Abstract:
AIM:To investigate whether it is possible to reduce the radiation dose during video fluoroscopic feeding studies below the current 30 frames/s (continuous fluoroscopy). METHODS:Ten consecutive children who had supraglottic penetration while swallowing barium were evaluated as part of a video fluoroscopic feeding study. All fluoroscopic studies were performed with a pulse rate of 30 frames/s. Frame by frame analysis was performed of the first episode of penetration in each patient to determine on how many image frames the penetration could be detected. RESULTS:Supraglottic penetration occurred very rapidly. In seven of the 10 patients, full-depth penetration was only seen on one image frame. In no patient was the full-depth penetration seen in greater than two imaging frames. CONCLUSION:Decreasing the fluoroscopic pulse rate cannot be used as a method of decreasing radiation dose during performance of video fluoroscopic studies because it will potentially result in non-detection of episodes of supraglottic penetration of liquid barium.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Cohen MDdoi
10.1016/j.crad.2008.07.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
70-3issue
1eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(08)00330-9journal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To present the neuroradiological and clinical findings of fourth-ventricular meningiomas to increase awareness of this entity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The computed tomography (CT; n=5), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI; n=9) features and clinical presentations of 10 patients with pathologically documented fourth-vent...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2011.10.017
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chondromyxoid fibroma is a rare benign neoplasm of bone with a predominant incidence in the second and third decades of life. The commonest site is on either side of the knee joint. There is often endosteal sclerosis, well-defined scalloping and other benign features, although the cortex may be destroyed. It is common...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80400-5
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the performance of two newly introduced digital mammography technologies (Sectra and Hologic) to the Welsh breast-screening service; specifically, whether there are differences in the number, type, size, and grade of tumour identified. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a retrospective study of a prospectiv...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.07.009
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the performance of a direct digital mammography system with normal-view and magnified-view conventional screen-film methods using quality control phantoms. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Using a Siemens Mammomat((R))3000 and an Opdima((R))digital spot imaging and biopsy attachment, film and direct digital images...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2000.0521
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To contribute to the evidence base evaluating the usefulness of preoperative imaging in management of atypical endometrial hyperplasia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A single-centre retrospective observational study was conducted comparing preoperative, post-diagnostic radiological staging with surgicopathological staging...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.03.022
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injury to the renal artery following blunt trauma is detected increasingly due to widespread and early use of multidetector computed tomography (CT), but optimal treatment remains controversial as no guidelines are available. This review illustrates the spectrum of imaging findings of traumatic renal artery dissection...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.08.029
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To quantify how magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) influences clinicians' diagnosis, diagnostic confidence and management plans in patients with shoulder problems. To investigate whether such changes are associated with an improvement in health. METHODS:A prospective observational study on all patients referr...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(97)80131-6
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The findings in 50 patients examined by computed tomography (CT) of the pituitary fossa are described. The appearances in 43 were judged to be abnormal, four were normal and three were 'doubtful'. Abnormal features included deviation of the pituitary stalk (seven), localised increased enhancement after intravenous inj...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80094-x
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progeria or 'prematurely old' is an autosomal recessive trait that appears insidiously at or after the age of 6 months. Two affected siblings are reported showing radiologically progressive attenuation of the clavicles and terminal phalanges, widening of cranial sutures and mandibular hypoplasia. Scleroderma was also ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(76)80082-7
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) histogram analysis parameters, acquired from whole-body diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI), as very early predictors of response to chemotherapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a single-institu...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2018.04.011
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs) can lead to emergency situations, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, intestinal obstruction, and tumoural rupture with haemoperitoneum or peritonitis. In addition, if a GIST grows exophytically to a large size, it is often misdiagnosed as a tumour arising from adjacent organs. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.10.025
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine whether reporting plain films at faster rates lead to a deterioration in accuracy. METHODS:Fourteen consultant radiologists were asked to report a total of 90 radiographs in three sets of 30. They reported the first set at the rate they would report normally and the subsequent two sets in two thirds a...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(03)00289-7
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare prostate volumes and distances between anatomical landmarks on MRI images obtained with a phased-array coil (PAC) only and with a PAC and an endorectal coil (ERC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Informed consent was waived for this Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act-compliant study. Fifty-nine m...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2014.12.002
