Abstract:
:To identify the vectors of bluetongue virus (BTV) in Germany, we monitored Culicoides spp. biting midges during April 2007-May 2008. Molecular characterization of batches of midges that tested positive for BTV suggests C. obsoletus sensu stricto as a relevant vector of bluetongue disease in central Europe.
journal_name
Emerg Infect Disjournal_title
Emerging infectious diseasesauthors
Hoffmann B,Bauer B,Bauer C,Bätza HJ,Beer M,Clausen PH,Geier M,Gethmann JM,Kiel E,Liebisch G,Liebisch A,Mehlhorn H,Schaub GA,Werner D,Conraths FJdoi
10.3201/eid1509.090562subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
1481-4issue
9eissn
1080-6040issn
1080-6059journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We identified a ceftriaxone-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolate in a patient in Canada. This isolate carried the penA-60 allele, which differs substantially from its closest relative, mosaic penA XXVII (80% nucleotide identity). Epidemiologic and genomic data suggest spread from Asia. Antimicrobial susceptibility ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2402.171756
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::During July 2007-June 2015, we enrolled 4,225 hospitalized children with pneumonia in a study to determine the seasonality of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in Beijing, China. We defined season as the period during which >10% of total PCRs performed each week were RSV positive. We identified 8 distinctive...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2506.180532
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In April 2005, 4 transplant recipients became ill after receiving organs infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV); 3 subsequently died. All organs came from a donor who had been exposed to a hamster infected with LCMV. The hamster was traced back through a Rhode Island pet store to a distribution center...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1305.061269
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of ending the HIV/AIDS pandemic is theoretically achievable and would require addressing this global health catastrophe on individual and global levels by providing optimal prevention strategies and treatment regimens for individual persons living with or at risk for HIV, as well as ending the pandemic as an ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid2403.171797
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza in Asia and associated human infections have led to a heightened level of awareness and preparation for a possible influenza pandemic. Vaccination is the best option by which spread of a pandemic virus could be prevented and severity of disease reduced. Production ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid1201.051147
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Outbreaks of serious infections associated with heroin use in persons who inject drugs (PWIDs) occur intermittently and require vigilance and rapid reporting of individual cases. Here, we give a firsthand account of the cases in London during an outbreak of heroin-associated anthrax during 2009-2010 in the United King...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2007.131764
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-species transmission of retroviruses is common in Cameroon. To determine risk for simian T-cell lymphotropic virus (STLV) transmission from nonhuman primates to hunters, we examined 170 hunter-collected dried blood spots (DBS) from 12 species for STLV. PCR with generic tax and group-specific long terminal repeat...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1502.080584
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated personal protective behaviors against West Nile virus infection. Barriers to adopting these behaviors were identified, including the perception that DEET (N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide and related compounds) is a health and environmental hazard. Televised public health messages and knowing that family or fri...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1008.031053
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared travel histories of case-patients with Cryptococcus gattii infection during 1999-2006 to travel destinations of the general public on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. Findings validated and refined estimates of risk on the basis of place of residence and showed no spatial progression of risk are...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1411.080532
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections of mammals by species in the phylum Oomycota taxonomically and molecularly similar to known Lagenidium giganteum strains have increased. During 2013-2014, we conducted a phylogenetic study of 21 mammalian Lagenidium isolates; we found that 11 cannot be differentiated from L. giganteum strains that the US En...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2102.141091
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the genetic diversity of measles virus (MV) in Nigeria (2004-2005) and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) (2002-2006). Genotype B3 strains circulating in Kinshasa, DRC, in 2002-2003 were fully replaced by genotype B2 in 2004 at the end of the second Congo war. In Nigeria (2004-2005), two geneti...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1611.100777
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Travelers who have visited tropical areas may exhibit aggressive forms of obligatory myiases, in which the larvae (maggots) invasively feed on living tissue. The risk of a traveler's acquiring a screwworm infestation has been considered negligible, but with the increasing popularity of adventure sports and wildlife tr...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1001.020825
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spread of infectious agents through the mail has concerned public health officials for 5 centuries. The dissemination of anthrax spores in the US mail in 2001 was a recent example. In 1901, two medical journals reported outbreaks of smallpox presumably introduced by letters contaminated with variola viruses. The s...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1105.040616
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attention to environmental sources of Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infection is a vital component of disease prevention and control. We investigated MAC colonization of household plumbing in suburban Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. We used variable-number tandem-repeat genotyping and whole-genome sequencing with...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2503.180336
