Gram-positive bacteria enhance HIV-1 susceptibility in Langerhans cells, but not in dendritic cells, via Toll-like receptor activation.

abstract：:Drug-induced immune thrombocytopenia (DITP) is an adverse drug effect mediated by drug-dependent antibodies. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is frequently used to treat DITP and primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Despite IVIG's proven beneficial effects in ITP, its efficacy in DITP is unclear. We have establishe...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Liang SX,Pinkevych M,Khachigian LM,Parish CR,Davenport MP,Chong BH

更新日期：2010-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated phagocytic and lytic activities of peripheral blood monocytes (PBMo) from patients with thalassemia major (ThP) using C pseudotropicalis as the target. PBMo from ThP showed decreased lytic activity (P less than .001), whereas the phagocytic activity did not differ from that of the controls. Significant in...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Ballart IJ,Estevez ME,Sen L,Diez RA,Giuntoli J,de Miani SA,Peñalver J

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that RO(+) expression correlated with increased mutation, activation, and selection among human germinal center (GC) B cells. Here, we subdivided human tonsillar B cells, including IgD(-)CD38(+) GC B cells, into different fractions based on RB expression. Although each subset contained RB(+) cel...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Jackson SM,Harp N,Patel D,Wulf J,Spaeth ED,Dike UK,James JA,Capra JD

更新日期：2009-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombohemorrhagic complications are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with essential thrombocythemia (ET) and polycythemia vera (PV). The pathogenesis of these complications is not completely clarified. Several studies have described abnormalities of red blood cells and platelets in these patients....

journal_title：Blood

authors： Falanga A,Marchetti M,Evangelista V,Vignoli A,Licini M,Balicco M,Manarini S,Finazzi G,Cerletti C,Barbui T

更新日期：2000-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we analyzed tyrosine phosphorylation of guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) activating protein in human B cells stimulated through surface IgG, using Western blot and immunoprecipitation. Stimulation through surface IgG induced the tyrosine phosphorylation of GTPase-activating protein (GAP) and two associ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Yagura H,Oyaizu N,Pahwa S

更新日期：1993-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant human macrophage colony-stimulating factor (rhM-CSF) was given to cynomolgus monkeys by continuous intravenous infusion or subcutaneous injection, at a dose of 50 to 100 micrograms/kg/d in repetitive 14-day cycles. Starting within 24 to 48 hours of initiation of rhM-CSF, there was a progressive increase in...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Munn DH,Garnick MB,Cheung NK

更新日期：1990-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study human mononuclear phagocytes from the bone marrow (promonocytes and monocytes), peripheral blood monocytes, and tissue macrophages from the skin and the peritoneal cavity were studied with respect to their morphological, cytochemical, and functional characteristics, cell surface receptors, and 3H-thymidi...

journal_title：Blood

authors： van Furth R,Raeburn JA,van Zwet TL

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An antigen-capture sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was developed for a novel protein granulophysin, a constituent of the platelet dense granule (DG) membrane and used to characterize patients with dense granule storage pool deficiency (delta-SPD). The assay uses two monoclonal antibodies against the...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Shalev A,Michaud G,Israels SJ,McNicol A,Singhroy S,McMillan EM,White JG,Witkop CJ,Nichols WL,Greenberg AH

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypercoagulability and thrombotic tendency are frequently induced by a variety of stressors. Clinically, aged subjects and obese patients are more susceptible to thrombotic diseases associated with stress, but the underlying mechanisms are unknown. We investigated the expression of a procoagulant gene, tissue factor (...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Yamamoto K,Shimokawa T,Yi H,Isobe K,Kojima T,Loskutoff DJ,Saito H

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) in children is sometimes characterized by a severe course, requiring prolonged administration of immunosuppressive therapy. Rituximab is able to cause selective in vivo destruction of B lymphocytes, with abrogation of antibody production. In a prospective study, we have evaluated the...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Zecca M,Nobili B,Ramenghi U,Perrotta S,Amendola G,Rosito P,Jankovic M,Pierani P,De Stefano P,Bonora MR,Locatelli F

