Production of L-phenylacetylcarbinol by microbial transformation in polyethylene glycol-induced cloud point system.

abstract：:The ligninolytic enzymes of white-rot fungi have a broad substrate specificity and have been implicated in the transformation and mineralization of organopollutants with structural similarities to lignin. This review presents evidence for the involvement of these enzymes in white-rot fungal degradation of munitions wa...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Pointing SB

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overproduction of recombinant secretory proteins triggers numerous physiological perturbations. Depending on a given heterologous protein characteristics, the producer cell is faced with different challenges which lead to varying responses in terms of its physiology and the target protein production rate. In the prese...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Korpys-Woźniak P,Kubiak P,Białas W,Celińska E

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A competitive immunosensor using a monoclonal antibody has been developed for the enumeration of Nitrobacter in activated sludge and other environmental samples. Its cross-reactivity was tested against a number of bacterial strains and isolates. All strains of the nitrite-oxidising genera Nitrobacter and Nitrococcus r...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sandén B,Dalhammar G

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants synthesize several thousand different polyphenols of which many have the potential to aid in preventing or treating cancer, cardiovascular, and neurodegenerative diseases. However, plants usually contain complex polyphenol mixtures impeding access to individual compounds in larger quantities. In contrast, funct...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Milke L,Aschenbrenner J,Marienhagen J,Kallscheuer N

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial plugging, a microbial enhancement of oil recovery (MEOR) technique, has been applied in a candidate oil reservoir of Daqing Oil Field (China). The goal of this study is to monitor the survival of injected bacteria and reveal the response of microbial communities in field trial of microbial plugging through i...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang F,She YH,Ma SS,Hu JM,Banat IM,Hou du J

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Site-saturation mutagenesis (SSM) has been used in directed evolution of proteins for a long time. As a special form of saturation mutagenesis, it involves individual randomization at a given residue with formation of all 19 amino acids. To date, the most efficient embodiment of SSM is a one-step PCR-based approach us...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Li A,Acevedo-Rocha CG,Reetz MT

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Grasslands in semi-arid Northern China are widely desertified, thus inducing the formation of a large area of moving sand lands. Revegetation of the sandy land is commonly adopted to restore degraded grasslands. The structure of the soil microbial community might dramatically change during degradation and recovery bec...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Cao C,Zhang Y,Cui Z,Feng S,Wang T,Ren Q

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyphosphosphate kinases (PPKs) catalyse the reversible transfer of the γ-phosphate group of a nucleoside-triphosphate to a growing chain of polyphosphate. Most known PPKs are specific for ATP, but some can also use GTP as a phosphate donor. In this study, we describe the properties of a PPK2-type PPK of the β-proteo...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Hildenbrand JC,Teleki A,Jendrossek D

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaerobic digestion treatments have often been used for biological stabilization of solid wastes. These treatment processes generate biogas which can be used as a renewable energy sources. Recently, anaerobic digestion of solid wastes has attracted more interest because of current environmental problems, most especial...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Muhammad Nasir I,Mohd Ghazi TI,Omar R

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The polyene macrolide rimocidin, produced by Streptomyces rimosus M527, is highly effective against a broad range of fungal plant pathogens, but at low yields. Elicitation is an effective method of stimulating the yield of bioactive secondary metabolites. In this study, the biomass and filtrate of a culture broth of E...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Song Z,Ma Z,Bechthold A,Yu X

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biogranulation is a promising biotechnology developed for wastewater treatment. Biogranules exhibit a matrix microbial structure, and intensive research has shown that extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) are a major component of the biogranule matrix material in both anaerobic and aerobic granules. This paper aim...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liu YQ,Liu Y,Tay JH

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An endo-1,4-β-xylanase gene, xylcg, was cloned from Chaetomium globosum and successfully expressed in Escherichia coli. The complete gene of 675 bp was amplified, cloned into the pET 28(a) vector, and expressed. The optimal conditions for the highest activity of the purified recombinant XylCg were observed at a temper...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Singh RK,Tiwari MK,Kim D,Kang YC,Ramachandran P,Lee JK

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tacrolimus (FK506), an effective immunosuppressant, is widely used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases. In this study, we identified that BulZ, a Streptomyces antibiotic regulatory protein (SARP) family regulator, acted as a positive regulator for spore differentiation and tacrolimus production. A knockout of bulZ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ma D,Wang C,Chen H,Wen J

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vertebrates and bacteria, heparosan the precursor of heparin is synthesized by glycosyltransferases via the stepwise addition of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine and UDP-glucuronic acid. As heparin-like molecules represent a great interest in the pharmaceutical area, the cryptic Pasteurella multocida heparosan synthase PmHS...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chavaroche AA,Springer J,Kooy F,Boeriu C,Eggink G

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was found that benzothiazole, 2-oxybenzothiazole and 2-benzothiazolesulphonate were degraded in activated sludge systems. 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT) was more resistant, although the first step in MBT degradation seemed to be transformation to the sulphonate form. At higher MBT concentrations, it was transformed ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： De Vos D,De Wever H,Verachtert H

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermochemical processing of biomass by fast pyrolysis provides a nonenzymatic route for depolymerization of biomass into sugars that can be used for the biological production of fuels and chemicals. Fermentative utilization of this bio-oil faces two formidable challenges. First is the fact that most bio-oil-associate...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Jarboe LR,Wen Z,Choi D,Brown RC

