Trends in the incidence of primary liver cancer in Central Uganda, 1960-1980 and 1991-2005.

abstract：:BW12C (5-[2-formyl-3-hydroxypenoxyl] pentanoic acid) stabilizes oxyhaemoglobin, causing a reversible left-shift of the oxygen saturation curve (OSC) and tissue hypoxia. The activity of mitomycin C (MMC) is enhanced by hypoxia. In this phase II study, 17 patients with metastatic colorectal cancer resistant to 5-fluorou...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Propper DJ,Levitt NC,O'Byrne K,Braybrooke JP,Talbot DC,Ganesan TS,Thompson CH,Rajagopalan B,Littlewood TJ,Dixon RM,Harris AL

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Testing for high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) in primary screening for cervical cancer is considered more sensitive, but less specific, in comparison with Pap-smear cytology. Women with persistent HPV infections have a higher risk of developing cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 2+ (CIN2+) lesions. This s...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Gyllensten U,Sanner K,Gustavsson I,Lindell M,Wikström I,Wilander E

更新日期：2011-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Regionally administered vasopressors might increase tumour chemotherapy uptake by differentially constricting normal and tumour blood vessels, leading to a selective increase in blood flow to the tumour. In this study, we compared the effects of the vasopressors angiotensin II, vasopressin and endothelin I and the vas...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Dworkin MJ,Carnochan P,Allen-Mersh TG

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The duration of the DNA synthesis period in normal and malignant human tissues from the larynx, trachea bronchus and esophagus of 13 patient has been estimated by a tritiated thymidine, carbon-14 thymidine double-labeling method in vitro. The DNA synthesis times range from approximately 10 to 25 hours, are shortest in...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Fabrikant JI

更新日期：1970-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate current guidelines criteria for inclusion of women in special 'breast cancer family history' surveillance programmes, records were reviewed of women referred to Scottish breast cancer family clinics between January 1994 and December 2003 but discharged as at 'less than 'moderate' familial risk'. The Scotti...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Anderson E,Berg J,Black R,Bradshaw N,Campbell J,Carnaghan H,Cetnarkyj R,Drummond S,Davidson R,Dunlop J,Fordyce A,Gibbons B,Goudie D,Gregory H,Holloway S,Longmuir M,McLeish L,Murday V,Miedzybrodska Z,Nicholson D,Pe

更新日期：2008-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:LIM and SH3 protein 1 (LASP-1) is a nucleo-cytoplasmatic signalling protein involved in cell proliferation and migration and is upregulated in breast cancer in vitro studies have shown that LASP-1 might be regulated by prostate-derived ETS factor (PDEF), p53 and/or LASP1 gene amplification. This current stud...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Frietsch JJ,Grunewald TG,Jasper S,Kammerer U,Herterich S,Kapp M,Honig A,Butt E

更新日期：2010-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of individual fatty acids on breast cancer in a prospective study of 35,298 Singapore Chinese women aged 45-74 years, who were enrolled during April 1993 to December 1998 (The Singapore Chinese Health Study). At recruitment, each study subject was administered, in-person, a validated, semiq...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Gago-Dominguez M,Yuan JM,Sun CL,Lee HP,Yu MC

更新日期：2003-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The risk of ovarian epithelial neoplasia following use of hormonal contraceptives (HC) was examined in data from the Norwegian-Swedish Women's Lifestyle and Health cohort including 103551 women aged 30-49 years in 1991-92. Follow-up through 2000 produced 214 incident cases of histologically confirmed epithelial ovaria...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Kumle M,Weiderpass E,Braaten T,Adami HO,Lund E,Norwegian-Swedish Women's Lifestyle and Health Cohort Study.

