Abstract:
:Using data from the 2000-2004 US Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project National Inpatient Sample, we found that total hospital admissions for skin and soft tissue infections increased by 29% during 2000-2004; admissions for pneumonia were largely unchanged. These results are consistent with recent reported increases in community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections.
journal_name
Emerg Infect Disjournal_title
Emerging infectious diseasesauthors
Edelsberg J,Taneja C,Zervos M,Haque N,Moore C,Reyes K,Spalding J,Jiang J,Oster Gdoi
10.3201/eid1509.081228subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
1516-8issue
9eissn
1080-6040issn
1080-6059journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A high percentage of camel handlers in Saudi Arabia are seropositive for Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus. We found that 12/100 camel handlers and their family members in Pakistan, a country with extensive camel MERS-CoV infection, were seropositive, indicating that MERS-CoV infection of these populations ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2512.191169
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We document linezolid dependence among 5 highly linezolid-resistant (LRSE) Staphylococcus epidermidis bloodstream isolates that grew substantially faster at 32 µg/mL linezolid presence. These isolates carried the mutations T2504A and C2534T in multiple 23S rRNA copies and 2 mutations leading to relevant amino acid sub...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1901.111527
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Signs and symptoms of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) serogroup O157:H7 infection range from mild gastrointestinal to bloody diarrhea and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). We assessed the association between Shiga toxin gene (stx) subtype and disease severity for »3,000 patients with STEC O157:H7 in Engla...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2610.200319
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data are missing on the diversity of Plasmodium spp. infecting apes that live in their natural habitat, with limited possibility of human-mosquito-ape exchange. We surveyed Plasmodium spp. diversity in wild chimpanzees living in an undisturbed tropical rainforest habitat and found 5 species: P. malariae, P. vivax, P. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1612.100424
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used physician sentinel surveillance to identify 25 (7.7%) mild to severe infections with enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) in children and adults among 325 outpatients with acute respiratory infections in Germany during August-October 2014. Results suggested low-level circulation of enterovirus D68 in Germany. Viruses were...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2105.141900
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We identified the near-full-genome sequence (29,908 nt, >99%) of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) from a nasal swab specimen from a dromedary camel in Egypt. We found that viruses genetically very similar to human MERS-CoV are infecting dromedaries beyond the Arabian Peninsula, where human MERS-...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2006.140299
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In September 2015, 4CMenB meningococcal vaccine was introduced into the United Kingdom infant immunization program without phase 3 trial information. Understanding the effect of this program requires enhanced surveillance of invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) Neisseria meningitidis isolates and comparison with preva...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2404.171480
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Second Year of Life project of the Global Health Security Agenda aims to improve immunization systems and strengthen measles and rubella surveillance, including building laboratory capacity. A new laboratory assessment tool was developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to assess the national labo...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2313.170372
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Failure of sulfa or sulfone prophylaxis is associated with mutations in Pneumocystis carinii gene coding for dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS). The DHPS genotype was analyzed in AIDS patients who had two separate episodes of P. carinii pneumonia. The results suggest that DHPS mutations can be selected de novo within pat...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0907.030249
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed data from the 2015 and 2016 meningitis epidemic seasons in Central African Republic as part of the national disease surveillance. Of 80 tested specimens, 66 belonged to meningococcal serogroup W. Further analysis found that 97.7% of 44 isolates belonged to the hyperinvasive clonal complex sequence type 11....
