Melioidosis: an emerging infection in Taiwan?

Abstract:

:From January 1982 to May 2000, 17 infections caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei were diagnosed in 15 patients in Taiwan; almost all the infections were diagnosed from 1994 to May 2000. Of the 15 patients, 9 (60%) had underlying diseases, and 10 (67%) had bacteremic pneumonia. Thirteen (76%) episodes of infection were considered indigenous. Four patients died of melioidosis. Seventeen B. pseudomallei isolates, recovered from eight patients from November 1996 to May 2000, were analyzed to determine their in vitro susceptibilities to 14 antimicrobial agents, cellular fatty acid and biochemical reaction profiles, and randomly amplified polymorphic DNA patterns. Eight strains (highly related isolates) were identified. All isolates were arabinose non-assimilators and were susceptible to amoxicillin-clavulanate, piperacillin-tazobactam, imipenem, and meropenem. No spread of the strain was documented.

journal_name

Emerg Infect Dis

authors

Hsueh PR,Teng LJ,Lee LN,Yu CJ,Yang PC,Ho SW,Luh KT

doi

10.3201/eid0703.010310

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-05-01 00:00:00

pages

428-33

issue

3

eissn

1080-6040

issn

1080-6059

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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