Why use a nitrate in 1990?

abstract：:A 22-year-old man who engaged in intense and regular physical exercise complained of atypical chest pain. The only remarkable abnormality found in the routine clinical work-up was a left posterior hemiblock. The echocardiogram and the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study showed a tumour in the posterior and superior...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Cola H,Hoffman R,Borrega NG,Lazzari JO

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The scientific assessment of diagnostic tests should not be based upon a small series of results published by the best academic institutions, but ought to require large scale, multicentre validation founded on grass roots institutions with real doctors, real patients and real problems. To this purpose, an internationa...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Picano E,Sicari R,Landi P,Raciti M,Pingitore A,Vassalle C,Mathias W Jr,Lowenstein J,Petix N,Gigli G

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity (NPY-LI) is elevated in patients with acute myocardial ischaemia and congestive heart failure (CHF) owing to increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system. The prognostic value of plasma NPY-LI with regard to mortality was studied in 324 random patients admitted to a ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Ullman B,Hulting J,Lundberg JM

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to assess the effects of hypothermia and chemical cardioplegia on the functional recovery of hypertrophied non-failing rat hearts subjected to an extended period of global ischaemia. Left ventricular hypertrophy was produced by constriction of the abdominal aorta. Hearts were studied an avera...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Grousset C,Menasche P,Apstein CS,Mouas C,Marotte F,Piwnica A

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial comparing the antiarrhythmic effects of lidocaine (given intravenously as a bolus injection of 100 mg followed by an infusion of 2 mg min-1) and propafenone (given as a bolus of 105 mg followed by 300 mg orally every 8 h) was conducted in the first 24 h following acute myocardi...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Touboul P,Moleur P,Mathieu MP,Vrancea F,Ferry S,Kirkorian G,Atallah G,Marchand A,Stahl C,Zoheir F

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The impact on mortality outcomes of beta-blockers and calcium blockers in post-myocardial infarction (MI) has been suggested to be related to resting heart rate (HR) reduction. A meta-regression of randomized clinical trials was carried out to assess this relationship using weighted meta-regression of logarithm of...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Cucherat M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This study investigated whether sedentary behaviour and different activity levels have an independent association with carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) and with the 3-year IMT progression in different carotid segments. METHODS AND RESULTS:The study population included 614 healthy men and women (mean age = 44 ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Kozàkovà M,Palombo C,Morizzo C,Nolan JJ,Konrad T,Balkau B,RISC Investigators.

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the haemodynamic and neurohumoral effects of nisoldipine (2 X 10 mg) vs captopril (3 X 25 mg), 24 patients with heart failure (New York Heart Association class II and III) due to coronary artery disease were treated in a randomized double-blind trial over 3 months. Both drugs were well tolerated. Clinical sta...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Schofer J,Hobuss M,Aschenberg W,Tews A

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Torsade de pointes may occur as a complication of amiodarone therapy. We report a patient receiving amiodarone who was resuscitated from cardiovascular collapse and documented ventricular fibrillation. At subsequent electrophysiology study, while the patient was taking amiodarone therapy, monophasic action potentials ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Morgan JM,Lopes A,Rowland E

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine whether increases in heart rate might be a common trigger of angina at rest, changes in heart rate, blood pressure and rate-pressure product during pain were compared with the ischaemic threshold (heart rate with ST segment shift > = 1 mm), determined by atrial pacing, in 272 patients with unstable angina. ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Figueras J,Lidón RM,Serés L

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lyme borreliosis (LB) is a multisystem disorder that may cause self-limiting or chronic diseases of the skin, the nervous system, the joints, heart and other organs. The aetiological agent is the recently discovered Borrelia burgdorferi. In 1980, cardiac manifestations of LB were first described, including acute condu...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Klein J,Stanek G,Bittner R,Horvat R,Holzinger C,Glogar D

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Three methods are used to identify dysglycaemia: fasting plasma glucose (FPG), 2-h post-load plasma glucose (2hPG) from the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), and glycated haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). The aim was to describe the yield and concordance of FPG, HbA1c, and 2hPG alone, or in combination, to identify dysgl...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Gyberg V,De Bacquer D,Kotseva K,De Backer G,Schnell O,Sundvall J,Tuomilehto J,Wood D,Rydén L,EUROASPIRE IV Investigators.

更新日期：2015-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Recent randomized clinical trials have reported a reduction in restenosis with intracoronary stents and have suggested that this restenosis reduction is a result of the higher immediate luminal gain, in comparison to conventional percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). The hypothesis of this study i...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Haase KK,Athanasiadis A,Mahrholdt H,Treusch A,Wullen B,Jaramillo C,Baumbach A,Voelker W,Meisner C,Karsch KR

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The aim of the study was to compare the 10-year follow-up results of patients with or without restenosis following single-vessel percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of 313 patients with successful PTCA (> or = 20% reduction in luminal diameter narrowing without acute...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Espinola-Klein C,Rupprecht HJ,Erbel R,Nafe B,Brennecke R,Meyer J

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the relationship between outcomes and peak creatine kinase (CK)-MB levels after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTE ACS). METHODS AND RESULTS:Peak CK-MB ratios (peak CK-MB level/upper limit of normal [ULN]) after PCI were analys...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Roe MT,Mahaffey KW,Kilaru R,Alexander JH,Akkerhuis KM,Simoons ML,Harrington RA,Tardiff BE,Granger CB,Ohman EM,Moliterno DJ,Lincoff AM,Armstrong PW,Van de Werf F,Califf RM,Topol EJ

