Abstract:
:A cat excreting Echinococcus multilocularis eggs was recently identified in Hokkaido, representing the first such observation in Japan. The cat was raised free-range and frequently ate rodents. Fecal egg examination revealed eggs of taeniids (EPG: 440) and Spirometra spp. (EPG: >1000). PCR targeting part of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene of E. multilocularis was positive with DNA from 3 single isolated taeniid eggs, and sequence analysis of one amplicon confirmed E. multilocularis. The results indicated that the eggs of E. multilocularis distributed in Hokkaido can be excreted in cat feces, and suggested the necessity of further studies to clarify whether the eggs excreted in cat feces are infective and thus whether cats can serve as infectious source to humans in Japan.
journal_name
Parasitol Intjournal_title
Parasitology internationalauthors
Nonaka N,Hirokawa H,Inoue T,Nakao R,Ganzorig S,Kobayashi F,Inagaki M,Egoshi K,Kamiya M,Oku Ydoi
10.1016/j.parint.2008.07.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-12-01 00:00:00pages
519-20issue
4eissn
1383-5769issn
1873-0329pii
S1383-5769(08)00087-1journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Canine hepatozoonosis caused by Hepatozoon canis is a worldwide distributed tick-borne disease of domestic and wild canids that is transmitted by ingestion of Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato (s.l.) ticks. The present study was aimed to determine the prevalence of Hepatozoon infections in 80 stray dogs from Havana ...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2020.102200
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the malarial parasite Plasmodium falciparum, the conserved ribosomal stalk protein P2 (PfP2) exhibits extra-ribosomal stage-specific oligomerization and trafficking to the host red cell membrane. Antibodies directed against PfP2 arrested cell division. We sought to examine whether P2 from a closely related Apicompl...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2014.08.006
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a rare case of ophthalmic dirofilariasis in a 2-year-old boy with redness, irritation, pain and foreign body sensation in the right eye. Slit lamp examination demonstrated a thread-like whitish nematode in the anterior chamber of the right eye that twisted around itself. The nematode worm (35mm l...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2016.10.022
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Roundworms of the genus Baylisascaris are natural parasites primarily of wild carnivores, and they can occasionally cause infection in humans and animals. Infection results in visceral larva migrans and/or neural larva migrans, which can be severe or fatal in some animals. Recently, Baylisascaris nematodes isolated fr...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2015.03.003
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cysticercosis caused by infection with embryonated eggs of the pork tapeworm Taenia solium is an important cause of neurological disease worldwide. Based on the phylogenetic analysis of mitochondrial DNA, the pathogen has been divided into two geographic clades, corresponding to Afro-American and Asian genotypes. In t...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2010.11.004
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strongyloides venezuelensis is one of some 50 species of genus Strongyloides, obligate gastrointestinal parasites of vertebrates, responsible for strongyloidiasis in humans and other domestic/companion animals. Although S. venezuelensis has been widely used as a model species for studying human/animal strongyloidiasis...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2012.09.006
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the early stage of research on Clonorchis and clonorchiasis, Japanese parasitologists made a tremendous contribution on the elucidation of the life cycle of this parasite and on the epidemiology of the disease. Harujiro Kobayashi first identified cyprinoid fish as the second intermediate hosts for Clonorchis sinens...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2011.06.003
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The host-parasite relationship is one of the main themes of modern parasitology. Recent revolutions in science, including the development of various fluorescent proteins/probes and two-photon microscopy, have made it possible to directly visualize and study the mechanisms underlying the interaction between the host an...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2016.02.011
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neosporosis caused by Neospora caninum is a serious disease in cattle and dogs worldwide. It is the major cause of abortion and neonatal mortality in cattle. In this study, we evaluated the anti-N. caninum activity of Chinese medicine extracts (curcumin, artemether), herbicides (atrazine, glyphosate), anticoccidiosis ...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2015.08.002
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there is a great diversity of techniques and antigens used in the serodiagnosis of canine visceral leishmaniasis (CVL), total sensitivity and specificity have not yet been found. Since the use of amastigote forms in the indirect immunofluorescence assay has shown an improvement in the specificity of the test ...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2020.102177
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophilic meningitis caused by Angiostrongylus cantonensis is a zoonosis endemic to Southeast Asia and the Pacific islands. It is considered an emerging disease because it has been expanding both geographically and in terms of the range of hosts. In South America, the first cases were reported in Brazil and were at...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2014.04.008
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neospora caninum is an intracellular protozoan that infects many domestic and wild animals. Domestic dogs and other canids function as definitive hosts, while other mammals serve as natural intermediate hosts. In the present study, the brain tissues of bats collected in Yunnan Province, Southern China were tested by N...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2018.03.002
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The salmon louse (Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Krøyer 1837)) is an ectoparasitic copepod which represents a major pathogen of wild and farmed salmonid fishes in the marine environment. In order to facilitate research on this ecologically and economically important parasite, a hatchery and culturing system permitting the c...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2009.08.009
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical features of neurocysticercosis (NCC) largely depend on the number, type, size, localization and stage of development of cysticerci, as well as on the host immune response against the parasite. Seizures are widely reported to be the most common symptom, occurring in 70-90% of patients, while NCC is conside...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2005.11.016