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2411.170817
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (the cause of Lyme borreliosis) seropositivity in Germany, we tested serum samples from health survey (2008-2011) participants. Seroprevalence was 5.8% among women and 13.0% among men; infection risk was highest among persons >60 years of age. Public health interventions, incl...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2101.140009
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report epidemic typhus in a French patient returning from Algeria. The diagnosis was confirmed by serologic testing and the isolation of Rickettsia prowazekii in blood. Initially the patient was thought to have typhoid fever. Because body lice are prevalent in industrialized regions, the introduction of typhus to p...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0505.990515
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until recently, bed bugs have been considered uncommon in the industrialized world. This study determined the extent of reemerging bed bug infestations in homeless shelters and other locations in Toronto, Canada. Toronto Public Health documented complaints of bed bug infestations from 46 locations in 2003, most common...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1104.041126
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human infections with vaccinia virus (VACV), mostly from laboratory accidents or contact with infected animals, have occurred since smallpox was eradicated in 1980. No recent cases have been reported in China. We report on an outbreak of VACV from occupational exposure to rabbit skins inoculated with VACV. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2506.171306
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bluetongue has emerged recently in Belgium. A bluetongue virus strain was isolated and characterized as serotype 8. Two new real-time reverse transcription-quantitative PCRs (RT-qPCRs) that amplified 2 different segments of bluetongue virus detected this exotic strain. These 2 RT-qPCRs detected infection earlier than ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1304.061136
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vero cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli O157 belonging to four phage types (PTs) caused 11 outbreaks of infection in England and Wales in 1995. Outbreak strains of different PTs were distinguishable by DNA-based methods. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis best discriminated among strains belonging to the same PT, dist...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid0304.970422
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior immunization of hamsters with three heterologous flaviviruses (Japanese encephalitis virus [JEV] SA14-2-8 vaccine, wild-type St. Louis encephalitis virus [SLEV], and Yellow fever virus [YFV] 17D vaccine) reduces the severity of subsequent West Nile virus (WNV) infection. Groups of adult hamsters were immunized w...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0803.010238
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite widespread use of communicable disease surveillance data to inform public health intervention and control measures, the reporting completeness of the notifiable disease surveillance system remains incompletely assessed. Therefore, we conducted a comprehensive study of reporting completeness with an analysis of...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1701.100660
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the summer of 2002, an epidemic of West Nile meningoencephalitis occurred in southern Louisiana. Following the outbreak, blood samples were collected from 1,692 captive rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta), pigtail macaques (M. nemestrina), and baboons (Papio spp.) that were permanently housed outdoors at a nonhuman...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0911.030226
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We identified a case of fatal acute respiratory disease from household transmission of human adenovirus type 55 (HAdV-55) in Anhui Province, China. Computed tomography showed severe pneumonia. Comparative genomic analysis of HAdV-55 indicated the virus possibly originated in Shanxi Province, China. More attention shou...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.3201/eid2509.181937
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::During November 2008-July 2009, we investigated the origin of unknown fever in Senegalese patients with a negative malaria test result, focusing on potential rickettsial infection. Using molecular tools, we found evidence for Rickettsia felis-associated illness in the initial days of infection in febrile Senegalese pa...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1607.100070
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occasionally, abnormal forms of parasitic helminth eggs are detected during routine diagnostics. This finding can prove problematic in diagnosis because morphologic analysis based on tightly defined measurements is the primary method used to identify the infecting species and molecular confirmation of species is not a...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid2408.180560
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In North America, hantaviruses commonly cause hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS). Clinical descriptions of hantavirus-associated renal disease in the Americas are scarce. Herein, we discuss the case of a 61-year-old man whose predominant manifestations were acute kidney injury and proteinuria. Clinical recognition of...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2602.191349
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A unique physical feature of Treponema pallidum, the venereally transmitted agent of human syphilis, is that its outer membrane contains 100-fold less membrane-spanning protein than the outer membranes of typical gram-negative bacteria, a property that has been related to the chronicity of syphilitic infection. These ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid0301.970102
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An expert conference on Dengue in Africa was held in Accra, Ghana, in February 2013 to consider key questions regarding the possible expansion of dengue in Africa. Four key action points were highlighted to advance our understanding of the epidemiology of dengue in Africa. First, dengue diagnostic tools must be made m...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2010.140487
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine resistance of highly pathogenic avian influenza (H5N1) virus to chlorination, we exposed allantoic fluid containing 2 virus strains to chlorinated buffer at pH 7 and 8, at 5 degrees C. Free chlorine concentrations typically used in drinking water treatment are sufficient to inactivate the virus by >3 orde...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1310.070323
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2005, 329 cases of hepatitis E virus infection were confirmed in England and Wales; 33 were confirmed indigenous infections, and a further 67 were estimated to be indigenous infections. Hepatitis E should be considered in the investigation of patients with hepatitis even if they have no history of travel. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1401.070307
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zika virus is a mosquitoborne flavivirus that is the focus of an ongoing pandemic and public health emergency. Previously limited to sporadic cases in Africa and Asia, the emergence of Zika virus in Brazil in 2015 heralded rapid spread throughout the Americas. Although most Zika virus infections are characterized by s...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid2207.151990
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2008, acute hepatitis E infection was confirmed in 4 passengers returning to the United Kingdom after a world cruise. Epidemiologic investigation showed that of 789 persons who provided blood samples, 195 (25%) were seropositive, 33 (4%) had immunoglobulin [Ig] M levels consistent with recent acute infection (11 of...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1511.091094
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To better define areas of human Lyme disease risk, we compared US surveillance data with published data on the seroprevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi antibodies among domestic dogs. Canine seroprevalence >5% was a sensitive but nonspecific marker of human risk, whereas seroprevalence <1% was associated with minimal ri...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1709.110210
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00