Abstract:
:Widespread deaths recently devastated the smallest known population of Ethiopian wolves. Of 7 carcasses found, all 3 tested were positive for rabies. Two wolves were subsequently vaccinated for rabies; 1 of these later died from canine distemper. Only 2 of a known population of 13 wolves survived.
journal_name
Emerg Infect Disjournal_title
Emerging infectious diseasesauthors
Marino J,Sillero-Zubiri C,Deressa A,Bedin E,Bitewa A,Lema F,Rskay G,Banyard A,Fooks ARdoi
10.3201/eid2312.170893subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-01 00:00:00pages
2102-2104issue
12eissn
1080-6040issn
1080-6059journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To identify a candidate etiologic agent for turkey viral hepatitis, we analyzed samples from diseased turkey poults from 8 commercial flocks in California, USA, that were collected during 2008-2010. High-throughput pyrosequencing of RNA from livers of poults with turkey viral hepatitis (TVH) revealed picornavirus sequ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1703.101410
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eczema herpeticum can clinically resemble smallpox. On the basis of the algorithm for rapid evaluation of patients with an acute generalized vesiculopustular rash illness, our patient met criteria for high risk for smallpox. The Tzanck preparation was critical for rapid diagnosis of herpetic infection and exclusion of...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1507.090093
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clonal VGII subtypes (outbreak strains) of Cryptococcus gattii have caused an outbreak in the US Pacific Northwest since 2004. Outbreak-associated infections occur equally in male and female patients (median age 56 years) and usually cause pulmonary disease in persons with underlying medical conditions. Since 2009, a ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1910.130441
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthcare workers accounted for a large proportion of persons with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) during the worldwide epidemic of early 2003. We conducted an investigation of healthcare workers exposed to laboratory-confirmed SARS patients in the United States to evaluate infection-control practices and po...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1002.030793
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spring 2013, influenza A(H7N9) virus was isolated from an apparently healthy tree sparrow in Chongming Dongping National Forest Park, Shanghai City, China. The entire gene constellation of the virus is similar to that of isolates from humans, highlighting the need to monitor influenza A(H7N9) viruses in different s...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2005.131707
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This 2-year cross-sectional evaluation of nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infections involved all Israeli medical centers that treat cystic fibrosis patients. The study comprised 186 patients whose sputum was analyzed for NTM. The prevalence of NTM isolates was 22.6%, and 6.5% and 10.8% of the patients fulfilled th...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3201/eid1403.061405
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::St. Louis encephalitis virus infection was detected in summer 2015 in southern California after an 11-year absence, concomitant with an Arizona outbreak. Sequence comparisons showed close identity of California and Arizona isolates with 2005 Argentine isolates, suggesting introduction from South America and underscori...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2212.160805
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We obtained ribosomal and mitochondrial DNA sequences from residents of Amazonas state, Brazil, with Mansonella parasitemias. Phylogenetic analysis of these sequences confirm that M. ozzardi and M. perstans parasites occur in sympatry and reveal the close relationship between M. perstans in Africa and Brazil, providin...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2303.161159
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An outbreak of acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis occurred in Delhi, India, during August and September 1996. The etiologic agent was confirmed as enterovirus type 70 by a modified centrifugation-enhanced culture method followed by immunofluorescence and neutralization tests. After nearly a decade, this virus is reemerg...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0502.990212
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vero cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli O157 belonging to four phage types (PTs) caused 11 outbreaks of infection in England and Wales in 1995. Outbreak strains of different PTs were distinguishable by DNA-based methods. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis best discriminated among strains belonging to the same PT, dist...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid0304.970422
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the evolution and trends of amoxicillin-clavulanic acid resistance among Escherichia coli isolates in Spain, we tested 9,090 blood isolates from 42 Spanish hospitals and compared resistance with trends in outpatient consumption. These isolates were collected by Spanish hospitals that participated in the E...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1408.071059
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pyrethroid resistance is becoming widespread in Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes, coinciding with expanded use of insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) throughout Africa. To investigate whether nets in use are still protective, we conducted household trials in northern and southern Benin, where An. gambiae mosquitoes are suscep...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1807.120218
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is thought to be transmitted primarily through dispersal of droplets, but little is known about the load of SARS-CoV in oral droplets. We examined oral specimens, including throat wash and saliva, and found large amounts of SARS-CoV RNA in both th...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1007.031113
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a case-control investigation to identify risk factors for norovirus infections among children in Vietnam. Of samples from 1,419 children who had diarrhea and 609 who were asymptomatic, 20.6% and 2.8%, respectively, were norovirus positive. Risk factors included residential crowding and symptomatic contact...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1906.111862
