Kim SH

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously found that NK cell activity is present in rat lung lavage and inhibited by lidocaine. The purpose of this report is to characterize further the inhibition by lidocaine on NK activity. Peripheral blood lymphocytes from normal human volunteers were assayed in a four-hour 51chromium release assay in th...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Renzi PM,Ginns LC

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We hypothesized that immunosuppression in birds that is caused by exposure to antiandrogenic chemicals occurs mainly through disruption of the development of the androgen-sensitive avian lymphoid organ, the bursa of Fabricius. Injections of 20.0 or 40.0 mug of p,p'-DDE [ethylene, 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)],...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Quinn MJ,Summitt CL,Ottinger MA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that either cocaine or aging alone can alter the immune system. Our objective was to study if the immune system of aging mice was more susceptible to the effect of cocaine than the immune system of young mice. We used a short term (20 days) cocaine daily administration protocol. Cocaine only decrease...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Colombo LL,López MC,Chen GJ,Watson RR

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spleen and thymus weight, delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) to sheep red blood cells (SRBC), contact hypersensitivity to picryl chloride, anti-sheep red blood cell hemagglutinin titers and plaque-forming cells (PFC), resistance against experimental toxoplasmosis as well as serum total and intestinal specific IgA wer...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Brouland JP,Perriat A,Revillard JP,Descotes J

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by autoreactive antibodies. Recent findings revealed the importance of innate immune responses, especially Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in the pathogenesis of SLE. OBJECTIVE:In this study, the level of TLR9 expression on peripheral...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Mortezagholi S,Babaloo Z,Rahimzadeh P,Namdari H,Ghaedi M,Gharibdoost F,Mirzaei R,Bidad K,Salehi E

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effect of sulfapyridine on mast cell-mediated immediate-type allergic reactions. Sulfapyridine (1 and 10 microg/kg) significantly inhibited systemic allergic reaction induced by compound 48/80 in rats. Sulfapyridine (1 and 10 microg/kg) also inhibited significantly local mast cell-mediated immediate-ty...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Kim HM,An NH,Yi BH,Chae HJ,Kim HR,Moon SJ,Kim JJ,Park ST,Baek SH

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is a ubiquitously expressed ATP-dependent molecular chaperone across all species that helps to the correct the folding of many proteins related to important signaling pathways. Tumor cells expressing Hsp90 have more ATP-binding affinity than normal cells. Many correlative inhibitors have ...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Huyan T,Li Q,Dong DD,Yang H,Zhang J,Huang QS,Yin DC,Shang P

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immune effects of acebutolol, a beta-blocker, are investigated in various strains of mice. In 6-12 weeks old C57Bl/6 female mice, an increase in the number of immunoglobulin secreting cells is observed only at the age of 9 weeks. At that age, such an effect is seen neither in C57Bl/6 male mice nor in female mice f...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： In S,Lulé J,Fournié GJ

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00