Abstract：
:Botulinum toxin is used in various fields of medicine, including in the treatment of hyperhidrosis. Three products containing botulinum toxin are commercially available in Sweden; Botox, Dysport and Neurobloc. In the literature dose-response has varied with respect to these 3 products. We hypothesized that the dilution level of botulinum toxin is of importance for the effect and we therefore investigated anhidrosis after intradermal injections of each product in 3 different concentrations. Nine healthy subjects received 0.1 ml injections in the back. The anhidrotic areas were identified by an iodine-starch test after 3 weeks. When the 3 products were diluted to 100 U/ml level the achieved mean anhidrotic areas were approximately the same. This is in strong contrast with the large dose conversion factors suggested for intramuscular injections of the products. Furthermore, the lowest used concentrations for Botox(R) (25 U/ml) and Neurobloc (100 U/ml) led to the largest anhidrotic mean area per unit, respectively. The optimal concentration in this study was 25 U/ml for Botox, 100 U/ml for Dysport and 100 U/ml for Neurobloc, but for Botox and Neurobloc the optimal concentrations may be even lower.
journal_name
Acta Derm Venereoljournal_title
Acta dermato-venereologicaauthors
Rystedt A,Swartling C,Naver Hdoi
10.2340/00015555-0419subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
229-33issue
3eissn
0001-5555issn
1651-2057journal_volume
88pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Abnormal expression of cell adhesion molecules and related proteins has been observed in various carcinoma cells. We compared expression patterns of desmosomal cadherins, E-cadherin, and cytoplasmic plaque proteins of four different human squamous cell carcinoma cell lines and in vivo squamous cell carcinoma cells wit...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/0001555576417420
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An epidemic of 44 cases of milker's nodules was recorded in the Tampere Central Hospital catchment area in Finland during the autumn of 1974. Exanthema or erythema multiforme-like secondary eruptions were seen in 10 cases. One female patient is reported in detail because of the simultaneous occurrence of erythema nodo...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three different enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) and Western blot were compared in regard to the detection of antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi in sera from 100 patients with erythema migrans and from 100 controls. For IgG detection, a commercial indirect ELISA kit with flagellum antigen (flagellum ELISA) w...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In an attempt to clarify the pathophysiology of haemodynamics in legs with venous ulcer we investigated the effect of a single intermittent pneumatic compression treatment on the peripheral resistance of leg arteries and the cutaneous laser Doppler flux in the leg. Eight patients with venous leg ulcers and 10 subjects...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/000155599750011435
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Free fatty acids in sebum arise from lipolytic action of bacterial lipases. We have demonstrated an inhibitory effect of zinc on the lipase of the three Propionibacterium species found in human pilosebaceous follicles. We were also able to show a small corresponding fall in the free fatty acid content of skin surface ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of POEMS syndrome and Castleman's multicentric disease is reported. Multiple long-standing cutaneous lesions, histologically similar to histiocytomas, were the initial manifestation of POEMS syndrome. A high incidence of angiomatous lesions associated with POEMS syndrome has already been established. To our kno...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/0001555574388390
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis do not respond adequately to methotrexate monotherapy. This pilot study, with a small patient population, was performed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of etanercept and methotrexate combination in patients with plaque psoriasis and inadequate response to...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.2340/00015555-0511
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Scandinavian Mycosis Fungoides Study Group has treated 21 patients with mycosis fungoides in plaque stages with topical, whole-body application of nitrogen mustard, 20 mg in 40 ml water per square metre. Ten patients were treated after previous attempts at intravenous tolerance induction ad modum van Scott & Kalma...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Penicillin concentration in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) were estimated in 19 syphilitic patients given three different regimens: Penicillin G, 10 MIU i.v. three times a day (3 patients); procaine penicillin, 600 000 IU i.m. (11 patients); and penicillin V, 1.2 MIU by mouth four times a day (5 patients). Intrav...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three patients with onychomycosis due to Trichophyton soudanense with an "endonyx" type of nail invasion are presented. Endonyx onychomycosis is clinically characterized by a diffuse milky-white discolouration of the affected nail, in the absence of nail bed hyperkeratosis or onycholysis. Nail plate surface and nail t...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/000155599750011714
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retinol and proguanil are metabolised by the same family of hepatic cytochrome P450, i.e. CYP2C. We used proguanil as a probe to study CYP2C activity, and by implication retinol metabolism, in psoriasis. In vitro studies showed that retinol competitively inhibited the hepatic metabolism of proguanil to cycloguanil. Pr...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/000155598433359
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An objective method for the quantification of follicular hyperkeratosis is proposed for the rabbit ear assay of acnegenicity. The area (area%) of hyperkeratinized follicles, covering a stereomicroscopic photo of the epidermis, is proposed for the quantification of the response. The uniformity of two observers' quantif...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main aims of this cross-sectional study were: (i) to assess the frequency of genital (vulval) lichen planus (VLP) and vulval lichen sclerosus (VLS) in women affected with oral lichen planus (OLP), regardless of the genital symptoms reported; and (ii) to verify whether any demographic, clinical, or histological fea...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-0116
