Analysis of E. coli phoA-lacZ fusion gene expression inserted into a multicopy plasmid and host cell's chromosome.

Abstract:

:The production of beta-galactosidase from the E. coli phoA-lacZ fusion gene was studied to compare the gene expression behavior of two cloning methods: insertion to multicopy plasmids and integration into host cell's chromosome. The chromosome-integrating strain showed more tight control of fusion gene expression levels than the plasmid-containing strain. A 100-fold enhancement of specific beta-galactosidase activity in the former strain was achieved in response to changes of initial inorganic phosphate concentration from 1 to 0.1 mM, whereas a 26-fold increase was observed in the latter strain. The low degree of overexpression in the plasmid-bearing cells was due to a combination of factors including leaky expression in repressed conditions and limitation of biosynthetic machinery in derepressed conditions. In a mixture of inorganic and organic phosphates, inorganic phosphate levels in the medium exhibited oscillatory behavior. The oscillation of inorganic phosphate is attributed to selective usage of inorganic phosphate followed by hydrolysis of organic phosphate to inorganic by alkaline phosphatase. The fluctuation of inorganic phosphate levels also caused the oscillation of beta-galactosidase activity.

journal_name

Biotechnol Bioeng

authors

Shin PK,Seo JH

doi

10.1002/bit.260361104

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-12-20 00:00:00

pages

1097-104

issue

11

eissn

0006-3592

issn

1097-0290

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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