更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is one of the most aggressive lymphoid neoplasms whose pathogenesis is not fully understood. The neural transcription factor SOX11 is overexpressed in most MCL but is not detected in other mature B-cell lymphomas or normal lymphoid cells. The specific expression of SOX11 in MCL suggests that...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Vegliante MC,Palomero J,Pérez-Galán P,Roué G,Castellano G,Navarro A,Clot G,Moros A,Suárez-Cisneros H,Beà S,Hernández L,Enjuanes A,Jares P,Villamor N,Colomer D,Martín-Subero JI,Campo E,Amador V

更新日期：2013-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus/human herpesvirus 8 (KSHV/HHV-8) is etiologically linked to Kaposi sarcoma (KS), primary effusion lymphoma (PEL), and multicentric Castleman disease. Vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) is one of the essential factors required in KSHV pathogenesis, mainly due to its abil...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Akula SM,Ford PW,Whitman AG,Hamden KE,Bryan BA,Cook PP,McCubrey JA

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Globally suppressed T-cell function has been described in many patients with cancer to be a major hurdle for the development of clinically efficient cancer immunotherapy. Inhibition of antitumor immune responses has been mainly linked to inhibitory factors present in cancer patients. More recently, increased frequenci...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Beyer M,Kochanek M,Darabi K,Popov A,Jensen M,Endl E,Knolle PA,Thomas RK,von Bergwelt-Baildon M,Debey S,Hallek M,Schultze JL

更新日期：2005-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reports a lentiviral gene transfer protocol for efficient transduction of adult human peripheral blood (PB)-derived CD34+ NOD/SCID-repopulating cells (SRCs) using vesicular stomatitis virus-G protein (VSV-G)-pseudotyped lentiviruses encoding for enhanced green fluorescence protein (eGFP). Lentiviral stocks ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Scherr M,Battmer K,Blömer U,Schiedlmeier B,Ganser A,Grez M,Eder M

更新日期：2002-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Oncogenic transformation of CD4(+) T cells by human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is understood as the initial step to adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, a process that is mainly initiated by perturbation of cellular signaling by the viral Tax oncoprotein, a potent transcriptional regulator. In search of nove...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kress AK,Kalmer M,Rowan AG,Grassmann R,Fleckenstein B

更新日期：2011-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have indicated that a candidate tumor suppressor gene resides telomeric of the RB1 gene at 13q14, a region that is commonly deleted in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL). In this study, we have evaluated the frequency and minimal region of overlap for 13q deletions in malignant cells from var...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Liu Y,Hermanson M,Grandér D,Merup M,Wu X,Heyman M,Rasool O,Juliusson G,Gahrton G,Detlofsson R,Nikiforova N,Buys C,Söderhäll S,Yankovsky N,Zabarovsky E,Einhorn S

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms by which hematopoietic progenitor cells become lineage-committed remain poorly understood. A cloned subline of the AML14 cell line (AML14.3D10) that spontaneously differentiates to eosinophilic myelocytes in the absence of cytokine stimulation was obtained by limiting dilution. This subline exhibits aug...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Paul CC,Mahrer S,Tolbert M,Elbert BL,Wong I,Ackerman SJ,Baumann MA

更新日期：1995-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytogenetics is considered one of the most valuable prognostic determinants in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, many studies on which this assertion is based were limited by relatively small sample sizes or varying treatment approach, leading to conflicting data regarding the prognostic implications of specific ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Grimwade D,Walker H,Oliver F,Wheatley K,Harrison C,Harrison G,Rees J,Hann I,Stevens R,Burnett A,Goldstone A

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number is increased in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), in Burkitt lymphoma and Epstein-Barr virus-transformed lymphoblastoid cell lines, and in T cells activated via the T-cell receptor. We hypothesized that having a higher mtDNA copy number in peripheral white blood ce...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lan Q,Lim U,Liu CS,Weinstein SJ,Chanock S,Bonner MR,Virtamo J,Albanes D,Rothman N