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to find image descriptors enabling the characterization of sclerotic skin of morphea plaques and their objective differentiation from normal skin, we studied 52 lesions in 35 patients affected by plaque type morphea. Echographic evaluations were carried out using a 20 MHz B-scanner, providing cross-sectional ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/0001555575442445
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aromatic retinoids etretinate and acitretin are widely used in the systemic treatment of severe psoriasis. The purpose of the present investigation was to further elucidate the mode of action of acitretin on abnormal keratinization and epidermal hyperproliferation in an in vivo model. Studies on the interference o...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/000155557669
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The anti-inflammatory mechanisms of minocycline, an antibiotic used in the treatment of the inflammatory component of acne, are only partially understood. In addition to inflammation due to cytokines (IL-1, IL-6, TNF-alpha, etc.), recent studies have shown that neuropeptide-mediated neurogenic inflammation may play an...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/000155599750010625
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is well known that the genital skin may be affected by psoriasis. However, little is known about the prevalence and clinical appearance of genital psoriasis, and genital skin is often neglected in the treatment of psoriatic patients. We performed an extensive systematic literature search for evidence-based data on ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2340/00015555-0988
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The WR, Kline and VDRL reactions were compared in 496 cases of syphilis. The VDRL was significantly more sensitive than both WR and Kline. ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Apoptosis is a form of cellular suicide and is activated in various cells, including keratinocytes, in response to physiological and pathological stimuli. A current hypothesis holds that apoptotic cells in a concerted manner express characteristic phenotypic features comprising cytoplasmic budding, pyknosis, chromatin...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/000155598441800
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A man with AIDS is described in whom a profound weight loss was converted into a weight gain by treatment with megoestrol acetate, a synthetic progesterone. His appetite improved and was accompanied by a feeling of improved well-being. Following abrupt discontinuation of the drug, there was a significant but transient...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：102340/0001555570520521
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 73-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis was treated with Levamisole, 150 mg per day, on 2 days a week. Her arthritis improved, but she developed a severely itching rash, and the treatment was stopped after 6 months. Penicillamine was subsequently given and tolerated without skin complications. 15 months after re...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A cutaneous mycoses caused by Ulocladium chartarum in a heart transplant recipient is reported. The infection cleared after complete surgical excision and 6 months of oral itraconazole therapy. In vitro activity of amphotericin B, fluconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, ravuconazole and terbinafine against the clinic...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/00015550310007256
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MoAb AHS-7 labels the basement membrane of the skin. In this report, we have determined the precise localization and molecular nature of the antigen(s). After epidermal-dermal separation by suction blistering, the antigen(s) were detected on the epidermal side. Immunoelectron microscopy revealed the reaction product o...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fusarium spp. are emergent opportunistic moulds capable of producing life-threatening diseases, usually in immunocompromised hosts. When they infect immunocompetent patients, they usually cause localized diseases. We describe here a case of cutaneous fusariosis in a patient with a medical history of diabetes mellitus ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-0276
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The area of UV erythema produced by a small beam head was found to increase with increasing doses. The aim was to investigate whether measurement of the area could be a more useful indicator of UV-induced damage than classic visual grading. Topical pretreatment with all-trans retinoic acid (tretinoin) and betamethason...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/0001555573273275
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The immunological activity in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was studied in 47 patients with early syphilis. The immunoglobulin production within the central nervous system (CNS) was estimated by analysing immunoglobulin G and albumin in CSF and serum and constructing an IgG index according to Tibbling et al. and calcu...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BRAF and NRAS genetic analyses are time-consuming and can delay treatment choices in patients with metastatic melanomas presenting with acute deterioration. We compared the rapid, real-time, fully automated molecular diagnosis platform Idylla™ with next-generation sequencing (NGS) and immunohistochemistry for detectio...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-2738
更新日期：2018-01-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite advances in atopic dermatitis (AD) treatments, research into AD prevention has been slow. Systematic reviews of prevention strategies promoting exclusive and prolonged breastfeeding, or interventions that reduce ingested or airborne allergens during pregnancy and after birth have generally not shown convincing...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-3516
更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common form of cancer worldwide. Exposure of the skin to ultraviolet (UV) radiation, from sunlight and other sources, is the most important risk factor. The aim of this large-scale case-control study was to determine which occupations are associated with increased risk of BCC in ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-2660
更新日期：2017-07-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Homogenates of irradiated and non-irradiated skin from 16 patients with chronic polymorphous light eruptions (CPLE) were examined to detect possible light-induced antigen to cell-mediated immunity. The leukocyte migration agarose tests which were performed disclosed no evidence of migration inhibition in either type o...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