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of naturally acquired Plasmodium knowlesi in Singapore, a malaria-free country. Diagnosis was confirmed by PCR with validated species-specific primers. In industrialized countries, free-ranging primates are a potential source of P. knowlesi human infection. P. knowlesi infection is a differential diag...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1405.070863
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zika virus is causally linked with congenital microcephaly and may be associated with pregnancy loss. However, the mechanisms of Zika virus intrauterine transmission and replication and its tropism and persistence in tissues are poorly understood. We tested tissues from 52 case-patients: 8 infants with microcephaly wh...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2303.161499
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During February and March 2010, the New York State Department of Health investigated secondary and tertiary vaccinia contact transmission from a military vaccinee to 4 close contacts. Identification of these cases underscores the need for strict adherence to postvaccination infection control guidance to avoid transmis...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1704.101316
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We surveyed 56 Ebola treatment centers (ETCs) in the United States and identified costs incurred since 2014 ($1.76 million/ETC) and sustainability strategies. ETCs reported heavy reliance on federal funding. It is uncertain if, or for how long, ETCs can maintain capabilities should federal funding expire in 2020. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2605.191245
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of ending the HIV/AIDS pandemic is theoretically achievable and would require addressing this global health catastrophe on individual and global levels by providing optimal prevention strategies and treatment regimens for individual persons living with or at risk for HIV, as well as ending the pandemic as an ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid2403.171797
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scrub typhus is a potentially fatal rickettsiosis caused by Orientia species intracellular bacteria of the genus Orientia. Although considered to be restricted to the Asia Pacific region, scrub typhus has recently been discovered in southern Chile. We analyzed Orientia gene sequences of 16S rRNA (rrs) and 47-kDa (htrA...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2609.200918
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saudi Arabia has reported >80% of the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) cases worldwide. During April 2015-February 2016, Saudi Arabia identified and tested 57,363 persons (18.4/10,000 residents) with suspected MERS-CoV infection; 384 (0.7%) tested positive. Robust, extensive, and timely surveill...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2304.161793
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Death rates exceeded emergency thresholds at 4 sites during epidemics of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Burundi (2000-2001) and in Ethiopia (2003-2004). Deaths likely from malaria ranged from 1,000 to 8,900, depending on site, and accounted for 52% to 78% of total deaths. Earlier detection of malaria and better case...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1301.060546
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe incidence and risk factors for pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus infection in healthcare personnel during the June-September 2009 epidemic in Singapore. Personnel contributed 3 serologic samples during June-October 2009, with seroconversion defined as a ≥4-fold increase in hemagglutination inhibition titers to pa...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1610.100516
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nosocomial bloodstream infections are a leading cause of death in the United States. If we assume a nosocomial infection rate of 5%, of which 10% are bloodstream infections, and an attributable mortality rate of 15%, bloodstream infections would represent the eighth leading cause of death in the United States. Because...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3201/eid0702.010203
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 56-year-old man receiving rituximab who had months of neurologic symptoms was found to have Jamestown Canyon virus in cerebrospinal fluid by clinical metagenomic sequencing. The patient died, and postmortem examination revealed extensive neuropathologic abnormalities. Deep sequencing enabled detailed characterizatio...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2701.203448
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a retrospective serosurvey of 1,000 persons in Israel who had fever of undetermined cause to look for Ehrlichia chaffeensis antibodies. Four of five cases with antibodies reactive to E. chaffeensis were diagnosed in the summer, when ticks are more active. All patients had influenzalike symptoms with high ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0506.990605
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a surveillance study of patients in a long-term care facility and the affiliated acute care hospital in the United States, we identified a Clostridioides difficile strain related to the epidemic PCR ribotype (RT) 027 strain associated with hospital outbreaks of severe disease. Fifteen patients were infected wit...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3201/eid2602.181965
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genomic analysis of type emm59 group A Streptococcus invasive strains isolated in the United States discovered higher than anticipated genetic heterogeneity among strains and identified a heretofore unrecognized monoclonal cluster of invasive infections in the San Francisco Bay area. Heightened monitoring for a potent...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1804.111803
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has recently emerged to cause a human pandemic. Although molecular diagnostic tests were rapidly developed, serologic assays are still lacking, yet urgently needed. Validated serologic assays are needed for contact tracing, identifying th...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2607.200841
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mode of transmission of Helicobacter pylori infection is poorly characterized. In northern California, 2,752 household members were tested for H. pylori infection in serum or stool at a baseline visit and 3 months later. Among 1,752 person considered uninfected at baseline, 30 new infections (7 definite, 7 probabl...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1211.060086
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00