Pasteurella multocida peritonitis in an HIV-positive patient on continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:C-reactive protein (CRP), which reflects chronic inflammation, is a strong predictor of cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients. We investigated whether persistent elevation of CRP is associated with cardiac function and morphology in patients maintained on hemodialysis. METHODS:Predialysis high-s...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Kim BS,Jeon DS,Shin MJ,Kim YO,Song HC,Lee SH,Kim SY,Choi EJ,Chang YS,Bang BK

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nutrition has been shown to predict clinical outcome in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients. However, despite the positive relationship between KT/V (urea) and the normalised protein catabolic rate, the ability of urea kinetic modelling to predict clinical outcome or nutrition remains inconclusiv...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Harty J,Boulton H,Heelis N,Uttley L,Venning M,Gokal R

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fatigue is an important symptom to patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD). The aim of this study is to examine the prevalence and severity of fatigue among non-dialysis-dependent CKD and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, to examine the association of fatigue with subjective and objective ...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Jhamb M,Liang K,Yabes J,Steel JL,Dew MA,Shah N,Unruh M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To verify if exogenous prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is able to release antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and if endogenous angiotensin II plays a role in this eventual PGE2-induced stimulation of vasopressin, increasing doses of PGE2 were infused in 6 normal volunteers before (PGE2 study) and after the administration of 100 mg of...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Usberti M,Gargiulo A,Comberti E,Campisi S,Poiesi C,Brognoli M,Doregatti C,Rondina M,Zaneboni A,Ghielmi S

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since low-density lipoprotein (LDL) S-homocysteinylation has been recently reported to enhance atherogenicity of lipoprotein, we have investigated the levels of homocysteine (Hcy) linked to LDL in chronic proteinuric patients in which lipid abnormalities highly contribute to the excess of morbidity and morta...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Zinellu A,Loriga G,Scanu B,Pisanu E,Sanna M,Deiana L,Satta AE,Carru C

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between abnormalities in nocturnal penile tumescence (NPT) and autonomic function, measured by the Valsalva maneuver, was evaluated in 25 uremic patients and 22 normal subjects. NPT in uremic patients (45 +/- 6.8 min/night) was lower (p less than 0.01) than in normals (85 +/- 10.4 min/night). Valsalva...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Campese VM,Procci WR,Levitan D,Romoff MS,Goldstein DA,Massry SG

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury (AKI) occurs frequently in the intensive care unit. A primary cause is renal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, during which excess reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced. ROS subsequently damage renal cells, leading to the development of AKI. Here, we investigated whether renal I/R i...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Yamamoto S,Hagiwara S,Hidaka S,Shingu C,Goto K,Kashima K,Noguchi T

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate the changes in causes and outcome of acute renal failure (ARF) during the years 1975-1989, 710 patients treated in our dialysis center were analyzed. We compared the etiology, the severity and catabolic state of ARF, the techniques of renal replacement therapy, which were employed and the ages and...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Biesenbach G,Zazgornik J,Kaiser W,Grafinger P,Stuby U,Necek S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients are reported who presented within the first 3 months posttransplantation with acute bone pain where serial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allowed differentiation between bone edema, which resolved spontaneously, and avascular necrosis (AVN) requiring core decompression. Case 1 had ill-defined images con...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Pilmore H,Walker R,McMillan B,Paranjpe D,Berkeley B

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Placental growth factor (PlGF), a member of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) family, has recently emerged as a predictor of survival and cardiovascular risk. Along with others, we have shown an independent association between PlGF and cardiovascular events in CKD patients, but not much is known ...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Matsui M,Samejima K,Takeda Y,Tanabe K,Morimoto K,Okamoto K,Tagawa M,Onoue K,Okayama S,Kawata H,Kawakami R,Akai Y,Saito Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A national sample of dialysis physicians was used to obtain data for a comparison of patient characteristics, comorbid conditions and treatment patterns associated with the five leading causes of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The data are used to assess trends in physician care for ESRD patients and likely changes i...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Radecki SE,Nissenson AR

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Although there are plenty of data about the differences in left ventricular tissue Doppler (TD) velocities by preload reduction, only a few studies regarding right ventricular function are found in the literature. We investigated the effect of intravascular volume reduction on right ventricular function by ultrafi...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Arinc H,Gunduz H,Tamer A,Ozhan H,Akdemir R,Saglam H,Oguzhan A,Uyan C

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peritoneal sclerosis, a disorder similar to that previously identified in nonuremic patients, is being noted in peritoneal dialysis patients with increasing frequency. The etiology in dialysis patients remains unknown. An association with previous or ongoing peritoneal inflammation or irritation suggests that the inci...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Ing TS,Daugirdas JT,Gandhi VC

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Three different apo E alleles (E2, E3 and E4) produce apo E isoproteins, which regulate the metabolism of lipoproteins. This study investigated the apo E polymorphisms as a prognostic factor for the development of diabetic nephropathy (DN). METHODS:A total of 525 type 2 diabetic patients were enrolled ...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Tien KJ,Tu ST,Chou CW,Yang CY,Hsiao JY,Shin SJ,Chen HC,Hsieh MC

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the association of dialysate interleukin-6 (IL-6), a marker of ongoing peritoneal inflammation, with the alteration of peritoneal solute transport rate (PSTR) in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients. METHODS:Stable CAPD patients were enrolled in the present study. A total of...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Yang X,Zhang H,Hang Y,Yan H,Lin A,Huang J,Ni Z,Qian J,Fang W

