Treatment with anti-FasL antibody preserves memory lymphocytes and virus-specific cellular immunity in macaques challenged with simian immunodeficiency virus.

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to estimate the incidence and to establish which factors were associated with an increased risk of hemorrhagic complications in an historic cohort of 117 consecutive and unselected patients with chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). Sixty-eight patients (58%) underwent medica...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Cortelazzo S,Finazzi G,Buelli M,Molteni A,Viero P,Barbui T

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are mostly found around the vasculature system of the adult bone marrow (BM). They function as immune suppressors, express MHC-II, are phagocytic, and support T-cell cytotoxicity. We hypothesize that these contradictory properties of MSCs are important for BM homeostasis and occur partly ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Chan JL,Tang KC,Patel AP,Bonilla LM,Pierobon N,Ponzio NM,Rameshwar P

更新日期：2006-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-negative anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) is a CD30-positive T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma that morphologically resembles ALK-positive ALCL but lacks chromosomal rearrangements of the ALK gene. The genetic and clinical heterogeneity of ALK-negative ALCL has not been delineated. We p...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Parrilla Castellar ER,Jaffe ES,Said JW,Swerdlow SH,Ketterling RP,Knudson RA,Sidhu JS,Hsi ED,Karikehalli S,Jiang L,Vasmatzis G,Gibson SE,Ondrejka S,Nicolae A,Grogg KL,Allmer C,Ristow KM,Wilson WH,Macon WR,Law ME,Ce

更新日期：2014-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytarabine (ara-C) requires activation into its triphosphorylated form, ara-CTP, to exert cytotoxic activity. Cytoplasmic 5'-nucleotidase (5NT) dephosphorylates ara-CMP, a key intermediate, preventing accumulation of ara-CTP and may reduce cellular sensitivity to the cytotoxic activity of ara-C. To determine whether t...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Galmarini CM,Graham K,Thomas X,Calvo F,Rousselot P,El Jafaari A,Cros E,Mackey JR,Dumontet C

更新日期：2001-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A cone and plate viscometer and Coulter Counter were used to study platelet modulation of polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMNL) aggregation caused by controlled shear stress. As an index of aggregation, the large-particle percentage (LPP) was calculated. This represents the ratio of aggregated cell count to total cell co...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Rhee BG,Hall ER,McIntire LV

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of factor VIII with von Willebrand factor (vWF) was investigated on a quantitative and qualitative level. Binding characteristics were determined using a solid phase binding assay and protection of factor VIII by vWF from inactivation by activated protein C (aPC) was studied using three different assay...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Koppelman SJ,van Hoeij M,Vink T,Lankhof H,Schiphorst ME,Damas C,Vlot AJ,Wise R,Bouma BN,Sixma JJ

更新日期：1996-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomal rearrangements affecting RUNX1 and CBFB are common in acute leukemias. These mutations result in the expression of fusion proteins that act dominant-negatively to suppress the normal function of the Runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX)/core binding factor beta (CBFbeta) complexes. In addition, loss-o...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kundu M,Compton S,Garrett-Beal L,Stacy T,Starost MF,Eckhaus M,Speck NA,Liu PP

更新日期：2005-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface marker and gene rearrangement data have supported various hypotheses about the origin of the malignant cell in Hodgkin's disease. Cytogenetic data about this disorder, however, are very scanty. To determine if any chromosomal abnormalities that could add further information to this controversial point are pres...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Cabanillas F,Pathak S,Trujillo J,Grant G,Cork A,Hagemeister FB,Velasquez WS,McLaughlin P,Redman J,Katz R

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trial ALL-BFM 90 was designed to improve outcome in patients with childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) by using a reduced treatment regimen. Patients were stratified into a standard-risk group (SRG), a medium-risk group (MRG), both defined by adequate early treatment response; and a high-risk group (HRG), defi...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Schrappe M,Reiter A,Ludwig WD,Harbott J,Zimmermann M,Hiddemann W,Niemeyer C,Henze G,Feldges A,Zintl F,Kornhuber B,Ritter J,Welte K,Gadner H,Riehm H

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dendritic cell (DC)-specific molecule DC-SIGN is a receptor for the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp120 and is essential for the dissemination of HIV-1. DC-SIGN is expressed by DCs, both monocyte-derived DCs and DCs in several tissues, including mucosa and lymph nodes. To identify a DC-SIGN(+) DC in blood that may b...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Engering A,Van Vliet SJ,Geijtenbeek TB,Van Kooyk Y