更新日期：2004-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:With recent development in molecular biology, reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) has been applied to detect occult lymph node metastasis, but there have been few reports concerning oesophageal cancer. The objective of this study is to investigate the usefulness of the squamous cell carcinoma (SCC...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Kano M,Shimada Y,Kaganoi J,Sakurai T,Li Z,Sato F,Watanabe G,Imamura M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumour vasculature is vital for the establishment, growth and metastasis of solid tumours. Its physiological properties limit the effectiveness of conventional anti-cancer strategies. Therapeutic approaches directed at the tumour vasculature are reviewed, suggesting the potential of anti-angiogenesis and the targe...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Baillie CT,Winslet MC,Bradley NJ

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In rapidly frozen livers from chickens affected with myeloblastosis and Marek's disease and from unaffected control birds there exists a strong correlation between catalase activity and catalase Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) signal intensities. The diseased chickens had activities and signals reduced to as lit...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Williams-Smith DL,Payne LN,Wyard SJ

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has poor survival and treatment options. PDAC cells shift their metabolism towards glycolysis, which fuels the plasma membrane calcium pump (PMCA), thereby preventing Ca2+-dependent cell death. The ATP-generating pyruvate kinase-M2 (PKM2) is oncogenic and overexpressed...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： James AD,Richardson DA,Oh IW,Sritangos P,Attard T,Barrett L,Bruce JIE

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between breast and endometrial cancer was investigated in a cohort consisting of 60,065 subjects (99% of all women in whom a first breast cancer was diagnosed in Sweden in 1960-63 and 1968-81). Complete follow-up until 1981 revealed a total of 260 endometrial cancers, as against an expected number of 1...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Adami HO,Krusemo UB,Bergkvist L,Persson I,Pettersson B

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of preclinical data suggesting the possibility of maximising the efficacy of 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin by interferon, a pilot clinical trial was initiated in recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck cancer. Thirty-four patients were treated with cisplatin at 100 mg m-2, followed by 5-fluorouracil at 1...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Cascinu S,Fedeli A,Luzi Fedeli S,Catalano G

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preoperative radiotherapy (RT) is commonly used to treat localised soft-tissue sarcomas (STS). Hypoxia is an important determinant of radioresistance. Whether antiangiogenic therapy can 'normalise' tumour vasculature, thereby improving oxygenation, remains unknown. METHODS:Two cohorts were prospectively enr...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Lewin J,Khamly KK,Young RJ,Mitchell C,Hicks RJ,Toner GC,Ngan SY,Chander S,Powell GJ,Herschtal A,Te Marvelde L,Desai J,Choong PF,Stacker SA,Achen MG,Ferris N,Fox S,Slavin J,Thomas DM

更新日期：2014-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) was studied in ovarian tumours with immunohistochemical (IH) and ligand-binding assay (LBA). Two different monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs: 2E9, EGFR1) with respect to detecting EGFR with different ligand-binding affinities (low, high and low) were used. When comparing the IH data ...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Henzen-Logmans SC,Berns EM,Klijn JG,van der Burg ME,Foekens JA

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The predictive value of KRAS mutation in metastatic colorectal cancer (MCRC) patients treated with cetuximab plus chemotherapy has recently been suggested. In our study, 59 patients with a chemotherapy-refractory MCRC treated with cetuximab plus chemotherapy were included and clinical response was evaluated according ...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Di Fiore F,Blanchard F,Charbonnier F,Le Pessot F,Lamy A,Galais MP,Bastit L,Killian A,Sesboüé R,Tuech JJ,Queuniet AM,Paillot B,Sabourin JC,Michot F,Michel P,Frebourg T

更新日期：2007-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In 101 breast cancer patients, measurement of oestrogen receptor status in multiple biopsies across a tumour reveals a highly significant difference in the proportion of patients remaining either disease-free (P less than 0.04) or alive (P less than 0.005), when those with uniformly receptor positive (++) primary tumo...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Castagnetta L,Traina A,Di Carlo A,Carruba G,Lo Casto M,Mesiti M,Leake R

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously demonstrated a characteristically high sensitivity of pancreatic cancer cells to interferon alpha (IFN-alpha) gene transfer, which induced a more prominent growth suppression and cell death in pancreatic cancer cells than in other types of cancers and normal cells. The IFN-alpha protein can exhibit both ...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Ohashi M,Yoshida K,Kushida M,Miura Y,Ohnami S,Ikarashi Y,Kitade Y,Yoshida T,Aoki K

更新日期：2005-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The precise timing of the angiogenic switch and the role of angiogenesis in the development of breast malignancy is currently unknown. METHODS:Therefore, the expression of CD31 (pan endothelial cells (ECs)), endoglin (actively proliferating ECs), hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1alpha), vascular endothelial...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Bluff JE,Menakuru SR,Cross SS,Higham SE,Balasubramanian SP,Brown NJ,Reed MW,Staton CA