更新日期：2008-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple myeloma is characterized by genomic alterations frequently involving gains and losses of chromosomes. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)-based mapping arrays allow the identification of copy number changes at the sub-megabase level and the identification of loss of heterozygosity (LOH) due to monosomy and u...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Walker BA,Leone PE,Jenner MW,Li C,Gonzalez D,Johnson DC,Ross FM,Davies FE,Morgan GJ

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of thrombin with plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) is shown to result in the simultaneous formation of both cleaved PAI-1 and a sodium dodecyl sulfate-stable thrombin-PAI-1 complex. The kinetics of this reaction can be described by a "suicide substrate" mechanism that includes a branched reacti...

journal_title：Blood

authors： van Meijer M,Smilde A,Tans G,Nesheim ME,Pannekoek H,Horrevoets AJ

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Philadelphia (Ph1) chromosome is present in greater than 90% of patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and in 2% to 20% of those with acute leukemias, for which it is an important prognostic marker too. The chimeric BCR-ABL mRNAs resulting from the translocation encode either a 210-Kd or a 190-Kd protein...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Dhingra K,Talpaz M,Riggs MG,Eastman PS,Zipf T,Ku S,Kurzrock R

更新日期：1991-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Early B-cell factor 1 (Ebf1) is a transcription factor with documented dose-dependent functions in normal and malignant B-lymphocyte development. To understand more about the roles of Ebf1 in malignant transformation, we investigated the impact of reduced functional Ebf1 dosage on mouse B-cell progenitors. Gene expres...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Prasad MA,Ungerbäck J,Åhsberg J,Somasundaram R,Strid T,Larsson M,Månsson R,De Paepe A,Lilljebjörn H,Fioretos T,Hagman J,Sigvardsson M

更新日期：2015-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital thrombocytopenia may occur in isolation or accompanied by eczema and immunodeficiency, as part of the X-linked hereditary Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS). Because the clinical and immunologic picture of WAS is variable, particularly early in life, definite diagnosis cannot always be made in cases with a nega...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Puck JM,Siminovitch KA,Poncz M,Greenberg CR,Rottem M,Conley ME

更新日期：1990-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The B-cell leukemia/lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) family of proteins governs the intrinsic pathway of mitochondrial apoptosis. Dysregulation of BCL-2 has long been known to be a crucial part of the pathophysiology of B-cell lymphomas; however, several early attempts to target this pathway therapeutically were unsuccessful becaus...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Davids MS

更新日期：2017-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism leading to the formation of antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) is still unknown. Because an in vitro study suggested that aPL may derive from pro-oxidant conditions, we sought a relationship between aPL and isoprostanes, indices of lipid peroxidation in vivo. Thirty patients with systemic lupus erythemato...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Iuliano L,Praticò D,Ferro D,Pittoni V,Valesini G,Lawson J,FitzGerald GA,Violi F

更新日期：1997-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two patients with a distinctive biphenotypic hematologic disorder characterized by lymphoblastic lymphoma (LBL), eosinophilia, and myeloid malignancy and/or hyperplasia associated with a t(8;13)(p11;q11) chromosomal translocation in both bone marrow and lymph node specimens. Both patients presented with lymp...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Inhorn RC,Aster JC,Roach SA,Slapak CA,Soiffer R,Tantravahi R,Stone RM

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were analyzed for the presence of prothrombin, factor VII, protein C, and protein S in culture supernatants and cell extracts using specific radioimmunoassays. Only protein S was detected. Conditioned medium from 24-hour cultures and cell lysates contained 21.7 ng/mL and 88.8 ng/...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Fair DS,Marlar RA,Levin EG

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is the most effective tumor immunotherapy available. Although allo-HSCT provides beneficial graft-versus-tumor effects, acute GVHD (aGVHD) is the primary source of morbidity and mortality after HSCT. Diagnosis of aGVHD is typically based on clinical sympto...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Paczesny S

更新日期：2013-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Most studies of mammalian reticulocyte maturation have used blood reticulocytes. Nascent reticulocytes, as found in bone marrow, have not been available in developmentally synchronized populations. Nascent murine reticulocytes formed in vitro by enucleation of Friend virus-infected erythroblasts were purified and recu...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Koury MJ,Koury ST,Kopsombut P,Bondurant MC

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00