Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Accurate, long-term risk predictors for colorectal cancer development in patients with sporadic adenomas are lacking. We sought to validate biomarkers predictive of metachronous colorectal cancer (mCRC) in patients with sporadic colorectal adenomas, using 374 consecutive patients from a large defined population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Risk evaluation was performed for patient and adenoma risk factors (morphometric longest nuclear axis and immunohistochemical markers survivin, human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT), beta-catenin, p16INK4a, p21CIP1, and cyclin D1). Diagnostic accuracy was assessed by receiver-operating characteristics curve analysis, and uni- and multivariate survival analysis was performed. RESULTS/FINDINGS:Of the 374 patients, 26 (7%) developed mCRC with a median of 5.6 years (range 2-19) from index adenoma. Independent risk factors included age greater than or equal to 60 years, proximal location, multiplicity (greater than or equal to three adenomas), and high-grade neoplasia, with high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia and proximal location as the strongest on multivariate analysis (hazard ratio [HR] of 4.1 and 5.2, respectively; both p< 0.05). The molecular markers hTERT (HR 11.3, 95% confidence interval [CI] 3.9-33.1; p < 0.001) and survivin (HR 7.0, 95% CI 2.4-20.5; p < 0.001) were independent predictors for mCRC, and proximal location (4 of 16 = 25% with mCRC) was the only clinical one. The value of hTERT and survivin were retained in the validation set. Survivin and hTERT together yielded high mCRC risk when both were positive (15 of 51 = 29%; HR 14.3, 5.6-36.5), modest with one positive (survivin 4 of 90 = 4.4%; hTERT 4 of 60 = 6.7%), and no risk with both negative (0 of 144 = 0%). INTERPRETATION/CONCLUSION:hTERT and survivin are the best risk predictors for long-term, mCRC development in patients with sporadic colorectal adenomas.
journal_name
Int J Colorectal Disjournal_title
International journal of colorectal diseaseauthors
Søreide K,Gudlaugsson E,Skaland I,Janssen EA,Van Diermen B,Körner H,Baak JPdoi
10.1007/s00384-007-0424-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-04-01 00:00:00pages
389-400issue
4eissn
0179-1958issn
1432-1262journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients are at greater risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC). Detection of precursor dysplasia is important for cancer prevention. Recent guidelines recommend dye chromoendoscopy (DCE) as the preferred method for dysplasia detection. Universal adoption of DCE is time-...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-020-03719-3
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Since its introduction, stapled hemorrhoidopexy (SHP), the so-called Longo procedure, became a widely accepted treatment option for prolapsing hemorrhoids. Nevertheless, from the early years, concerns grew about the early functional results and potential recurrences. In order to evaluate of SHP with special res...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-015-2354-z
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diverting stomata (DS) have been shown to mitigate the clinical impact of anastomotic leakage (AL) but not without complications, and their routine use remains a matter of international debate. The objective of this study was to examine the association between stomata and the clinical consequences of AL. ME...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-020-03625-8
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:This study used postoperative defecography to characterize morphological features of defecatory disorders in patients following rectal resection. We also evaluated differences in dynamic defecatory condition depending on reconstruction methods for sphincter-saving surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sub...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-008-0485-1
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rectal endosonography can be used to detect and localise recurrent rectal carcinoma. Distal and proximal to a rectal anastomosis the separate layers of the bowel wall as seen by rectal endosonography are well defined but at the precise level of the anastomosis separation of the layers is lost and they appear to merge....