更新日期：2009-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been hypothesised that intrauterine exposures are important for subsequent prostate cancer risk. Prior epidemiological studies have used birthweight as a proxy of cumulative intrauterine exposures to test this hypothesis, but results have been inconsistent partly because of limited statistical power. ...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Zhou CK,Sutcliffe S,Welsh J,Mackinnon K,Kuh D,Hardy R,Cook MB

更新日期：2016-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that supplementation with folic acid (1.2 mg day(-1) for 12 week) elicited a significant improvement in the folate status of 61 healthy volunteers. We have examined effects of this supplement on markers of genomic stability. Little is known about the effect of folate supplementation on DNA ...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Basten GP,Duthie SJ,Pirie L,Vaughan N,Hill MH,Powers HJ

更新日期：2006-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the impact of province-wide treatment guidelines on consistency of adjuvant therapy for node-negative breast cancer. A retrospective population-based cohort study was conducted in the Canadian provinces of British Columbia, which has province-wide guidelines, and Ontario, which does not. All eligi...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Sawka C,Olivotto I,Coldman A,Goel V,Holowaty E,Hislop TG

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The vascular disrupting agent ombrabulin shows synergy with docetaxel in vivo. Recommended phase II doses were determined in a dose escalation study in advanced solid tumours. METHODS:Ombrabulin (30-min infusion, day 1) followed by docetaxel (1-h infusion, day 2) every 3 weeks was explored. Ombrabulin was e...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Eskens FA,Tresca P,Tosi D,Van Doorn L,Fontaine H,Van der Gaast A,Veyrat-Follet C,Oprea C,Hospitel M,Dieras V

更新日期：2014-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present multicentre randomized phase II trial, the activity and toxicity of three platinum-based combination regimens for the treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were evaluated. The three regimens were: MVP (mitomycin-C 6 mg m(-2) on day 1, vindesine 3 mg m(-2) on days 1 and 15, and cisplat...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Baldini E,Tibaldi C,Ardizzoni A,Salvati F,Antilli A,Portalone L,Barbera S,Romano F,De Marinis F,Migliorino MR,Noseda MA,Borghini U,Crippa M,Ferrara G,Raimondi M,Fioretti M,Bandera M,Pennucci MC,Galeasso G,Cacciani G

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of the sister chromatid exchange (SCE) assay to detect heterogeneity in intrinsic radiation sensitivity was investigated. In order to identify tumour cell subpopulations, frequency histograms of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II) (cPt)-induced SCEs were generated and compared to those from cultures that had...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Tofilon PJ,Vines CM,Meyn RE,Wike J,Brock WA

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The micronucleus (MN) test has been carefully characterized in four human tumour cell lines of widely differing radiosensitivity. Two radioresistant bladder carcinoma cell lines (MGH-U1 and RT112), one sensitive medulloblastoma cell line (D283MED) and a sensitive neuroblastoma cell line (HX142) were used. The number o...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Bush C,McMillan TJ

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing evidence that essential fatty acids (EFA) may have a role to play in the aetiology of some types of cancer although their precise mode of action is unknown. Differences in the metabolism of EFA between patients with benign or malignant prostatic disease may help to elucidate their role in the latte...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Chaudry A,McClinton S,Moffat LE,Wahle KW

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association of endometrial thickness with the risk of developing endometrial cancer (EC) within 2 years was investigated in a consecutive cohort of 1205 breast cancer patients under tamoxifen treatment, undergoing transvaginal ultrasonography (TVUS) for follow-up purpose (asymptomatic, 1068) or for abnormal uterin...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Ciatto S,Cecchini S,Gervasi G,Landini A,Zappa M,Crocetti E

更新日期：2003-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The c-erbB-2 product is thought to be a unique and useful target for antibody therapy of cancers overexpressing the c-erbB-2 gene. In vitro and in vivo anti-tumour effects of a humanised antibody against the extracellular domain of the c-erbB-2 gene product, rhu4D5, were examined. Rhu4D5 was less effective than its mu...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Tokuda Y,Ohnishi Y,Shimamura K,Iwasawa M,Yoshimura M,Ueyama Y,Tamaoki N,Tajima T,Mitomi T

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00