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal insufficiency is a well-described risk factor for perioperative morbidity and shortened survival after major vascular procedures. Due to the potential inaccuracy of serum creatinine levels alone in measuring kidney function, our aim was to determine whether estimated creatinine clearance more consisten...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Maithel SK,Pomposelli FB,Williams M,Sheahan MG,Scovell SD,Campbell DR,LoGerfo FW,Hamdan AD

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The optimal level of serum ferritin (s-ft) for anemia control and good survival in hemodialysis (HD) patients remains unclear. A 10-year survey was performed to clarify the appropriate quantities of s-ft and investigate the relationships among s-ft, transferrin saturation (TSAT), and mortality in HD patients...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Ogawa C,Tsuchiya K,Kanda F,Maeda T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We determined the familial aggregation of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in a large, population-based sample of incident ESRD cases to assess the feasibility of developing a targeted screening and prevention program directed at members of families at high risk for kidney disease. METHODS:Between January 1, ...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Freedman BI,Volkova NV,Satko SG,Krisher J,Jurkovitz C,Soucie JM,McClellan WM

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Protein-energy wasting (PEW) is common and associated with poor outcome in hemodialysis patients. In hemodialysis patients, geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) and decoy receptor 3 (DcR3) have been shown as the nutritional and inflammatory markers, respectively. The present study aimed to assess the pred...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Tsai MT,Hu FH,Lien TJ,Chen PJ,Huang TP,Tarng DC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malnutrition-inflammation score (MIS) is a comprehensive and quantitative system to assess malnutrition-inflammation complex syndrome, and a strong correlation between MIS and morbidity/mortality in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients had been demonstrated. However, there is no cut-off value of MIS to ca...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Ho LC,Wang HH,Peng YS,Chiang CK,Huang JW,Hung KY,Hu FC,Wu KD

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Evaluation of the risk factors, and phenotype-genotype correlation of familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) gene (MEFV) and serum amyloid A1 (SAA1) gene polymorphisms in renal amyloidosis. METHODS:We investigated MEFV and SAA1 genotypes (alpha, beta, and gamma isoforms) in 50 FMF patients and 50 healthy c...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Delibaş A,Oner A,Balci B,Demircin G,Bulbul M,Bek K,Erdoğan O,Baysun S,Yilmaz E

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations of biopsy material from human kidneys with different forms of glomerulonephritis (n = 1,240) and with diabetic glomerulosclerosis (n = 406) performed in order to find changes caused by hyperperfusion of the kidney tissue gave the following results: (1) Hyperperfusion injury occurs in the different forms...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Bohle A,Biwer E,Christensen JA

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bicarbonate dialysate is claimed to be superior to acetate for both chronic and acute hemodialysis. We compared acetate and bicarbonate dialysates in 30 acute renal failure patients during 120 dialyses. 4 patients were diabetic and 2 had liver failure. Patients were dialyzed alternating acetate and bicarbonate dialysa...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Borges HF,Fryd DS,Rosa AA,Kjellstrand CM

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyperoxaluria may result from increased endogenous production or overabsorption of dietary oxalate in the gastrointestinal tract leading to nephrolithiasis and, in some, to oxalate nephropathy and chronic kidney disease. ALLN-177 is an oral formulation of a recombinant, oxalate specific, microbial enzyme oxa...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Langman CB,Grujic D,Pease RM,Easter L,Nezzer J,Margolin A,Brettman L

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The identification of nephrin and CD2AP, podocyte proteins which modulate the properties of glomerular barrier selectivity, has made it possible to unravel the mechanisms undergoing foot process effacement and proteinuria. Here we explored the role of nephrin and CD2AP together with the integrity of the slit...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Gagliardini E,Benigni A,Tomasoni S,Abbate M,Kalluri R,Remuzzi G

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A dramatic response was noted in a patient at our hospital who received hemodialysis therapy for severe acidosis secondary to an unknown toxin, subsequently identified as cyanide. We were unable to find any information concerning the hemodialysis clearance and extraction ratio of cyanide; thus, we studied the effect o...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Wesson DE,Foley R,Sabatini S,Wharton J,Kapusnik J,Kurtzman NA

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:We examined the correlations between renal biopsy findings in Wegener's granulomatosis and renal function at baseline and 1 year in 22 patients who presented between 1988 and 1999. METHODS:Renal histology was independently reviewed by 2 pathologists who were masked to the clinical data. The primary out...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Haroun MK,Stone JH,Nair R,Racusen L,Hellmann DB,Eustace JA

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Hemodialysis (HD) patients are more inactive, leading to poor functional capacity and quality of life; this may be reversed with intradialytic exercise training. To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of intradialytic exercise for HD patients, we conducted a meta-analysis of the pub...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Sheng K,Zhang P,Chen L,Cheng J,Wu C,Chen J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The platelet content of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), adenosine diphosphate (ADP), serotonin and ouabain-insensitive, magnesium-dependent adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) was determined in patients with chronic renal failure, patients on chronic hemodialysis, and kidney transplant recipients. Platelet ATP content was...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Eknoyan G,Brown CH 3rd

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients who developed bilateral renal cortical necrosis as a consequence of Neisseria meningitidis infections are described: 1 patient had meningococcemia and the other had meningococcal meningitis. Both patients developed a Shwartzman-like reaction, disseminated intravascular coagulation and irreversible renal f...

journal_title：American journal of nephrology

authors： Chervu I,Koss M,Campese VM

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00