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00300400
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare purse-string skin closure (PSC) and linear skin closure (LSC) techniques in patients undergoing stoma closure METHODS: We conducted a systematic review of literature and meta-analysis of outcomes according to PRISMA statement standards to compare PSC and LSC techniques in stoma closure. Trial sequ...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hartmann's procedure for rectal cancer patients is increasingly performed but few studies have reported the postoperative outcome. The purpose was to report postoperative complications and analyse risk factors in rectal cancer patients operated with Hartmann's procedure. To describe the selection and postoperat...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-014-2069-6
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Laparoscopic rectal surgery in obese patients is technically challenging. The technological advantages of robotic instruments can help overcome some of those challenges, but whether this translates to superior short-term outcomes is largely unknown. The aim of this study is to compare the short-term surgical ou...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-018-3030-x
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In acute or chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) interferon gamma (IFNgamma) is still considered to be an important pro-inflammatory mediator. In the present study we investigated the impact of IFNgamma on interleukin-8 (IL-8) production as a read-out for cell activation in intestinal epithelial cell (IE...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
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更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Genetic variability in obesity-related genes and the resulting phenotypes are being recognized as major risk factors for colorectal cancer and/or severity of the disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 102 patients (aged 68 +/- 10.2 years, 79 men and 23 women) and 101 age-matched (68.1 +/- 5.4 years old) ...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSES:Carcinoids are heterogeneous neuroendocrine tumors with malignant potential. The rectum is the third most common location for gastrointestinal carcinoids. We assessed the clinicopathological characteristics of rectal carcinoids. METHODS:A retrospective study of 203 patients treated for rectal carcinoids at th...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-010-0949-y
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In rectal cancer, prediction of tumor response and pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant treatment could contribute to refine selection of patients who might benefit from a delayed- or no-surgery approach. The aim of this study was to explore the association of clinical and molecular characteri...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-020-03744-2
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-010-0874-0
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00384-016-2662-y
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:We investigated expression of E-cadherin, beta-catenin, and c-erbB-2 in gastric cancer to identify molecular factor(s) relevant to development of liver metastasis, which is a frequent cause of mortality in gastric cancer patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed by immunohistochemistry and compare...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-002-0427-2
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia is defined as a high-grade neoplastic lesion with no invasion of submucosa. Because pathological evaluation has inevitable sampling errors, invasive cancer may be underdiagnosed as high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia by regarding submucosa invasion as an indis...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-014-2001-0
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing the rate of pathological complete remissions after neoadjuvant chemoradiation of rectal cancer has become a strategy to further improve the long-term oncological outcome of patients. This report evaluates the influence of preoperative intensified radiochemotherapy on the rate and outcome of surgic...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00384-007-0408-6
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nicotine is of therapeutic value in ulcerative colitis, but its administration is connected with adverse events. Nicotine derivatives are currently being tested to maintain the therapeutic effects and minimize adverse events. TC-2403-12 is a (E)-metanicotine hemigalactarate. The aim of this study was to dete...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-006-0135-4
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-001-0373-4
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:ERAS implementation improved outcomes in patients undergoing colorectal surgery. The process of incorporating this pathway in clinical practice may be challenging. This observational study investigated the impact of systematic ERAS implementation on surgical outcomes in patients undergoing colorectal resecti...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) is still associated with very high morbidity and mortality while the rareness and heterogeneity hamper the establishment of evidence-based guidelines. We sought to help standardize contemporary treatment by a cohort study at our tertiary center in the rising endovascular age. ME...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local therapy has been widely reported and accepted for benign tumours and carefully selected cancers of the rectum. Thirty-three patients with benign or malignant low rectal tumors have undergone a prospective evaluation after local resection with transanal electroresection as described by Faivre. Patients were divid...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00341209
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:This pilot study examines whether single-dose intravenous metronidazole preoperatively is at least as effective as a broad-spectrum multi-drug regimen in preventing infection-related wound complications following excision of pilonidal sinuses with primary closure. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A double-blin...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00384-002-0416-5
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::255 patients who underwent potentially curative surgical treatment for rectal carcinoma at the Cantonal Hospital Aarau from 1981 to 1989 have been followed up and the results analysed for overall survival and the timing and occurrence of local and distant recurrence in relation to the initial tumor stage. The patients...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00341187
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no general consensus regarding the ideal timing of surgery in patients with refractory ulcerative colitis (UC). Decision-making and timing of restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) is influenced by treating physicians and patients themselves. The aim of this study was t...
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更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Collagenous colitis is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease of unknown origin. In some cases of collagenous colitis, histomorphological features are comparable to other inflammatory bowel diseases. AIM:To assess functional NOD2/CARD15 polymorphisms for the susceptibility to collagenous colitis in a case-con...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-006-0158-x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Malignant cells often exhibit perturbations in the pattern of cytosine methylation. Hypermethylation of CpG islands has been extensively documented, but genome-wide hypomethylation is also a common feature of malignant cells. The bulk of cytosine methylation in the mammalian genome occurs on repetit...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00