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poly(ɛ-L-lysine) (ɛ-PL) is an unusual biopolymer composed of L-lysine connected between α-carboxyl and ɛ-amino groups. It has been used as a preservative in food and cosmetics industries, drug carrier in medicines, and gene carrier in gene therapy. Modern biotechnology has significantly improved the synthetic efficien...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Xu Z,Xu Z,Feng X,Xu D,Liang J,Xu H

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the antimicrobial effects of lemongrass essential oil (C. flexuosus) and to determine cytotoxic effects of both test compounds on human dermal fibroblasts. Antimicrobial susceptibility screening was carried out using the disk diffusion method. Antimicrobial resistance was observe...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Adukwu EC,Bowles M,Edwards-Jones V,Bone H

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, fermentation and formulation aspects of the nematophagous fungus Hirsutella rhossiliensis BBA were investigated. When incubated in 2% (w/w) glucose and 0.5% (w/w) yeast extract medium in a 1-L Erlenmeyer flask without baffles, heavy pellet formation was observed. Only 40% of the mycelium had a size less ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Patel AV,Jakobs-Schönwandt D,Rose T,Vorlop KD

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A customer- and environment-friendly method for the decolorization azo dyes was developed. Azoreductases could be used both to bleach hair dyed with azo dyes and to reduce dyes in vat dyeing of textiles. A new reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent azoreductase of Bacillus cereus, which showed high potent...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Pricelius S,Held C,Murkovic M,Bozic M,Kokol V,Cavaco-Paulo A,Guebitz GM

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-six species of Phellinus sensu lato, reported as medicinal mushrooms, are enumerated in this review. The species' names were checked and revised according to contemporary taxonomy and the latest version of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Vienna Code); two misapplied names of Phellinus baumii P...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Dai YC,Zhou LW,Cui BK,Chen YQ,Decock C

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper introduces a new type of system to simulate conditions in the large intestine. This system combines removal of metabolites and water with peristaltic mixing to obtain and handle physiological concentrations of microorganisms, dry matter and microbial metabolites. The system has been designed to be complemen...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Minekus M,Smeets-Peeters M,Bernalier A,Marol-Bonnin S,Havenaar R,Marteau P,Alric M,Fonty G,Huis in't Veld JH

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study found that the ratio of Thiothrix eikelboomii to total bacterial concentrations (TH/TB) (%) was a better indicator of bulking incidents affecting effluent quality compared to absolute T. eikelboomii abundance alone. This was determined using a genus-specific Thiothrix quantitative PCR primer and probe set, ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Asvapathanagul P,Olson BH,Gedalanga PB,Hashemi A,Huang Z,La J

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge about methanotrophs and their activities is important to understand the microbial mediation of the greenhouse gas CH(4) under climate change and human activities in terrestrial ecosystems. The effects of simulated warming and sheep grazing on methanotrophic abundance, community composition, and activity were...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zheng Y,Yang W,Sun X,Wang SP,Rui YC,Luo CY,Guo LD

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biosynthesis of Ds(+)-threo-isocitric acid from ethanol in the Yarrowia lipolytica batch and repeated-batch cultures was studied. Repeated-batch cultivation was found to provide for a good biosynthetic efficiency of the producer for as long as 748 h, probably due to maintenance of high activities of enzymes involved i...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Morgunov IG,Kamzolova SV,Karpukhina OV,Bokieva SB,Inozemtsev AN

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmentally friendly control measures are needed for suppression of soilborne pathogens of vegetable crops in the Republic of Korea. In vitro challenge assays were used to screen approximately 500 bacterial isolates from 20 Korean greenhouse soils for inhibition of diverse plant pathogens. One isolate, Bacillus su...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chung S,Kong H,Buyer JS,Lakshman DK,Lydon J,Kim SD,Roberts DP

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ammonia was observed as a potential significant factor to manipulate the abundance and activity of ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms (AOMs) in water environments. For the first time, this study confirmed this phenomenon by laboratory cultivation. In a series of estuarine sediment-coastal water microcosms, we investigat...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang Y,Chen L,Dai T,Sun R,Wen D

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some strains belonging to the genera Citrobacter and Enterobacter have been reported to produce chitin/chitosan-like bioflocculants (BFs) from acetate. In this study, to investigate the distribution of the BF-producing potential in the genus Citrobacter and to screen stably and highly BF-producing strains, we obtained...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kimura K,Inoue T,Kato D,Negoro S,Ike M,Takeo M

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is one of the most successful cytokines applied in tumor immunotherapy because of its ability to stimulate potent cellular immune response. The life-threatening toxicity of vascular leak syndrome (VLS) associated with the high-dose IL-2 treatment regimen has limited its use in tumor immunotherapy....

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ye L,Fan J,Shi X,Tao Q,Ye D,Xian Z,Zeng X,Li Y,Feng M,Ju D

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levan is a functional homopolymer of fructose with considerable applications in food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. To improve the levan production in Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, the regulatory elements of sacB (encoding levansucrase) expression and levansucrase secretion were optimized. Four heterologous pr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gu Y,Zheng J,Feng J,Cao M,Gao W,Quan Y,Dang Y,Wang Y,Wang S,Song C

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00