Abstract:
:Rotavirus gastroenteritis primarily affects children younger than 5 years of age and is the leading cause of diarrhea-related hospitalizations worldwide. The substantial morbidity associated with this disease and the major burden on healthcare resources underscore the need for an effective vaccine. Two recently developed vaccines (RotaTeq [rotavirus vaccine, live, oral, pentavalent], and Rotarix [rotavirus vaccine, live]) share some characteristics of an ideal rotavirus vaccine. High efficacy, excellent tolerability, and no increased risk of intussusception were shown in separate clinical trials of more than 60,000 infants for each trial, as well as in smaller phase 3 clinical trials of each vaccine. Vaccination against rotavirus will substantially reduce rotavirus gastroenteritis-associated morbidity and mortality and, in so doing, bring about a significant reduction in rotavirus gastroenteritis-associated healthcare utilization.
journal_name
Clin Pediatr (Phila)journal_title
Clinical pediatricsauthors
Reisinger KS,Block SLdoi
10.1177/0009922808314903subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-07-01 00:00:00pages
555-63issue
6eissn
0009-9228issn
1938-2707pii
0009922808314903journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Dextromethorphan hydrobromide (DXM), a constituent of more than 125 patent cough/cold remedies, is the most popular antitussive medication in the United States. Cough syrups or capsules also contain additional ingredients such as acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine maleate, guaifenesin, and/or pseudoephedrine, and toxicit...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/000992280504400702
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Families of 49 hearing-impaired children responded to a questionnaire requesting information about the identification of their child's hearing loss. Parents were the first to suspect the hearing loss in 48 cases but more often than not were told that the child would outgrow it or was too young to test. When profession...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289103000202
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research suggests that youth in urban communities often remain in the same sexual relationships after a pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) diagnosis. Utilizing data from the Technology Enhanced Community Health Nursing (TECH-N) study, we explored partner notification, treatment, and condom use after PID diagnosis. Outr...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922819852979
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Headache is a highly prevalent condition and is the leading cause for school absences. Despite the rich literature supporting behavioral treatments for headache, many child psychologists mistakenly perceive that they lack appropriate training to treat children with headache. Likewise, many physicians feel underprepare...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922816638665
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the predictors of attrition from a clinical pediatric obesity treatment program. METHODS:We evaluated 2- through 20-year-old patients first seen at the Duke University Healthy Lifestyles Program between October 2006 and December 2008. We assessed the predictors of early dropout (not returning for a...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922812458355
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to examine differences in pediatric resident perceptions and practices related to child mental health conditions in continuity clinic settings with versus without on-site mental health professionals (MHPs). A 20-item questionnaire, based on the American Academy of Pediatrics Periodic Sur...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922816681136
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The value of sonography in assessing chronic abdominal pain (CAP) in children, the characteristics of CAP, and the local pediatrician's practice in evaluating CAP are reported. Fifty-seven patients with CAP had abdominal and/or pelvic sonography; 56 were normal. One sonogram showed an ovarian cyst on the side opposite...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289303200304
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2007, nearly half of all American children are either overweight or obese. Retrospective chart review identified patients with the diagnostic codes for overweight, obese, and/or excessive weight gain. Inclusion criteria were current age between 2 and...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922809359418
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Young children receive a variety of diagnostic radiographs over time. In some cases the exposure to radiation may be unwarranted because the films may yield confusing results, or may also need to be repeated because of poor technical quality. Even when the results are clearly negative, the subsequent treatment may pro...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288702600606
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Participants were parents of 1- to 7-year-old children presenting to a pediatric clinic. The intervention was Play Nicely, 2nd edition, a multimedia educational program that teaches childhood aggression management skills. On average, parents viewed 10 to 15 min in clinic. The average age of the 89 participants was 30 ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922807302508
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of sandalwood oil for cutaneous viral warts caused by human papillomavirus. Sandalwood oil was applied topically twice daily for 12 weeks to cutaneous warts on any area of the body. Data collected at each visit included measurement of wart size, photograph of...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922817691536
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a concern that lactation failure and neonatal morbidity might be more common than previously thought. Maybe the early discharge, the lack of timely follow-up, or poor information during pregnancy or after delivery play important roles. A case of severe hypernatremic dehydration secondary to lactation failure ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992280604500211
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four neonates with adrenal hemorrhage are presented. The clinical manifestations included most often an abdominal mass but also anemia, jaundice, hypotension, bluish discoloration of the scrotum, and abdominal calcification. The diagnosis was established in each case upon abdominal sonographic findings. The review of ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/000992280104001002
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seroprevalence of hepatitis B virus markers was examined in employees participating in patient care at The Children's Mercy Hospital in Kansas City, Missouri. Of 377 workers tested in 1985-86, 36 (9.6%) were seropositive for any marker. Among 285 employees who presumably have only work-related hepatitis B exposure, 14...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288902800601
