Zika virus outside Africa.

Abstract:

:Zika virus (ZIKV) is a flavivirus related to yellow fever, dengue, West Nile, and Japanese encephalitis viruses. In 2007 ZIKV caused an outbreak of relatively mild disease characterized by rash, arthralgia, and conjunctivitis on Yap Island in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. This was the first time that ZIKV was detected outside of Africa and Asia. The history, transmission dynamics, virology, and clinical manifestations of ZIKV disease are discussed, along with the possibility for diagnostic confusion between ZIKV illness and dengue.The emergence of ZIKV outside of its previously known geographic range should prompt awareness of the potential for ZIKV to spread to other Pacific islands and the Americas.

journal_name

Emerg Infect Dis

authors

Hayes EB

doi

10.3201/eid1509.090442

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-09-01 00:00:00

pages

1347-50

issue

9

eissn

1080-6040

issn

1080-6059

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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