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Megakaryocytes (MKs) undergo an endomitotic cell cycle, leading to polyploidy. We examined the expression of the flavoproteins and oxidative stress-promoting enzymes, NADPH oxidases (Nox's), in MKs because of their known role in promoting the cell cycle. Although the expression of Nox isoforms varies between cell type...

journal_title：Blood

authors： McCrann DJ,Eliades A,Makitalo M,Matsuno K,Ravid K

更新日期：2009-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-PA) in fluid phase and u-PA bound with its receptor on human blood monocytes with respect to proteolytic activity and susceptibility to inactivation by the plasminogen activator inhibitors PAI-1 and PAI-2. Receptor-bound u-PA is catalytically twice as efficient as fl...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kirchheimer JC,Remold HG

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mature megakaryocytes depend on the function of Bcl-x(L), a member of the Bcl-2 family of prosurvival proteins, to proceed safely through the process of platelet shedding. Despite this, loss of Bcl-x(L) does not prevent the growth and maturation of megakaryocytes, suggesting redundancy with other prosurvival proteins....

journal_title：Blood

authors： Debrincat MA,Josefsson EC,James C,Henley KJ,Ellis S,Lebois M,Betterman KL,Lane RM,Rogers KL,White MJ,Roberts AW,Harvey NL,Metcalf D,Kile BT

更新日期：2012-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown previously that EM011, a synthetic compound, binds tubulin with a higher affinity than the founding compound, noscapine, without changing total microtubule polymer mass. Now we show that EM011 is potently effective against vinblastine-resistant human lymphoblastoid line CEM/VLB100 and its parental vinbla...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Aneja R,Zhou J,Vangapandu SN,Zhou B,Chandra R,Joshi HC

更新日期：2006-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Distinct human dendritic cell (DC) subsets differentially control immunity. Thus, insights into their in vivo functions are important to understand the launching and modulation of immune responses. We show that nonobese diabetic/LtSz-scid/scid (NOD/SCID) mice engrafted with human CD34+ hematopoietic progenitors develo...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Palucka AK,Gatlin J,Blanck JP,Melkus MW,Clayton S,Ueno H,Kraus ET,Cravens P,Bennett L,Padgett-Thomas A,Marches F,Islas-Ohlmayer M,Garcia JV,Banchereau J

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The level of expression of the enzyme thiopurine methyltransferase (TPMT) is an important determinant of the metabolism of thiopurines used in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Studies in red blood cells (RBC) have shown that TPMT expression displays genetic polymorp...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Coulthard SA,Howell C,Robson J,Hall AG

更新日期：1998-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:AML1-ETO (AE) is a fusion product of t(8;21) observed in 40% French-American-British M2 type of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Clinical data suggest that Ras mutation is a frequent cooperating event in t(8;21) AML. Whether constitutively active Ras promotes leukemogenesis on the t(8;21) background has not been demonstr...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Chou FS,Wunderlich M,Griesinger A,Mulloy JC

更新日期：2011-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Lumiliximab is a chimeric macaque-human monoclonal antibody to CD23, a protein expressed on virtually all chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells. We examined the ability of lumiliximab to mediate apoptosis, antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, and complement-dependent cytotoxicity against primary CLL cells and ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Pathan NI,Chu P,Hariharan K,Cheney C,Molina A,Byrd J

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipoxygenases (LXs) catalyze formation of leukotrienes and hydroxy-eicosatetraenoic acids (HETEs), proinflammatory, and spasmogenic autacoids that are critical for host defense systems. We studied the expression and regulation of LX genes (12-LX, 5-LX, and 15-LX) and the 5-lipoxygenase activating protein (FLAP) in hum...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kaminski WE,Jendraschak E,Baumann K,Kiefl R,Fischer S,Marcus AJ,Broekman MJ,von Schacky C

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The c-myc oncoprotein accelerates programmed cell death (apoptosis) after growth factor deprivation or pharmacological insult in many cell lines. We have shown that max, the obligate c-myc heterodimeric partner protein, also promotes apoptosis after serum withdrawal in NIH3T3 fibroblasts or cytokine deprivation in int...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Nesbit CE,Fan S,Zhang H,Prochownik EV

