Abstract:
:We report on two cases who presented with involuntary facial grimacing and frowning. Blepharospasm has never been documented in one, and the other case showed difficulty in lid opening only in the early phase of the disease. Botulinum toxin was effective for both. This is a hitherto unreported presentation of upper facial dystonia without interference of eyelid motor control.
journal_name
Parkinsonism Relat Disordjournal_title
Parkinsonism & related disordersauthors
Hirota N,Hirota M,Mezaki Tdoi
10.1016/j.parkreldis.2007.12.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-11-01 00:00:00pages
579-80issue
7eissn
1353-8020issn
1873-5126pii
S1353-8020(07)00258-1journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine whether the use of catechol-O-methyltransferase-inhibitors (ICOMT) can reduce the risk of developing levodopa (LD)-induced neuropathy in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. METHODS:A multicentre study of 197 PD patients was performed. 144 were exposed to LD for more than three yea...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2016.04.016
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study demonstrated that individuals with Parkinson's disease display impairments in making profitable decisions, as evidenced by poorer performance on the Iowa Gambling Task relative to matched controls. The ability to make beneficial judgments solely correlates with ability to appropriately attribute inte...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2005.12.003
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parkinson disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA) share some neuropathologic features (nigrostriatal dopaminergic lesion, alpha-synuclein deposition) but not others (Lewy bodies in PD, glial cytoplasmic inclusions in MSA). In PD evidence has accrued for a vesicular storage defect and decreased aldehyd...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2015.03.006
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Post-operative programming of deep brain stimulation for movement disorders can be both time consuming and difficult, which can delay the optimal symptom control for the patient. Probabilistic maps of stimulation response could improve programming efficiency and optimization. METHODS:The clinically select...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2014.09.004
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Increasing evidence demonstrates the relevant association between Parkinson's disease (PD) and vascular diseases/risk factors, as well as a worse clinico-pathological progression in those patients with vascular comorbidity. The mechanisms underlying this relationship have not been clarified yet, although t...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2020.04.004
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inhibition of uptake of radioactive dopamine into PC-12 cells by analogues of MPTP with systematic variations of structure was studied in order to assess the steric constraints of the transmembrane dopamine transporter. Of 15 analogues tested, 11 were found to inhibit dopamine uptake, all being competitive inhibit...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1353-8020(95)00020-8
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deficiency in skilled motor activity is primarily attributed to the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the pars compacta of substantia nigra (SNc), which can be detected by performance of the rotarod test. Previous reports have demonstrated impaired skilled motor behavior in rats during the pre-motor stage of Parkinson's...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2010.12.017
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the tolerability and effectiveness of propranolol in treating tardive dyskinesia (TD). BACKGROUND:TD is a disabling, often irreversible, movement disorder that results from chronic therapy with dopamine receptor blocking drugs. There are no treatments currently approved for this disorder. Proprano...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2016.09.004
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess optimism/pessimism and locus of control in a sample of Parkinson's disease patients and to evaluate their impact on disability and health-related quality of life. METHODS:99 patients with Parkinson's disease completed the Life Orientation Test, Multidimensional Health Locus of Control, Older American...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2009.03.005
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) mutations are the most common genetic cause of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, only few cases carrying LRRK2 mutations have been reported in Taiwanese PD patients. METHODS:We used targeted next generation sequencing (NGS), covering 24 candidate genes involved in neu...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2016.09.008
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Essential tremor (ET) is among the common movement disorders. A surge in research in recent years has considerably improved our understanding of disease etiology and pathogenesis, and its associated clinical phenomenology and natural history. With this progress have emerged a multitude of new questions and conundrums ...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2020.10.035
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some patients with progressive supranuclear palsy syndrome (PSPS) demonstrate a focal area of midbrain hypometabolism on FDG-PET scans which we call the 'pimple sign'. We assessed its association with midbrain atrophy, its reliability and its ability to differentiate PSPS from corticobasal syndrome (CBS) and...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2013.10.023
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Our objective was to compare the relative value of elements of the motor system in predicting the physical mobility domain of health related quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease in order to specify targets for intervention. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, the Parkinson's disease que...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2011.07.004
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Visual hallucinations (VH) in Parkinson's disease (PD) are associated with PD dementia and have been related to cognitive impairments in non-demented PD patients. Reports on the specific cognitive domains affected are conflicting. The aim of the present study was to investigate the presence of specific cogni...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2013.04.026