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite recommendations against routine imaging, chest radiography (CXR) is frequently performed on infants hospitalized for bronchiolitis. We conducted a review of 811 infants hospitalized for bronchiolitis to identify clinical factors associated with imaging findings. CXR was performed on 553 (68%) infants either on...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922817698802
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::With many asthmatic children for whom emotional factors are significant, joint pediatric and psychiatric management is essential. A three-level model of collaboration is presented, including (1) pediatric care, (2) psychiatric consultation, and (3) inpatient psychosomatic treatment. The organization, professional role...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288102001203
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two pediatric residents and 31 medical students viewed the Play Nicely program. The Play Nicely program is a multimedia program that teaches health care professionals how to counsel parents to use positive parenting and disciplining strategies in response to early childhood aggression. Health care professionals...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922816667313
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify factors that might influence physicians' referrals of obese adolescents to pediatric multidisciplinary weight management (PMWM) programs. DESIGN/METHODS:Survey of a national sample of 375 pediatricians (PDs) and 375 family physicians (FPs) explored program availability, referral history, desired ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922810368287
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article, Part 2 of a five-part series on The Web, Communications Trends, and Children's Health, describes how the Web's "virtual library" lets pediatricians tap into an evergrowing body of resources, including the latest medical information and online Continuing Medical Education. In addition, the Web creates new...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289803700401
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 12-year-old girl presented with weakness, diplopia, and lethargy after a prodrome of gastroenteritis. Laboratory studies were compatible with a diagnosis of hemolytic uremic syndrome. She developed seizures that were controlled by diphenylhydantoin and valium. In spite of peritoneal dialysis and fresh frozen plasma ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288702601208
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many countries, ibuprofen is available only in oral formulations. The authors aimed to investigate parental satisfaction and possible adverse reactions among children receiving newly marketed ibuprofen suppositories, prior to their arrival at the pharmaceutical points of distribution. Children needing antipyretic m...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922810384847
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the current study was to develop syndrome-specific standardized growth curves for growth hormone-treated Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) individuals aged 0 to 18 years. Anthropometric growth-related measures were obtained on 171 subjects with PWS who were treated with growth hormone for at least 40% of thei...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922815617973
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines primary care provider (PCP) experiences with the initial parental disclosure of cystic fibrosis (CF) newborn screening (NBS) results in order to identify methods to improve parent-provider communication during the CF NBS process. PCPs of infants who received positive CF NBS results participated in ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922814545619
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rectal-axillary temperature difference (R-A) was measured in the morning, at midday, and in the afternoon on 1,519 occasions in 1,149 children from birth to 5 years old. Of these, 302 children were febrile (rectal temperature > or = 38 degrees C) and 847 were afebrile. A wide range in R-A was found for each indivi...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992289303200503
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective cohort study aimed to describe antipyretic use among healthy patients in a pediatric emergency department (ED) with nonurgent fever defined as: triage level 4 or 5, chief complaint fever or temperature 38°C to 39°C, and otherwise normal vital signs, and determine if antipyretic administration is ass...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922817734356
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVES. Cough, pain, and desaturation episodes in infants are often ascribed to gastroesophageal reflux, and many are empirically treated with acid suppression medications. The authors hypothesize that most of these symptoms are not related to gastroesophageal reflux. METHODS. Retrospective review of 186 combined ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922811412585
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although family-centered rounds (FCRs) are recommended as standard practice, limited data address pediatric residents' opinions of FCRs. In the present study, we assessed residents' perceptions with respect to rounding experience and postgraduate year (PGY). METHODS:An anonymous online questionnaire was distri...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922813501377
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central nervous system (CNS) complications of hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) commonly consist of alterations in mental status, seizures, and rarely hemiparesis. The authors report the clinical evolution of left hemiparesis and later choreo-athetoid movements in a patient who sustained a right lacunar infarction as a ...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000992288702601106
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior to the 1990s, most 46,XX infants with clitoromegaly secondary to congenital adrenal hyperplasia were treated with feminizing genitoplasty to make their cosmetic appearance congruent with their genotypic sex. A 2006 consensus statement for the management of intersex disorders accepted input from patient advocates...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922818803407
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 12-hour fasting lipid profile was obtained from 88 otherwise healthy obese (BMI > or = 95%) adolescents (age 16 +/- 1 years, BMI 36 +/- 1 kg/m(2), 55 males, 33 females, 57% Hispanic, 23% African American, 19% Caucasian, 1% Asian American). About 56% of the obese adolescents exhibited lipid abnormalities based on cut...
journal_title:Clinical pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0009922809341076
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00