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals living in malaria endemic areas become clinically immune after multiple re-infections over time and remain infected without apparent symptoms. However, it is unclear why a long period is required to gain clinical immunity to malaria, and how such immunity is maintained. Although malaria infection is report...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2018.01.001
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The asexual erythrocytic cycle of the protozoan parasite Plasmodium falciparum is responsible for the pathogenesis of malaria and causes the overwhelming majority of malaria deaths. Rapidly increasing parasitaemia during this 48hour cycle threatens the survival of the human host and the parasite prior to transmission ...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2016.07.007
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chagas' disease is caused by the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi. About 8 million people throughout Latin America are infected causing approximately 10,000 deaths annually. Benznidazole, available as unique 100 mg tablets in many of the endemic countries, is currently the drug of choice for the specific treatment...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2012.09.001
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Henneguya guanduensis was originally described as a gill parasite of the Hoplosternum litoralle, a siluriform fish belonging to the Callichthyidae family. A study was undertaken with 58 specimens of H. litoralle taken from Batalha River in the state of São Paulo. The fish were collected and examined searching for lesi...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2019.01.009
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tick-borne protozoan and rickettsial diseases are a major threat to livestock in tropical and sub-tropical regions of Africa. In this study we investigated the presence and distribution of Theileria spp., Babesia ovis, Anaplasma ovis, Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Ehrlichia ruminantium and SFG Rickettsia in sheep and goa...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2017.11.002
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fasciola gigantica is considered the major pathogen causing fasciolosis in Africa; however, molecular characterization of this fluke has not been adequately elucidated. It is important to scientifically elucidate the dispersal history of F. gigantica by analyzing its genetic diversity. Fasciola flukes from Nigeria wer...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2016.10.010
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alternative strategies are being designed to identify candidates among drugs already available on the market that could be used in combination to improve the efficacy of Chagas disease treatment. This work evaluates the effect of the association of clomipramine (CLO) with benznidazole (BZN) for the treatment of experi...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2013.02.004
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Below is an essay by Prof. Tanabe originally written in Japanese. It gives an insight to Prof. Tanabe's inquiring mind and his approach to science. He also seek, as always, to inspire and nudge the young to scientific discovery". ...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2014.11.010
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydroethidine has been used as a viability dye in various haemoparasites, including Plasmodium species. We compared flow cytometric quantification by hydroethidine and thiazole orange in P. falciparum. Dead parasites that did not develop or replicate exhibited high levels of DNA fragmentation and abnormal microscopic ...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2012.07.002
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogen Borrelia burgdorferi causes Lyme Borreliosis in human and animals world-wide. In Europe the pathogen is transmitted to the host by the vector Ixodes ricinus. The nymph is the primary instar for transmission to humans. We here study the infection rate of five Borrelia genospecies: B. burgdorferi sensu stri...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2007.07.004
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense [Y. Yamane, H. Kamo, G. Bylund, J.P. Wilkgren. Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense sp. nov (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidae)- revised identification of Japanese broad tapeworm. Shimane J Med Sci 1986;10:29-48.] and Diphyllobothrium klebanovskii [I.V. Muratov, P.S. Posokhov. Causative agent of human...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2008.09.001
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atovaquone, a coenzyme Q analogue has been indicated to specifically target the cytochrome bc1 complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the malarial parasite and other protozoan. Various mutations in the quinone binding site of the cytochrome b gene of Plasmodium spp. such as M133I, L144S, L271V, K272R, Y268C...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2014.09.011
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dioctophymosis is the disease caused by the nematode Dioctophyme renale, normally found parasitizing the right kidney of dogs. The absence of symptoms is frequent in parasitized animals. The surgical procedures are commonly performed to treat this disease. This work describes a case involving a canine with renal and e...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2020.102211
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Except for imported cases, we have had no new Schistosoma japonicum infection in Japan since 1977. But there are still two habitats of the intermediate snail host: Oncomelania nosophora in the previous endemic areas of Kofu Basin and Obitsu. O. nosophora from Kofu Basin and Obitsu are susceptible to Chinese and Philip...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1383-5769(03)00058-8
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study analyses complement resistance, cell surface carbohydrates expression, lipidic composition and morphology in vivo and in vitro, of Leishmania (Viannia) shawi, a parasite identified in the Amazon region, Pará state, in 1989. We demonstrated that promastigotes in the stationary (STAT) growth phase are ...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2009.01.009
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of fatal infection caused by larval forms of Taenia martis in a ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta) living in the Rome zoological garden is described. The animal, living in a semi-natural pen with other 15 conspecific individuals and being fed with fresh fruit and vegetables, yoghurt and eggs, was transported to th...
journal_title:Parasitology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parint.2014.05.008
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00