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathogenic mutations in the EIF4G1 gene were recently reported as a cause of autosomal dominant parkinsonism. To assess the frequency of EIF4G1 mutations in the Japanese population we sequenced the entire gene coding region (31 exons) in 95 patients with an apparent autosomal dominant inherited form of Parkinson's dis...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2014.03.004
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Duplications and triplications of the alpha-synuclein (SNCA) gene have been reported in Parkinson's disease patients belonging to the Southern Swedish "Lister family". Further genealogical research has now shown that these individuals are descended from a large kindred characterized by Herman Lundborg in 1901-1913. In...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2008.08.002
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A confluence of variables in Parkinson's disease results in Parkinson's informal caregivers facing tremendous challenges. Factors include: motor and non-motor symptoms, staging, rate of progression and increased life expectancy of people with Parkinson's (PwP) due to effective drug therapy and surgery. Informal caregi...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1353-8020(09)70796-5
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cognitive decline is common in Parkinson's disease (PD), and identifying patients at highest risk for it is essential. We aimed to examine the effect of possible REM sleep behavior disorder (pRBD) on rate of cognitive decline in early PD, for both global cognition and in specific cognitive domains. METHOD...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2016.03.006
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple system atrophy (MSA) can clinically be divided into the cerebellar (MSA-C) and the parkinsonian (MSA-P) variants. It is unknown whether the variation in clinical expression is also reflected by a different underlying neurochemical profile. METHODS:We analyzed brain specific proteins and neurotransm...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2007.02.002
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence shows that neuronal injury accompanies neuroinflammatory reactions in the brain, and well as in Parkinson's disease (PD) animal models, in which the loss of dopamine neurons is associated with the activation of microglia in the substantia nigra. Activated microglia can be illustrated in vivo using Positron em...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1353-8020(09)70814-4
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Motor complications may become major challenges in the management of patients with Parkinson's disease. In this study, we sought to determine the incidence, risk factors, evolution, and treatment of motor fluctuations and dyskinesias in a population-representative, incident Parkinson's disease cohort. METHO...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2015.11.007
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Executive dysfunction is a common and early cognitive symptom in Parkinson's disease (PD) with a detrimental effect on quality of life of patients and their care givers. Thus, a number of neuroimaging studies investigated the underlying neural correlates of such an impairment. Results of individual studies...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2019.02.015
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interactive effects of neonatal iron and adult MPTP treatment groups of C57 Bl/6 mice were studied through adminustration of iron (Fe(2+)) 7.5mg/kg b.w., p.o. or vehicle (saline) on days 10-12 post partum, followed at 3months of age by administration of either MPTP (2x20 or 2x40mg/kg, s.c.) or saline. Neonatal iro...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1353-8020(00)00028-6
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synchronization of neuronal activity within and across distributed brain regions is a fundamental property of cortical and subcortical networks and serves a variety of functions including motor and cognitive processes. Data will be reviewed here from cross-sectional EEG and MEG studies to suggest that Parkinson's dise...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1353-8020(08)70046-4
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Effects on non-motor symptoms, mainly cognitive and psychiatric side effects, could influence the decision for either globus pallidus pars interna (GPi) or subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) for patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). OBJECTIVE:1) To compare cognitive and psychiatric out...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2016.09.018
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The object of the present study was to evaluate whether patients with neurolathyrism (NL) have cognitive abnormalities, and whether the cognitive decline, if found, correlates with the motor deficit. BACKGROUND:NL is a neurological syndrome that develops following ingestion of the grass pea (Lathyrus Sativus...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1353-8020(99)00016-4
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The H1 haplotype was first identified 10 years ago. Initially, a dinucleotide polymorphism was detected in the tau (MAPT) gene and was subsequently found to be in linkage disequilibrium (LD) with other polymorphisms, forming the MAPT H1 haplotype, a risk factor for many neurological diseases, considered as tauopathies...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2008.03.001
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is evidence that astrocytes and microglia can release agents which might have a protective effect on damaged neurons. However the associations of glia with dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson's disease are not defined. Our studies showed that in post mortem parkinsonian nigra healthy neuronal somata were enveloped...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1353-8020(99)00022-x
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effectiveness of oral levodopa in complex Parkinson's disease (PD) is limited by its short half-life, and the resulting pulsatile dopaminergic stimulation leads to complex motor fluctuations and dyskinesia. Several treatments provide more continuous/less pulsatile dopaminergic stimulation by modifying the pharmaco...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2009.09.005
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traditionally the risk of Parkinson's has been considered to increase monotonically with age, although there is evidence that prevalence and incidence may decrease in the oldest old. To examine this further we estimated the national prevalence and incidence of Parkinson's in New Zealand, using drug-tracing m...
journal_title:Parkinsonism & related disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2017.06.018
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00