Abstract:
:We report 3 cases of spotted fever group rickettsial infection (presumed Queensland tick typhus) in residents of northern Queensland, Australia, who had unusually severe clinical manifestations. Complications included renal failure, purpura fulminans, and severe pneumonia. Clinical illness caused by Rickettsia australis may not be as benign as previously described.
journal_name
Emerg Infect Disjournal_title
Emerging infectious diseasesauthors
McBride WJ,Hanson JP,Miller R,Wenck Ddoi
10.3201/eid1311.070099subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-11-01 00:00:00pages
1742-4issue
11eissn
1080-6040issn
1080-6059journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Murine typhus was diagnosed by PCR in 50 (7%) of 756 adults with febrile illness seeking treatment at Patan Hospital in Kathmandu, Nepal. Of patients with murine typhus, 64% were women, 86% were residents of Kathmandu, and 90% were unwell during the winter. No characteristics clearly distinguished typhus patients from...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1410.080236
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pyrethroid resistance is becoming widespread in Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes, coinciding with expanded use of insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) throughout Africa. To investigate whether nets in use are still protective, we conducted household trials in northern and southern Benin, where An. gambiae mosquitoes are suscep...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1807.120218
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We identified 131 strains of Vibrio fluvialis among 400 nonagglutinating Vibrio spp. isolated from patients with diarrhea in Kolkata, India. For 43 patients, V. fluvialis was the sole pathogen identified. Most strains harbored genes encoding hemolysin and metalloprotease; this finding may contribute to understanding o...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1811.120520
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homeless persons in San Francisco, California, USA,have been shown to have head and body lice infestations and Bartonella quintana infections. We surveyed a self selected population of homeless persons in San Francisco to assess infestations of head and body lice, risks of having body lice, and presence of B. quintana...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2010.131655
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major problem resulting from interrupted tuberculosis (TB) treatment is the development of drug-resistant TB, including multidrug-resistant TB (MDR TB), a more deadly and costly-to-treat form of the disease. Global health systems are not equipped to diagnose and treat the current burden of MDR TB. TB-infected foreig...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2203.141971
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In eastern chipmunks (Tamias striatus) inoculated intramuscularly with 101.5 to 105.7 PFU of West Nile virus (WNV), serum titers developed sufficient to infect Aedes triseriatus (Say), Ae. vexans (Meigen), and Culex pipiens (L.). Mean titers (95% confidence interval) of 8 chipmunks were 103.9(3.3-4.5), 106.7(6.4-7.0),...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1306.061008
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Widespread deaths recently devastated the smallest known population of Ethiopian wolves. Of 7 carcasses found, all 3 tested were positive for rabies. Two wolves were subsequently vaccinated for rabies; 1 of these later died from canine distemper. Only 2 of a known population of 13 wolves survived. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2312.170893
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using data from the 2000-2004 US Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project National Inpatient Sample, we found that total hospital admissions for skin and soft tissue infections increased by 29% during 2000-2004; admissions for pneumonia were largely unchanged. These results are consistent with recent reported increases...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1509.081228
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue is a major cause of illness among travelers and a threat to military troops operating in areas to which it is endemic. Before and during World War II, dengue frequently occurred in US military personnel in Asia and the South Pacific. From the 1960s into the 1990s, dengue often occurred in US troops in Vietnam, ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid1804.110134
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined if infection indicators were sufficiently consistent across health plans to allow comparison of hospitals' risks of infection after coronary artery bypass surgery. Three managed care organizations accounted for 90% of managed care in eastern Massachusetts, from October 1996 through March 1999. We searche...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0812.020039
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classical bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) is the only zoonotic prion disease described to date. Although the zoonotic potential of atypical BSE prions have been partially studied, an extensive analysis is still needed. We conducted a systematic study by inoculating atypical BSE isolates from different countries...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2606.181790
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::From January 1982 to May 2000, 17 infections caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei were diagnosed in 15 patients in Taiwan; almost all the infections were diagnosed from 1994 to May 2000. Of the 15 patients, 9 (60%) had underlying diseases, and 10 (67%) had bacteremic pneumonia. Thirteen (76%) episodes of infection were...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0703.010310
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined the seroprevalence of hepatitis E virus (HEV) in persons in 2 rural communities in southeastern Bolivia and the presence of HEV in human and swine fecal samples. HEV seroprevalence was 6.3%, and HEV genotype 3 strains with high sequence homology were detected. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1708.100769
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::After severe neurocognitive decline developed in an otherwise healthy 63-year-old man, brain magnetic resonance imaging showed eosinophilic meningoencephalitis and enhancing lesions. The patient tested positive for antibodies to Baylisascaris spp. roundworms, was treated with albendazole and dexamethasone, and showed ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2208.151939