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Aldosterone plays a crucial role in cardiovascular disease. 'Systemic' inhibition of its mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) decreases atherosclerosis by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. Obesity, an important cardiovascular risk factor, is an inflammatory disease associated with increased plasma aldosterone...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Schäfer N,Lohmann C,Winnik S,van Tits LJ,Miranda MX,Vergopoulos A,Ruschitzka F,Nussberger J,Berger S,Lüscher TF,Verrey F,Matter CM

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The cardiac extracellular matrix is highly involved in regulating inflammation, remodelling, and function of the heart. Whether matrix alterations relate to the degree of inflammation, fibrosis, and overall rejection in the human transplanted heart remained, until now, unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS:Expression of m...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Vanhoutte D,van Almen GC,Van Aelst LN,Van Cleemput J,Droogné W,Jin Y,Van de Werf F,Carmeliet P,Vanhaecke J,Papageorgiou AP,Heymans S

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) is presently used for the treatment of different clinical entities, mostly myocardial infarction. Its use for treatment of thrombotic dysfunction of prosthetic cardiac valves is more recent and has been only rarely reported. A 33-year-old woman with a St Jude Medic...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Prieto Palomino MA,Ruiz de Elvira MJ,Sanchez Llorente F,Torrado E,Castillo JL,Gonzalez de Vega N,Garijo Galve A

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients who have experienced a myocardial infarction (MI) are at increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD). With the advent of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs), accurate risk stratification has become very relevant. Numerous investigations have proven that a reduced left ventricular ejection fraction...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Dagres N,Hindricks G

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is implicated in the pathogenesis of a number of medical conditions but to date only one official position paper related to left circulation thromboembolism has been published. This interdisciplinary paper, prepared with the involvement of eight European scientific societies, reviews the ava...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Pristipino C,Germonpré P,Toni D,Sievert H,Meier B,D'Ascenzo F,Berti S,Onorato EM,Bedogni F,Mas JL,Scacciatella P,Hildick-Smith D,Gaita F,Kyrle PA,Thomson J,Derumeaux G,Sibbing D,Chessa M,Hornung M,Zamorano J,Dudek

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) may represent the single most prevalent neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system. Consequently, it should come as little surprise that the neural circuitry concerned with regulating systemic arterial pressure through the autonomic nervous system utilizes a number of GABAe...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： DiMicco JA,Abshire VM,Shekhar A,Wilbe JH Jr

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Our aim was to follow changes in myocardial function and physiology in patients awaiting coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) and relate changes to post-revascularisation functional response. METHODS AND RESULTS:In 21 patients with CAD and LV dysfunction, myocardial glucose utilisation (MGU) and blood flow (MBF)...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Pitt M,Dutka D,Pagano D,Camici P,Bonser R

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Food constituents can either promote cardiovascular health or serve in its demise. In view of the lack of more effective pharmacological interventions in cardiovascular disease (CVDs), attention has focused on the potential protective effects of diet. Food components and their metabolites are emerging as major regulat...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Lionetti V,Tuana BS,Casieri V,Parikh M,Pierce GN

更新日期：2019-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, stress echocardiography has gained broad acceptance as a non-invasive method for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease. Facing different protocols, dosages and instrumentation, official guidelines for the performance, standardization and quality control of stress echocardiograms are needed; however...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Ketteler T,Krahwinkel W,Gödke J,Wolfertz J,Scheuble L,Hoffmeister T,Gülker H

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report concerns a patient with cardiac manifestation of Whipple's disease. For the first time, the gene that encodes the 16s rRNA of Tropheryma whippelii was identified in a native aortic valve by means of a polymerase chain reaction technique. DNA amplification gives evidence of Tropheryma whippelii as a causati...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Wendler D,Mendoza E,Schleiffer T,Zander M,Maier M

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Valvular heart disease is a significant, global cause of morbidity and mortality. In the ageing population of industrialized nations, degenerative aortic stenosis has become the most common native valve disorder. Although surgical aortic valve replacement is associated with excellent clinical outcomes, a large number ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Schoenhagen P,Tuzcu EM,Kapadia SR,Desai MY,Svensson LG

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 54 year old woman with isolated stenosis of the left coronary ostium died following cardiac catheterisation and emergency coronary artery bypass surgery. Histological examination showed the ostial narrowing to be a local and discrete plaque of atherosclerosis. Like most reported cases this patient was a young woman ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Stewart JT,Ward DE,Davies MJ,Pepper JR

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:It has recently been suggested that exercise testing may be more valuable prognostically than it is diagnostically in apparently healthy subjects. We wanted to compare the accuracy of CHD risk assessment based on classical risk factors with an assessment also based on multiple exercise test parameters. METHODS AND...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Erikssen G,Bodegard J,Bjørnholt JV,Liestøl K,Thelle DS,Erikssen J

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sixteen cases of sudden unexpected cardiac death, 15 males and one female, are known to have occurred among young Swedish orienteers from 1979 to 1992, of which seven cases occurred between 1989 and 1992. This is considered to be indicative of an increased death rate. RESULTS:Histopathological evaluation sh...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Wesslén L,Påhlson C,Lindquist O,Hjelm E,Gnarpe J,Larsson E,Baandrup U,Eriksson L,Fohlman J,Engstrand L,Linglöf T,Nyström-Rosander C,Gnarpe H,Magnius L,Rolf C,Friman G

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess possible clinical and angiographic factors associated with acute coronary events following PTCA, we performed quantitative angiography in 168 consecutive patients who had undergone successful angioplasty in a native vessel (94 for stable angina, 74 for unstable angina), and who were restudied (24 +/- 15 week...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Chen L,Leatham E,Chester M,Huang J,Kaski JC

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00