Abstract:
:We successfully re-vaccinated hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccine non-responders using a double dose of the combined hepatitis A virus (HAV) and HBV vaccine. The hope was to improve priming of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-specific cell mediated immune response (CMI) by an increased antigen dose and a theoretical adjuvant-effect from the local presence of a HAV-specific CMI. A few non-responders had a detectable HBsAg-specific CMI before re-vaccination. An in vitro detectable HBsAg-specific CMI was primed equally effective in non-responders (58%) as in first time vaccine recipients (68%). After the third dose a weak, albeit significant, association was observed between the magnitude of HBsAg-specific proliferation and anti-HBs levels. This regimen improves the priming of HBsAg-specific CMIs and antibodies.
journal_name
Vaccinejournal_title
Vaccineauthors
Nyström J,Cardell K,Björnsdottir TB,Fryden A,Hultgren C,Sällberg Mdoi
10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.08.054subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-11-05 00:00:00pages
5967-72issue
47eissn
0264-410Xissn
1873-2518pii
S0264-410X(08)01197-3journal_volume
26pub_type
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