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We isolated highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (H5N8) of clade 2.3.4.4 from the common coot (Fulica atra) in Egypt, documenting its introduction into Africa through migratory birds. This virus has a close genetic relationship with subtype H5N8 viruses circulating in Europe. Enhanced surveillance to detect newly e...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2306.162056
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vellore, a region in southern India, has a high incidence of severe human infections with Beta-hemolytic group C and G streptococci (GCGS). To determine the causative species in these infections, we conducted 16S rRNA gene sequencing: Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis (81%) and S. anginosus (19%) were the ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1604.090448
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Borrelia miyamotoi is distantly related to B. burgdorferi and transmitted by the same hard-body tick species. We report 46 cases of B. miyamotoi infection in humans and compare the frequency and clinical manifestations of this infection with those caused by B. garinii and B. burgdorferi infection. All 46 patients live...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1710.101474
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carriage of the New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase variant 1 (NDM-1) enables drug resistance to move between communities and hospitals. In Bangladesh, we found the blaNDM-1 gene in 62% of environmental waters and in fermentative and nonfermentative gram-negative bacteria. Escherichia coli sequence type (ST) 101 was most co...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2106.141578
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The large size and complexity of the human genome have limited the identification and functional characterization of components of the innate immune system that play a critical role in front-line defense against invading microorganisms. However, advances in genome analysis (including the development of comprehensive s...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid0501.990105
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After the sudden death of captive marmosets in São Paulo, Brazil, we conducted a histologic and microbiologic study. We found hyperacute septicemia caused by hypermucoviscous sequence type 86 K2 Klebsiella pneumoniae. We implemented prophylactic antimicrobial therapy, selected dedicated staff for marmoset interactions...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2612.191562
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the evolution and trends of amoxicillin-clavulanic acid resistance among Escherichia coli isolates in Spain, we tested 9,090 blood isolates from 42 Spanish hospitals and compared resistance with trends in outpatient consumption. These isolates were collected by Spanish hospitals that participated in the E...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1408.071059
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Death rates exceeded emergency thresholds at 4 sites during epidemics of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Burundi (2000-2001) and in Ethiopia (2003-2004). Deaths likely from malaria ranged from 1,000 to 8,900, depending on site, and accounted for 52% to 78% of total deaths. Earlier detection of malaria and better case...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1301.060546
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brucellosis causes appreciable economic losses in livestock. Examination of milk and tissues from animals in Egypt for Brucella spp. showed increased prevalence rates of serologically reactive animals. All isolates were B. melitensis biovar 3. One Brucella sp. was isolated from milk of serologically nonreactive buffal...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3201/eid1412.071452
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bartonella spp. infect humans and many animal species. Mainly because PCR studies have demonstrated Bartonella DNA in ticks, some healthcare providers believe that these microorganisms are transmitted by ticks. B. henselae, in particular, is regarded as being present in and transmissible by the Ixodes scapularis tick....
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid1603.090443
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During February and March 2010, the New York State Department of Health investigated secondary and tertiary vaccinia contact transmission from a military vaccinee to 4 close contacts. Identification of these cases underscores the need for strict adherence to postvaccination infection control guidance to avoid transmis...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1704.101316
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article on p. 2000 in vol. 22, PMID: 27767924.]. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.3201/eid2304.C22304
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objective was to describe the basic epidemiology of sexually transmitted infections for Arctic and sub-Arctic regions of North America. We summarized published and unpublished rates of chlamydial infection and gonorrhea reported from 2003 through 2006 for Alaska, Canada, and Greenland. In 2006, Alaska reported hig...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1401.071112
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During July-December 2011, a variant virus, influenza A(H3N2)v, caused 12 human cases of influenza. The virus contained genes originating from swine, avian, and human viruses, including the M gene from influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus. Influenza A(H3N2)v viruses were antigenically distinct from seasonal influenza viruses ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1805.111922
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used physician sentinel surveillance to identify 25 (7.7%) mild to severe infections with enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) in children and adults among 325 outpatients with acute respiratory infections in Germany during August-October 2014. Results suggested low-level circulation of enterovirus D68 in Germany. Viruses were...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2105.141900
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of polymerase chain reaction-single-stranded conformational polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) to study rpoB gene mutations in rifampin-resistant (RIFr) Mycobacterium tuberculosis has yielded contradictory results. To determine the sensitivity of this method, we analyzed 35 RIFr strains and 11 rifampin-susceptible (RIFs)...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0706.010615
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00