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chytridiomycosis is an emerging disease responsible for a series of global declines and extinctions of amphibians. We report the causative agent, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, in North American bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana) farmed for the international restaurant trade. Our findings suggest that international trade m...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0908.030030
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The era of genomics (the study of genes and their function) began a scant dozen years ago with a suggestion by James Watson that the complete DNA sequence of the human genome be determined. Since that time, the human genome project has attracted a great deal of attention in the scientific world and the general media; ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0605.000508
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manifestations of human monocytic ehrlichiosis (HME), a tick-borne infection caused by Ehrlichia chaffeensis, range from asymptomatic disease to fulminant infection and may be particularly severe in persons infected with HIV. We conducted a serologic study to determine the epidemiology of HME in HIV-positive patients ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0909.020560
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many serologic tests are now available for measuring severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 antibodies to evaluate potential protective immunity and for seroprevalence studies. We describe an approach to standardizing positivity thresholds and quantitative values for different assays that uses z-scores to ena...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.3201/eid2610.202632
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 1997-2005 tularemia outbreak in Bulgaria affected 285 people. Ten strains were isolated from humans, a tick, a hare, and water. Amplified fragment length polymorphism typing of the present isolates and of the strain isolated in 1962 suggests that a new genetic variant caused the outbreak. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1204.050709
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1998, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention was notified of severe illnesses and one death, temporally associated with yellow fever (YF) vaccination, in two elderly U.S. residents. Because the cases were unusual and adverse events following YF vaccination had not been studied, we estimated age-related repo...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0706.010605
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subclinical infection of vaccinated chickens with a highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N2) virus was identified through routine surveillance in China. Investigation suggested that the virus has evolved into multiple genotypes. To better control transmission of the virus, we recommend a strengthened program of educa...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2012.140733
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Global expansion of antimicrobial drug-resistant Escherichia coli sequence type (ST) 131 is unrivaled among human bacteria. Understanding trends among ST131 clades will help with designing prevention strategies. We screened E. coli from blood samples (n = 1,784) obtained in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, during 2006, 2012,...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2612.201221
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neisseria meningitidis sequence type 11 is an emerging cause of urethritis. We demonstrate by using whole-genome sequencing orogenital transmission of a N. meningitidis sequence type 11 isolate causing urethritis in a monogamous couple of men who have sex with men. These results suggest dissemination of this clonal co...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2501.171102
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community transmission of influenza A pandemic (H1N1) 2009 was followed by high rates of hospital admissions in the Wellington region of New Zealand, particularly among Maori and Pacific Islanders. These findings may help health authorities anticipate the effects of pandemic (H1N1) 2009 in other communities. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1601.090994
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During an investigation conducted December 17-20, 2001, we collected environmental samples from a U.S. postal facility in Washington, D.C., known to be extensively contaminated with Bacillus anthracis spores. Because methods for collecting and analyzing B. anthracis spores have not yet been validated, our objective wa...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0810.020382
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::SARS coronavirus injected intratracheally into chickens, turkeys, geese, ducks, and quail, or into the allantoic sac of their embryonating eggs, failed to cause disease or replicate. This finding suggests that domestic poultry were unlikely to have been the reservoir, or associated with dissemination, of SARS coronavi...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1005.030827
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A unique physical feature of Treponema pallidum, the venereally transmitted agent of human syphilis, is that its outer membrane contains 100-fold less membrane-spanning protein than the outer membranes of typical gram-negative bacteria, a property that has been related to the chronicity of syphilitic infection. These ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid0301.970102
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the 1990s, reports of Q fever in Nova Scotia, Canada, have declined. Passive surveillance for Q fever in Nova Scotia and its neighboring provinces in eastern Canada indicates that the clinical manifestation of Q fever in the Maritime provinces is pneumonia and that incidence of the disease may fluctuate. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1401.071256
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 1,432 febrile travelers from Sweden who had returned from malaria-endemic areas during March 2005-March 2008. In 383 patients, paired serum samples were blindly analyzed for influenza and 7 other agents. For 21% of 115 patients with fever of unknown origin, serologic analysis showed that influenza was the m...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3201/eid1511.091157
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated an indirect immunofluorescence assay based on virus-infected cells for detecting anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) immunoglobulin (Ig) G antibody. All confirmed SARS cases demonstrated seroconversion or fourfold rise in IgG antibody titer; no control was positive. Se...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1003.030493
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00