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) are important components of the multiple myeloma (MM) microenvironment that support malignant plasma cell survival and resistance to therapy. It has been proposed that macrophages (MØ) retain the capacity to change in response to stimuli that can restore their antitumor functions. He...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Gutiérrez-González A,Martínez-Moreno M,Samaniego R,Arellano-Sánchez N,Salinas-Muñoz L,Relloso M,Valeri A,Martínez-López J,Corbí ÁL,Hidalgo A,García-Pardo Á,Teixidó J,Sánchez-Mateos P

更新日期：2016-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Memory stem T cells (TSCM) have been proposed as key determinants of immunologic memory. However, their exact contribution to a mounting immune response, as well as the mechanisms and timing of their in vivo generation, are poorly understood. We longitudinally tracked TSCM dynamics in patients undergoing haploidentica...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Cieri N,Oliveira G,Greco R,Forcato M,Taccioli C,Cianciotti B,Valtolina V,Noviello M,Vago L,Bondanza A,Lunghi F,Marktel S,Bellio L,Bordignon C,Bicciato S,Peccatori J,Ciceri F,Bonini C

更新日期：2015-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We used functional expression cloning in mammalian cells to identify a cDNA clone encoding a hematopoietic growth factor that is mitogenic for the factor-dependent human megakaryoblastic leukemic cell line, MO7E. Analysis of the sequence of this cDNA revealed striking similarity to that of a recently reported novel mu...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Yang YC,Ricciardi S,Ciarletta A,Calvetti J,Kelleher K,Clark SC

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonates respond suboptimally to many vaccines. The reasons for this defect are unclear, but suboptimal antigen presentation by dendritic cells has been suggested as one possibility. In this report we describe an in vitro system that allows the generation of large numbers of resting murine neonatal dendritic cells fac...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kollmann TR,Way SS,Harowicz HL,Hajjar AM,Wilson CB

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is described that allows for the routine long-term (greater than 3 mo) growth of normal, immature human myeloid cells in liquid suspension culture. The techniques employ cell separation, utilization of special growth conditions (RPMI with hydrocortisone and vitamin D), and cord blood as the source of leukocyt...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Salahuddin SZ,Markham PD,Ruscetti FW,Gallo RC

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukemic B cells from a majority of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) enter the cell cycle upon stimulation in vitro with loxoribine, a potent 7,8-disubstituted guanine ribonucleoside immunostimulant. In the absence of added costimulants, a proportion of these cells become activated and undergo DNA synt...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Goodman MG,Wormsley SB,Spinosa JC,Piro LD

更新日期：1994-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to improve outcomes for patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT), we conducted a phase 1/2 study in which targeted irradiation delivered by 131I-anti-CD45 antibody was combined with targeted busulfan (BU; area-under-curve, 600-900 ng/mL) and cyc...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Pagel JM,Appelbaum FR,Eary JF,Rajendran J,Fisher DR,Gooley T,Ruffner K,Nemecek E,Sickle E,Durack L,Carreras J,Horowitz MM,Press OW,Gopal AK,Martin PJ,Bernstein ID,Matthews DC

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:c-Myc (Myc hereafter) is found to be deregulated and/or amplified in most acute myeloid leukemias (AMLs). Almost all AML cells are dependent upon Myc for their proliferation and survival. Thus, Myc has been proposed as a critical anti-AML target. Myc has Max-mediated transactivational and Myc-interacting zinc finger p...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Zhang L,Li J,Xu H,Shao X,Fu L,Hou Y,Hao C,Li W,Joshi K,Wei W,Xu Y,Zhang F,Dai S,Breslin P,Zhang J,Zhang J

更新日期：2020-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A 37-year-old man of Guyanese origin was found to have homozygous beta-thalassemia without anemia. There were no physical stigmata of thalassemia. The hematocrit value was 41 to 45.8, the mean corpuscular volume was 61 fL, and the mean corpuscular hemoglobin was 18.9 pg. The HbF was 45% with a G gamma:A gamma ratio of...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Safaya S,Rieder RF,Dowling CE,Kazazian HH Jr,Adams JG 3rd

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies suggest that the evolutionary history of a cancer is important in forecasting clinical outlook. To gain insight into the clonal dynamics of multiple myeloma (MM) and its possible influence on patient outcomes, we analyzed whole exome sequencing tumor data for 333 patients from Myeloma XI, a UK phase 3 t...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Johnson DC,Lenive O,Mitchell J,Jackson G,Owen R,Drayson M,Cook G,Jones JR,Pawlyn C,Davies FE,Walker BA,Wardell C,Gregory WM,Cairns D,Morgan GJ,Houlston RS,Kaiser MF

更新日期：2017-10-05 00:00:00