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen cases of plasmacytoma arising in the head and neck are described. Good local tumour control was achieved with minimal surgery and moderate doses of radiation. Subsequent myelomatosis did occur but this was unusual and no more frequent with tumours arising in the maxilla and mandible than at extramedullary sit...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(87)80231-3
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sodium picosulphate (Picolax) is widely used for bowel preparation prior to colonic investigation or surgery. The most troublesome side effect reported is headache, which has been thought to be due to dehydration. In a prospective randomized study we investigated the incidence of adverse effects in patients given Pico...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82911-3
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-five per cent of patients presenting with testicular tumours in 1973--78 had teratomata. A history of undescended testis was only found in patients with seminoma. The right testis was the more frequent site of the primary. Radiation doses of 3400 cGy (rad) in 20 fractions for seminoma and 4500 cGy in 25 fraction...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80241-3
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review the imaging features of a range of parotid lesions are presented and the roles of ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the assessment of parotid disease are discussed. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/crad.2001.0865
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the usage, safety, and efficacy of high-dose intravenous metoprolol for heart rate reduction in computer tomographic (CT) coronary angiography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:As this was retrospective analysis of anonymous data, medical ethics committee approval was waived by the regional health research author...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2014.03.003
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To measure contrast-to-noise ratios of liver lesions on conventional enhanced and digitally subtracted multidetector row computed tomography (CT) images. MATERIALS/METHODS:This study was approved by our hospital internal review board (IRB) and all collected data were evaluated in a Health Insurance Portability and...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2009.03.013
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To estimate the sensitivity and specificity of computed tomography (CT) for the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in patients with suspected DVT and pulmonary embolus (PE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A search of the medical literature and citation lists was undertaken, and selected studies comparing CT to a refer...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2007.09.010
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate whether 3-T four-dimensional (4D) arterial spin-labelling (ASL) -based magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is useful for assessing the collateral circulation via the circle of Willis in patients with carotid artery steno-occlusive disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval and ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.05.002
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine whether Positron Emission Tomography Response Criteria in Solid Tumours (PERCIST) is useful to predict tumour response and prognosis of patients with oesophageal cancer who received neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NACRT) followed by surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This multicentre retrospective study incl...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.09.132
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical diagnosis of abdominal wall hernias can be challenging. These common entities can be symptomatic and prone to complications. Pre-surgical planning and investigation of acute presentations can be achieved by multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) with its added multiplanar reformatting capability. Here we de...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.07.016
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary cysts, cavities, and honeycombing are seen in a number of systemic disorders. The purpose of this review is to discuss the findings on thin-section computed tomography (CT) in both congenital and acquired multisystem conditions that give rise to multiple cystic spaces in the lungs. Conditions discussed inclu...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2008.09.015
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plain radiographs, computed tomographic (CT) scans and clinical records of 100 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma were studied. CT scans and plain radiographs provided similar information in 46 patients. There were 54 cases in which the two techniques disagreed. In 45 cases CT demonstrated abnormalities not seen i...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81001-3
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the clinical and image features of thymic neuroendocrine tumours (NETs), and characterise the radiological patterns of recurrence and metastasis on serial imaging studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 14 patients (11 males) with a histopathological diagnosis of thymic NETs (one typical c...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.11.025
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 30 year old woman presented with an abscess in the renal fossa 4 years after nephrectomy for an incidentally discovered renal cell carcinoma. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was performed to compare the patient acceptability and the efficacy of two different agents for bowel preparation prior to double contrast barium enema. One-hundred and ninety-four outpatients were randomized to have either two sachets of Picolax or two bottles of Fleet Phospho-soda and restricted to clear ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80156-6
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage under ultrasonic guidance was performed in 38 patients with obstructive jaundice due to malignancy (49 intubations). The method was used for palliation in 33 patients and for pre-operative drainage because of cholangitis in five patients. Puncture of the left lobar ducts was ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80058-1
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The experience of the British National Lymphoma Investigation in the treatment of 68 children with Hodgkin's disease is reported over a 14 year period from 1970. The presenting histology was reviewed by a single histopathologist; 87% of the cases were classified as nodular sclerosis (NS) and further subdivided into NS...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(87)80382-3
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00