An advanced approach for the characterization of dendritic cell-induced T cell proliferation in situ.

Abstract:

:It is commonly accepted that dendritic cells (DCs) play a pivotal role in the induction of adaptive T cell-mediated immune responses. The clonal expansion of antigen-specific T cells within secondary lymphoid organs reflects the efficiency of antigen processing and presentation by DCs. Consequently, the quantification of proliferating antigen-specific T cells represents an important read-out for analyzing DC-T cell interactions. Standard proliferation assays are usually performed with cell suspensions of antigen-stimulated lymphocytes labelled with carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester, [(3)H] thymidine, or 5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine. However, these assays have important limitations, including the complete loss of information about the localization of proliferating cells in situ. Additionally, the ex vivo stimulation with antigen does not necessarily reflect the in vivo situation of cell proliferation. Therefore, an advanced approach for a detailed characterization of proliferating T cells in situ would be helpful for the interpretation of ongoing adaptive immune responses. Here, we describe the development of a fluorescence-based multicolour assay allowing the characterization and quantification of proliferation in different T cell subtypes in cryosections of lymphoid organs. Our approach combines the major benefits of flow cytometry and immunofluorescent-based histology, such as (i) multicolour phenotyping of cell populations and (ii) description of tissue-specific sites of cell proliferation.

journal_name

Immunobiology

journal_title

Immunobiology

authors

Florian C,Barth T,Wege AK,Männel DN,Ritter U

doi

10.1016/j.imbio.2010.05.017

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-09-01 00:00:00

pages

855-62

issue

9-10

eissn

0171-2985

issn

1878-3279

pii

S0171-2985(10)00083-5

journal_volume

215

pub_type

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